Стейблкоин sUSD рухнул ниже $0,7. В Synthetix объяснили причины

cryptonews.ru2024-09-18 tarihinde yayınlandı2025-04-18 tarihinde güncellendi

18 апреля курс стейблкоина sUSD от DeFi-платформы синтетических активов Synthetix обвалился до локального минимума в районе $0,68. На момент написания монета восстановилась к отметке $0,73.

Данные: CoinGecko.

Актив неоднократно терял привязку к доллару на протяжении своего существования. В марте 2020 года цена sUSD рухнула до $0,43.

Обеспечением при выпуске «синтетической стабильной монеты» выступают заблокированные в стейкинге токены SNX.

Представитель Synthetix в комментарии для Cointelegraph связал переживаемый стейблкоином с начала года период волатильности с имплементацией SIP-420. Предложение перенесло долговые риски со стейкеров на сам протокол.

По мнению директора по росту Okto Минала Тукрала, внедрение новой конструкции повысило эффективность капитала, но разрушило важный механизм стабилизации sUSD.

sUSD, the core stablecoin used across synthetix markets, is facing a serious and prolonged depeg.

what’s causing it, and is this just a bad patch or the start of a bigger breakdown?

quick breakdown:

sUSD is an algo-stable backed by staked SNX.
after sip 420, the minting model… pic.twitter.com/NONcLhAHEx
— Minal Thukral (@minal_thukral) April 18, 2025

Внедренная SIP-420 система сократила коэффициент обеспечения с 450% до 200% и ввела отсрочку для старых долгов в 12 месяцев. У стейкеров пропал стимул их погашать и покупать дешевые стейблкоины, указал эксперт.

Этим он объяснил возникшее давление со стороны продавцов. Тукрал считает, что главный риск для sUSD заключается в самой структуре обеспечения в SNX — падение цены токена сокращает залог. При нарастании паники на рынке пользователи стремятся выйти из актива, вызывая каскадный эффект.

Эксперт отметил, что у команды Synthetix есть капитал в других монетах вроде USDC и OP, который можно использовать для защиты стабильности sUSD, а также достаточно опыта в преодолении кризисов стейблкоина. Однако нынешняя ситуация вызывает у него опасения.

«Не обольщайтесь, все хрупко. Если SNX продолжит падать и доверие даст трещину, возникнет реальный риск более глубокого и резкого обвала», — заявил Тукрал.

Котировки токена платформы за год снизились на 77%, за последние 30 дней цена потеряла около 25%.

«Лично я думаю, что sUSD в конечном итоге восстановится ближе к 1:1, но не без крайне высокой волатильности вначале. И чем дольше продолжается депег, тем больше сомнений он вызывает в отношении всей экосистемы Synthetix», — заключил эксперт.

Напомним, экс-глава SEC Гэри Генслер назвал биткоин единственным стоящим криптоактивом, а большинство остальных токенов — существующими только благодаря спекулятивным ожиданиям.

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