В России появился ЗПИФ на майнинг, названный криптозаводом

RBK-cryptoОпубліковано о 2025-06-18Востаннє оновлено о 2025-06-18

Инструмент для квалифицированных инвесторов будет обеспечен майнинг-фермами на природном газе, а прибыль будут составлять средства от продажи добытых на них биткоинов

Компания «Силовые системы» запустила закрытый паевой инвестиционный фонд (ЗПИФ) «Финам — криптозавод 1.0» под управлением УК «Финам менеджмент», пишут «Ведомости». Инвестфонд, паи которого доступны квалифицированным инвесторам, обеспечены промышленными активами в сфере майнинга с использованием электроэнергии, сгенерированной из природного газа.

Активы фонда — комплекс оборудования, необходимый для майнинга: газопоршневые установки (ГПУ), устройства для добычи криптовалюты, подготовленная площадка для их размещения и контракт на получение газа по определенной цене, объяснил директор по развитию «Силовых систем» Игорь Шибаев. В сообщении говорится, что все активы учитываются спецдепозитарием и регулярно переоцениваются.

Продажа добытых на «криптозаводах» ЗПИФа биткоинов станет прибылью пайщиков, пояснил Шибаев. При этом инвесторы получают онлайн-доступ к аналитике и видеонаблюдению за работой майнинг-ферм.

Срок действия фонда составляет пять лет, а его стартовый капитал — 850 млн руб. Минимальный размер вложений для потенциального инвестора — 5 млн руб. Базовая финансовой модель предполагает доходность в размере 49% годовых. Кроме того, предусмотрены промежуточные выплаты в размере 10% годовых, которые осуществляются ежеквартально.

Телеграм-канал «РБК-Крипто» — подпишитесь и будьте в курсе самых главных и актуальных новостей о криптовалюте.

Присоединяйтесь к форуму «РБК-Крипто» в Telegram для обсуждения новостей и тенденций криптомира.

Вторичное обращение паев не предусмотрено. Представитель «Финам Менеджмента» уточнил, что комиссия управляющей компании составляет 1% от среднегодовой стоимости чистых активов фонда.

По словам Шибаева, точка безубыточности наступает при курсе биткоина $35 тыс., при курсе выше — доход. 18 июня цена биткоина колеблется около $105 тыс.

Точных данных по себестоимости добычи биткоинов в России нет. Согласно отчету компании CoinShares, американские майнеры в четвертом квартале 2024 года тратили в среднем $82 162 на производство одного биткоина.

В конце мая Банк России разрешил финансовым организациям предлагать квалифицированным инвесторам производные финансовые инструменты, ценные бумаги и цифровые финансовые активы (ЦФА), доходность которых привязана к стоимости криптовалюты. 4 июня Мосбиржа запустила торги первым в России криптоинструментом — фьючерсом на акции ETF-фонда iShares Bitcoin Trust от BlackRock, который отслеживает динамику цены биткоина.

Крупнейшие производители майнинг-устройств из Китая запустили линии в США

Произраильские хакеры заявили о взломе иранской криптобиржи на $82 млн

Замминистра финансов рассказал о работе над запуском криптобирж в России

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