卖比特币“测试水”,每天睡醒躺赚五位数

链捕手2024-08-22 tarihinde yayınlandı2024-08-22 tarihinde güncellendi

作者:Jaleel加六,BlockBeats

 

牛市里的抱怨声比熊市还多。

玩土狗的被挂在山顶,项目方哀叹行情不佳,撸毛工作室被反撸,VC 被套牢没有退出机会。赚不到钱,似乎是所有罪恶的根源。而残酷的是,即使抱怨声此起彼伏,但市场上却永远不缺赚钱的人。

比如只是在比特币上卖「测试水」,每天也能赚到一万刀。正是这些在很多「精英主义者」眼里不入流的「小生意人」,却总是能在币圈找到灵活的新赚钱机会。

从「卖水」到「租矿」,小生意的赚钱哲学

现在是八月末尾,随着「金九银十」的到来,各个金融领域都即将摆脱流动性紧缩的夏日困境。币圈也不例外,目前也已显现出了一些复苏的迹象。比特币已经稳固站上六万美元的高地,整个比特币生态随之焕发生机。

其中,Unisat 推出的扩容方案 Fractal Bitcoin(分型网络)尤其火热。这个基于 Bitcoin Core 原生代码并融入 op_cat 应用的方案,虽然仍在测试阶段,在本文撰稿时间就已吸引了超 600 万个地址参与测试。

在 8 月中旬 BlockBeast 对 Unisat 的专访中,他们也提到,对于进行各种测试提供反馈做出贡献的用户,将给予相应回馈。

这段话在社区中引起强烈反响,传播度非常高,一定程度上也激发了大家对测试网的参与动力。文章发出后,参与测试网的地址在短短一天内就暴增百万。

然而,官方测试网领水渠道给予的测试币数量有限,每次仅能领取 0.02 FBTC,且 6 小时才能领取一次,这就限制了一些想要做多地址的用户。

于是一个新的商机应运而生——售卖 FBTC 测试币,俗称「卖水」。(由于早期平台如同水龙头一样可以「流出」测试币,因此被称为「水龙头」,而测试币也因此被俗称为「水」)。

这并非币圈首创,FBTC 也并不是最早开始被售卖的测试币。

去年以太坊的 Sepolia 测试网没有上线前,Goerli TestNet 是以太坊最主流的测试网,几个提供水龙头服务的渠道只允许用户每天领取一定数量,还需要完成一系列繁琐的「社交验证」。在一些项目暗示测试网参与可能带来「福报」的背景下,Goerli ETH 测试代币也一度紧缺,当时每个 GETH 能卖到 3U 的价格。

交易测试币背后的门道

相比之下,目前 FBTC 的售价相对亲民,约为 0.4 美元左右一个。加上一些关于测试奖励的传闻,市场需求持续存在。有工作室为了增加获得潜在空投的机会,甚至大量购买测试币以创建成百上千的地址。

「现在买水的人,大多是要分号的,假设一个账号他准备刷 1 个 FBTC 的 TX,那么 100 个账号就需要 100 个 FBTC,那需要的量就挺大的,目前的测试地址有 700 万了,这些人都是为了博空投预期。」Yan 散修(@practice_y11)对 BlockBeats 说道。

从分型网络的代码第一次上线测试网开始,Yan 散修的团队就一直和 Unisat 密切合作,从了解运行挖矿,一直到现在运作的都非常稳定,因此他们下一阶段的重点是吸纳更多自由挖矿者,建设一个矿池 MoonX

Yan 散修也给我们解释了分型网络的挖矿机制:网络采用与比特币主网相同的工作量证明(POW)机制,同时引入了创新的 Cadence Mining 挖矿方式,旨在平衡大矿池和自由挖矿。忽略区块难度的增长来粗略计算,分型网络每天可产出约 7.2 万个 FBTC,其中 33% 来自联合挖矿,66% 来自自由挖矿。

目前,自由挖矿中排名第一的矿工占据了 66.91% 的算力,理论上每天可挖出约 3 万个 FBTC。

按照目前市场上 0.3 美元/个的保守售价,假设这些「货」都能全部倾售,那么每日收入将达到一万刀左右。

币圈「淘金者」变局求生

不过,鱼多了就不值钱。

「出售 FBTC,量大管饱,价格便宜」,一些售卖 FBTC 的场外 OTC 商也吆喝着。随着越来越多的挖矿者加入,FBTC 的销路有些滞销,FBTC 的价格从最初的 1.5 美元一路下滑至现在的 0.4 美元左右,日交易量也有所下降。

市场上甚至传出一些,渠道商为促进 FBTC 的销路而人为拉高测试网 GAS 费用的传闻。

不过 Yan 散修 认为这种可能是有的,但从实现的角度上来说比较难:「分型网络 30 秒一个区块,太快了。即使前面的区块费用卷到了 30,但两个区块之后所有的交易被打包,Gas 就降下去了。除非有人能真的控制分型网络的算力一直去挖空块,但即使不断挖空块,90 秒后还是会由联合挖矿的区块做打包,所以这个传闻是有些不切实际的。」

测试币供大于求,分型网络又计划在 9 月 1 日上线激活主网,这意味着测试币需求可能进一步减少。卖测试币 FBTC 的小生意或许也赚不到太久的钱了,毕竟当一个生意能被「写出来」的时候,这个生意就已经没那么赚钱了。

但对于这些挖矿选手而言,危机往往也孕育着新的机遇。随着主网的上线,新的业务模式正在酝酿,比如出租算力。

BlockBeats 从市场上了解到,目前分型网络出租算力的价格为每个月 12u/t,最低 200T 起租,这意味着每个月可从一个用户身上获得 2400 美元的收入。而且就目前来看,市场上对租聘分型网络算力的需求还挺大的。

「确实也有很多社区朋友在问我能不能租算力,看市场情况吧,我们的矿池之后也可能考虑增加这一业务。」Yan 散修 对 BlockBeast 透露道。

市场有需求,第二天就行动;市场失去兴趣,立即调整方向。

今天可能是「卖水」,明天可能是「租矿」,后天又可能是全新的业务。在币圈做一些灵活的小生意,根据市场需求快速做出调整,灵活应变,也不失为一种安身立命的好办法。

毕竟这个世界上,赚钱的业务有很多,但永远赚钱的业务并不多,而币圈更是瞬息万变。

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