中国引渡涉嫌140亿美元加密货币欺诈计划幕后主使

币界网Опубліковано о 2024-08-23Востаннє оновлено о 2024-08-23

币界网报道:

中国宣布从泰国引渡一名涉嫌参与数十亿美元加密金字塔计划的嫌疑人张。据称,张是该组织的幕后主使,该组织自2012年以来一直在运作。

8月23日,中国公安部宣布引渡,指出这是两国根据1999年中泰引渡条约就金融犯罪进行的首次引渡。虽然铁道部只透露了嫌疑人的姓氏,但媒体报道称他是张玉发,也被称为马来西亚企业集团MBI Group的创始人Tedy Teow Wooi Huat。

MSB集团金字塔计划在十多年内赚了140多亿美元

据MSP称,张自2012年以来一直是一个诈骗集团的幕后主使。MBI集团声称,它是一家在资源和管理发展方面拥有不同利益的企业集团。然而,张因诈骗罪在马来西亚被通缉,随后逃离了马来西亚。

据报道,该组织通过让他们加入该计划,收取700元(98美元)至24.5万元(34300美元)的费用,欺骗了数百万人。参与者通过加密货币获得会员资格,并获得了高回报的投资承诺。经过十多年的运作,该计划吸引了1000多万会员,产生了1000多亿美元(140亿美元)的收入。

2020年,当重庆市公安局开始调查此案时,中国当局对此案产生了兴趣。2021年,中国国际刑警组织对张发出红色通缉令,泰国警方于2022年逮捕了他。然而,司法和行政程序将他的引渡推迟到今年。

虽然引渡是中国的一个里程碑式的举动,但它也突显了该国居民如何继续交易和投资加密货币,尽管自2021年以来一直被禁止。中国当局继续打击加密货币交易和类似活动。

中国将加密货币归类为洗钱

与此同时,在主要政府机构将虚拟资产交易列为洗钱形式后,中国上周对加密货币采取了更严格的态度。中国最高法院和总检察长根据《刑法》第191条第1款第5项对洗钱法进行了新的解释。

然而,法律专家认为,将虚拟货币纳入反洗钱法规并不意味着交易加密货币构成洗钱。相反,这意味着从非法活动中接收虚拟资产将被视为犯罪。因此,仅仅存在虚拟货币并不自动等同于犯罪活动或洗钱。

吴区块链援引律师邵世伟的话说:

“如果资金来自洗钱法规定的七种上游犯罪,则构成洗钱;如果资金来自其他犯罪,则属于隐匿犯罪所得。”

这标志着加密货币首次被纳入洗钱法。中国决定将虚拟货币纳入法规是为了应对洗钱案件的普遍存在。一份官方报告显示,2023年,最高人民检察院起诉了近3000起洗钱案件。

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