Дональд Трамп подписал указ о создании стратегического биткоин-резерва США

cryptonews.ru2024-06-07 tarihinde yayınlandı2025-03-07 tarihinde güncellendi

  • Президент США Дональд Трамп учредил стратегический биткоин-резерв, финансируемый за счет конфискованных активов.
  • США не будут продавать биткоины из этого запаса, закрепив их статус как «цифрового золота».
  • Создан также «запас цифровых активов США», включающий криптоактивы, отличные от биткоина.

Президент США Дональд Трамп подписал указ о создании стратегического биткоин-резерва. Он будет создан на базе активов, конфискованных в рамках уголовных и гражданских дел. Об этом заявил «криптоцарь» Белого дома Дэвид Сакс.

JUST NOW!

President Trump signs an Executive Order establishing the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and U.S. Digital Asset Stockpile 🇺🇸 pic.twitter.com/N9p2sQknVS

— Margo Martin (@MargoMartin47) March 7, 2025

Он подчеркнул, что финансирование резерва не потребует средств налогоплательщиков, так как основано на активах, уже находящихся в собственности федерального правительства. США не планируют продавать биткоины из этого фонда. Актив, по его словам, позиционируется как «цифровой Форт-Нокс» — долгосрочное средство сбережения, аналогичное золотым резервам страны.

«Министры финансов и торговли уполномочены разрабатывать бюджетно-нейтральные стратегии для приобретения дополнительных биткоинов. Главное условие, чтобы эти предложения не влекли дополнительных расходов для американских налогоплательщиков», — отметил Сакс.

Президентский указ также ввел понятие «Запаса цифровых активов США» — отдельного фонда для конфискованных альткоинов. В отличие от стратегического резерва, правительство не будет целенаправленно пополнять этот запас, а лишь управлять изъятыми активами под надзором Министерства финансов.

Согласно различным оценкам, власти США владеют около 200 000 BTC, однако официальный аудит этих активов ранее не проводился. Новый указ обязывает провести их полную инвентаризацию. Согласно документу, это также обеспечит прозрачность и контроль над цифровыми активами государства.

Ранее Сакс заявил, что за последние 10 лет власти США продали 195 000 BTC на $366 млн. Эти средства оценивались в более чем $17 млрд по курсу на момент высказывания «криптоцаря».

В завершение Сакс отметил, что это решение соответствует обещаниям президента Трампа превратить США в «криптостолицу мира». Он выразил благодарность рабочей группе по рынкам цифровых активов. В частности, Сакс отметил усилия министра финансов Скотта Бессента и министра торговли Говарда Лютника.

Напомним, мы писали, что Эрик Трамп призвал TradFi адаптироваться к современным реалиям работы рынка.

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