Джонатан МакКернан возглавил финансовое направление в Минфине США

cryptonews.ru2025-01-08 tarihinde yayınlandı2025-10-09 tarihinde güncellendi

Сенат США утвердил Джонатана МакКернана (Jonathan McKernan) на должность заместителя министра финансов по внутренней политике. Голосование прошло во вторник, за него проголосовали 51 сенатор, против — 47.

МакКернан будет работать под руководством министра финансов Скотта Бессента (Scott Bessent). Примечательно, что утверждение произошло на фоне продолжающейся паузы в работе правительства США — с 30 сентября Конгресс не может принять законопроект о продлении финансирования. Однако это не мешает Сенату заниматься своими делами: подтверждением кандидатур и принятием законов.

Позиция по дебанкингу и криптовалютам

Президент Дональд Трамп (Donald Trump) выдвинул кандидатуру МакКернана в июне. Ранее он высказывался против практики отказа банков обслуживать определенных клиентов. Правда, напрямую с криптовалютами он эту проблему не связывал. В декабре МакКернан опубликовал пост в соцсети X, где процитировал статью экономиста Тайлера Коуэна (Tyler Cowen). Тот задавался вопросом, сможет ли банковская система США интегрироваться с криптовалютами.

На новой должности МакКернан будет помогать Бессенту в вопросах, связанных с экономикой США. Его предшественники на этом посту высказывались о цифровой валюте центрального банка и взаимодействии Министерства финансов с Федеральной резервной системой и Федеральной корпорацией по страхованию вкладов (FDIC).

До назначения в Минфин МакКернан работал в FDIC. В мае его рассматривали на пост главы Бюро финансовой защиты потребителей, но Трамп отозвал кандидатуру.

Шатдаун парализует регуляторов

Приостановка работы правительства США длится уже восьмой день. Республиканцы предложили временный законопроект о финансировании, но он провалился в Сенате — 54 голоса «за» против 45 «против». Для принятия требовалось 60 голосов.

У республиканцев незначительное большинство в Сенате, и им нужны голоса демократов, чтобы возобновить работу правительства. Демократы требуют продления медицинских субсидий и отмены сокращений из июльского законопроекта о финансировании.

Конгресс может продолжать утверждать кандидатуры Трампа и принимать законы, но шатдаун фактически остановил одобрение биржевых фондов (ETF) в Комиссии по ценным бумагам и биржам (SEC). Законопроекты, требующие двухпартийной поддержки, включая законодательство о рыночной структуре для цифровых активов, тоже застопорились.

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