BTC短线跌破2.6万美元,超17万人爆仓,凌晨为什么“瀑布”了?

比推Опубліковано о 2023-08-18Востаннє оновлено о 2023-08-18

Анотація

北京时间周五5:30AM左右,比特币突然暴跌8%以上,一度跌至25,409美元,加密交易所Bitfinex上的比特币价格甚至更低,一度触及 24,715 美元的低点,随后回升至 26,000 美元以上。此次下跌使比特币市值自 6 月 16 日以来首次跌破 5000 亿美元,并创下 6 月 20 日以来的最低点。

北京时间周五5:30AM左右,比特币突然暴跌8%以上,一度跌至25,409美元,加密交易所Bitfinex上的比特币价格甚至更低,一度触及 24,715 美元的低点,随后回升至 26,000 美元以上。此次下跌使比特币市值自 6 月 16 日以来首次跌破 5000 亿美元,并创下 6 月 20 日以来的最低点。

CoinGlass数据显示,截至发稿时,暴跌导致过去24小时清算金额超过10亿美元,其中包括4.72亿美元的比特币清算和3.02亿美元的以太坊清算,受影响的大部分头寸都是多头头寸。

下跌缘由?

加密社区将下跌的部分归因于华尔街日报的一篇报道,该报告称SpaceX资产负债表减记了2021年-2022年记录的3.73 亿美元的比特币,马斯克在 2021 年的一次演讲中曾提到SpaceX 拥有比特币,但由于该公司是私营公司,因此并没有公布具体数额。

马斯克一直是加密货币的长期爱好者,在他的 X 社交媒体简介中,有流行的狗狗币符号“Д的标志。众所周知,与马斯克有关的任何新闻都会影响市场。

另一则可能刺激抛售的消息是中国房地产开发商恒大在美国申请破产保护,引发了投资者对中国房地产市场的问题可能蔓延到全球经济其他领域的担忧。

近几周来,比特币价格一直在阴跌,抹去了贝莱德(BlackRock) 6 月 15 日申请比特币 ETF 后的约一半涨幅。

据彭博社报道,抛售背后的宏观因素之一是全球利率持续飙升,尤其是美国,30年期国债利率升至4.42%,为2011年以来的最高水平。10 年期国债收益率为 4.32,仅比 15 年高点低了一个基点。这不仅抑制了加密货币价格,而且对传统市场的风险资产造成打击。

加密货币投资公司LedgerPrime首席投资官Shiliang Tang表示:“本周早些时候,人们乐观地认为灰度比特币 ETF 的决议将于本周出台,但该决议最终通过,但没有任何结果。此外,传统市场整周都表现疲软,标普500指数和科技股遭到抛售,10年期利率触及高位,美元上涨,中国信贷和经济数据疲软,所有这些都对风险资产不利。”

衍生品市场看跌比特币

美国商品和期货交易委员会(CFTC)关于交易者承诺(COT)的一份报告显示,截至 8 月 8 日当周,杠杆基金——对冲基金和大宗商品交易顾问——加大了在芝商所上市的现金结算比特币期货的看跌押注。

加密分析公司 The Tie's 内容总监Lawrence Lewitinn在每周通讯中表示:“他们三分之二的头寸是空头(以红色显示),而三分之一是多头(以蓝色显示)。这是自 2022 年 4 月以来的最大头寸”。

Lewitinn认为,虽然加密货币领域不断改善的趋势和基本面继续维持乐观情绪,但现在更应该关注从宏观到更广泛的风险资产乃至加密货币的潜在溢出影响。

这次下跌之前,比特币几个月来一直在窄幅波动。根据彭博社汇编的数据,衡量原始加密货币价格波动的指标一直呈下降趋势,90 天波动率本周达到 2016 年以来的最低水平。加密货币市场情报公司 Glassnode 的分析师在最近的一份报告中写道:“数字资产市场继续在历史低波动范围内交易,多项指标表明,投资者在 29,000 美元至 30,000 美元的范围内已经达到了极度冷漠和疲惫。一个非常无聊、波动、横盘的市场可能仍然存在。”

而风险投资公司 BDE Ventures 首席执行官Brian D. Evans则在其推文中表示:“我认为,比特币已经做好了大幅波动的准备,所有技术指标都表明比特币将出现某种重大挤压,无论是上行还是下行。我们以前见过这个模式。比特币在很长一段时间内波动,交易量收缩,然后出现 10% 的反弹或回调,要么产生恐慌,要么令市场兴奋”。

加密分析师Will Clemente在其推文中指出,今年比特币隐含波动率出现单日最大涨幅,分析师预测,随着价格下跌,抛售将会加剧,直到找到支撑。

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