Эли Бен Сассон: «OP_CAT может быть запущен на Bitcoin в течение 12 месяцев»

cryptonews.ru2020-09-14 tarihinde yayınlandı2024-11-14 tarihinde güncellendi

Генеральный директор StarkWare Эли Бен Сассон ожидает, что OP_CAT — крупное обновление сети Bitcoin — будет запущено в течение следующих 12 месяцев.

Выступая на Devcon 2024 в Таиланде Бен-Сассон сказал, что введение OP_CAT позволит реализовать набор новых функций в сети Биткоин, включая «соглашения, ZK-роллапы и сети Layer 2».

В частности, введение OP_CAT позволит Starknet стать первой сетью Layer 2, которая изначально будет работать как c Bitcoin, так и c Ethereum.


Источник: Starknet.

Хотя OP_CAT — это, несомненно, сложное обновление Bitcoin с многогранным набором потенциальных функций, Бен-Сассон говорит, что концепция, лежащая в его основе, на самом деле довольно проста.

«Если вы думаете о Bitcoin как о старом научном калькуляторе — а не как о вашем смартфоне, который может запускать любые приложения — но он может выполнять кучу вычислений».

«OP_CAT добавляет одну кнопку к этому научному калькулятору, кнопку, которая может «объединять» или соединять вместе строки символов. Так что эта штука, которая просто позволяет вам объединять две строки [...] и позволяет вам использовать калькулятор Bitcoin для проверки файлов, запуска программ, чтения длинных вещей и работы с ними», — сказал Бен-Сассон.

OP_CAT — сокращение от «конкатенация кода операции» — относится к строке кода, изначально внедренной Сатоши Накамото в сеть Bitcoin. Однако Накамото изначально беспокоился, что OP_CAT может подвергнуть сеть Bitcoin рискам безопасности, и удалил его из активных кодов операций в 2010 году в рамках более широких усилий по упрощению и повышению надежности сети Биткоин.

Но в октябре 2023 года криптограф Итан Хейлман и ведущий инженер Botanix Labs Армин Сабури вдохнули новую жизнь в идею OP_CAT, предложив повторно активировать код операции посредством софт-форка сети Биткоин.

Бен-Сассон говорит, что цель OP_CAT и вторжения StarkWare в пространство Bitcoin L2 — позволить Биткоину достичь своей «первоначальной миссии и цели».

«Это приведет к тому, что Биткоин станет платежной сетью, которая в настоящее время слишком дорога для этого. Таким образом, вы сможете купить чашку кофе, не тратя комиссию, которая в 10 раз больше стоимости чашки кофе», — сказал Бен-Сассон.

Генеральный директор StarkWare также рассказал о создании Bitcoin L2 на конференции Bitcoin Next в Бангкоке 13 ноября.


Источник: Шарль Гийемет.

Несколько экспертов сообщили, что введение OP_CAT может привести к тому, что Bitcoin в конечном итоге обгонит Ethereum с точки зрения активности и объема децентрализованных финансов.

Хотя наблюдается значительный рост числа «сайдчейнов» Биткоина, которые часто классифицируются как Bitcoin L2, они не являются тем, что эксперты называют настоящими сетями второго уровня.

Это связано с тем, что сайдчейны изначально не привязаны к сети Биткоин, часто используя двустороннюю привязку, такую ​​как модель доказательства передачи Stacks (STX) или механизмы моста.

Лаклан Фини, основатель компании Labrys, занимающейся разработкой Web3, рассказал, что проблема сайдчейнов в том, что они не предлагают известным консервативным сторонникам Биткоина необходимого уровня безопасности или инноваций, чтобы оправдать использование их неиспользуемых биткоинов.

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