长推:时代的鲍威尔,还是鲍威尔的时代?

MarsBitОпубліковано о 2023-06-16Востаннє оновлено о 2023-06-16

Анотація

ai革命和新冷战都是慢变量,将为经济提供长期的动力,在这样的情况下,联储也将面临长期的维持高息的压力。

注:原文来自@rickawsb发布长推。
时代的鲍威尔,还是鲍威尔的时代?
fomc会议讲话分析及后续长期预测,本推主要内容包括:
1、美国经济和联储(fed)利率政策;
2、利率和新冷战;
3、利率和其他资产,石油,加密货币等。
先上今天老鲍Powell讲话全文,和之前的比较,没啥变化,但同时一切都在起变化。

鲍威尔


加息这么久,美国经济并没有如大多数人所预期的进入萧条,甚至都没有像样的衰退,银行风险并没有传导,股市逆天的上涨,但通胀却被慢慢的但肉眼可见的打来下来。如果后面不出幺蛾子,鲍威尔这一战,可以封神了。 当然,只有时代的鲍威尔,没有鲍威尔的时代,我们后面会说到。 图:纳指今年走势

鲍威尔


经济表现良好,通胀被控制,这当然给了联储后续更多的政策空间应对国内外经济问题。 为什么到目前,加息如此猛烈的情况下,美国经济看起来软着陆,股市看起来正在走出大行情? 原因有二:
1、ai产业革命的效果超出大部分人的预期,即使到现在,很多机构和个人都还没有完全意识 。
到这次革命带来的生产力提升的质与量。这是从互联网起,但会迅速蔓延到各个产业的一次多维度的工业革命,效果约等于前四次工业革命的叠加。(篇幅所限,后续另文论述)。生产力的持续发展,会保证经济的持续发展,自然也就会为股市提供持续的动力,自然也就增加了联储加息或者维持高利率的动力。
2、新冷战带来的挤出效应让美国获益,从新增工厂建设比例可知。 这就说到了本文的第二个观点,联储也是新冷战的战略制定执行部门,利率就是最前线,科技贸易是战线的正面,利率是侧翼。https://twitter.com/rickawsb/status/1664524705385308167
科技贸易锁死对手的发展和利润空间,利率挤压对手的货币政策空间,让对手在经济基本面恶化的同时,还不敢大胆的开闸放水。
妥妥的锁喉大战略,之前提到的针对币圈的operation choke point,看来更像是项庄舞剑,意在某国。
而大国的经济成功实现L型反弹,自然就只能拉动油价L型上涨,低油价自然无法推动通胀。 operation choke point,原意针对币圈,放在大棋局下,既然要锁死对手,当然不能留后门。从香港的web3新政来看,把币圈作为后门的意图明显,所以,现在的sec选这个时候对币圈进行打压是不是非常make sense了?
这次fomc,在形势好于预期的情况下,鲍威尔为什么还坚持维持加息两次的说法呢?个人认为,最重要的原因并不是对内,而是对外。 安内所以能攘外,有了坚实的国内经济,才能腾出政策工具,让联储有更多的挪腾的空间,来继续吹灭别人的灯。
攘外以便安内,对外冷战吹灭别人的灯,让自己更光明,让别人青年失业率达到20%,才能让自己失业率历史最低。才能保证联储充足的政策空间,面对新冷战。 所以美国经济在加息的情况下能软着陆,鲍威尔也只是沾了时代的光。 所以 “只有时代的鲍威尔,没有鲍威尔的时代”。
预测后市,ai革命和新冷战都是慢变量,将为经济提供长期的动力,在这样的情况下,联储也将面临长期的维持高息的压力。 去年11月和今年2月的旧推,当时对联储政策的看法:https://twitter.com/rickawsb/status/1620858872025223169

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