Arbitrum生态持续保持增长,代币发行或是下一个引爆点

Panews2022-10-18 tarihinde yayınlandı2022-10-18 tarihinde güncellendi

Özet

查看 Arbitrum 上的交易,我们就可以观察到其自年初以来的积极增长趋势。

查看 Arbitrum 上的交易,我们就可以观察到其自年初以来的积极增长趋势。研究团队认为 Arbitrum Odyssey 是一个关键事件,推动了进一步的采用,但预计想要保持长期增长,就需要来自中心化交易所的进一步整合。

只要 L1 足够强大,大部分交易就可以在 L2 上进行,从而实现进一步的可扩展性,并以较低的 Gas 成本进行快速交易。

而 Arbitrum 就是以太坊的一个 L2 解决方案,旨在提高以太坊智能合约的速度和可扩展性,同时增加额外的隐私功能。除此之外,Arbitrum 还进一步允许开发者能够运行未经修改的 EVM 合约和交易,且不影响第一层的安全性。

在构建第二层扩展解决方案时,重要的是要它们继承主链的基础安全。这是区别于侧链的要素之一,侧链的安全是由验证者来保证的。通过比较不同的解决方案,我们可以观察到速度和安全性的差异。Optimistic 和 ZK-Rollups 明显比侧链和 Plasma 更安全,尽管它们在速度和执行方面受到了更多限制。

而在过去的几个月里,这两个主要的 Rollup 也受到了人们的广泛关注。

从第 2 层扩展解决方案(包括侧链)的不同特征来看,研究团队认为 ZK-Rollups 在安全性、性能、可用​​性和其他值得注意的方面提供了最佳的解决方案,但在 zkEVM 强大到足以竞争之前,Optimistic Rollup 可能会进一步普及。

大约一个月前,Arbitrum 将其平台版本更新为 "Nitro"。这是一次关乎其长期发展的改进。

随着 Nitro 的引入,交易现在分两个阶段处理:

在第一阶段,Nitro 将交易放入一个将被处理的序列中。

然后,随着该序列的发布,确定性状态转换函数将应用于每个交易事务。

仅查看 Arbitrum 上的交易,我们就可以观察到其自年初以来的积极增长趋势。研究团队认为 Arbitrum Odyssey 是一个关键事件,推动了进一步的采用,但预计想要保持长期增长,就需要来自中心化交易所的进一步整合。

虽然 DeFi TVL 最初在 Arbitrum 上的规模较大,但现在在 Arbitrum 和 Optimism 之间几乎平分秋色。因此,最终尽管 Arbitrum 最近取得了进展,但我们并没有看到可观的市场份额增长。然而,如果考虑到代币余额,Arbitrum 拥有更多 TVL 的潜力。

除了 OpenSea 宣布支持 Arbitrum 及其 NFT 生态系统,还有新基础设施、来自 Odyssey 的新 NFT 的新用户以及代币发行的结合,这些为 Arbitrum 的持续增长创造了一场完美的风暴。

我们可以得出结论,在与 Optimism 和其他扩展解决方案不断竞争的同时,Arbitrum 的生态系统全年仍保持持续增长。

即使 Arbitrum 为追求更低的 Gas 费用而进行的中心化权衡在短期内是可以理解的,但中心化仍然是我们要指出的一个关键风险因素,好在 Arbitrum 在这方面并不是唯一一个,因为大多数 L2 在某种程度上都在面临着某种形式的中心化风险。

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