新闻周刊丨特朗普:美国经济接近衰退 模型显示美股将进一步下跌

币界网2024-08-11 tarihinde yayınlandı2024-08-11 tarihinde güncellendi

币界网报道:

周刊是推出的一档每周区块链行业总结栏目,内容涵盖一周重点新闻、矿业信息、项目动态、技术进展等行业动态。本文是其中的新闻周刊,带您一览本周区块链行业大事。

头条

特朗普:美国经济接近衰退

美国前总统特朗普警告称,美国经济接近衰退;我们距离世界大战非常接近。

马斯克称Neuralink将 "赋予人们超能力"

马斯克(Elon Musk)的脑机接口(BCI)初创公司Neuralink显然已经开始了第二次人体试验。这一消息是在Lex Fridman的播客节目中传出的,马斯克在节目中毫不客气地透露,第二次人体试验取得了成功,"到目前为止一切顺利"。马斯克接着说,第二个植入体运行正常,约有 400 个电极 "提供信号"。

汇丰策略师:模型显示美股将进一步下跌

汇丰表示,股票周期模型表明美国股票市场现在处于“抛售”模式,这种情况通常会持续一个月,标普500指数平均下跌10%。包括Duncan Toms和Max Kettner在内的策略师写道,美国股市的普遍回调还有进一步发展的空间。他们表示,“抛售”期往往相对短暂,可能会带来至少在战术上增加风险敞口的机会,但现在还不是时候,因为情绪指标表明逢低买入还为时过早。

马斯克的X将关闭旧金山办事处

据外电看到的一份内部备忘录显示,X 正在搬离伊隆·马斯克曾经带着厨房水槽走进的那栋大楼。

在给员工的电子邮件中,X 首席执行官琳达·亚卡里诺 (Linda Yaccarino) 表示,公司将转移到在湾区的新的主要地点,包括位于圣何塞的一间办公室以及与马斯克在帕洛阿尔托的 xAI 共享的一个共享空间。

无论具体情况如何,在未来,X 现在规模小得多的员工队伍似乎将分布在三个办事处,并与其他地区的承包商合作。

Wintermute创始人:Wintermute近期在买入ETH

Wintermute创始人兼首席执行官wishful cynic在社交媒体上针对其他用户的“为什么近期在卖ETH?”相关提问回应称,该机构近期其实是正在买入ETH的。另有用户提问表示,wishful cynic说的“买入行为”是“通过OTC还是直接通过交易平台的订单簿完成?”,但wishful cynic并未正面回应,反问表示二者没有区别。

此前报道,8月7日时据The Date Nerd监测,Wintermute过去24小时向Binance存入17,368枚ETH,约合4317万美元。此外,8月5日时监测到Wintermute在过去24小时从其做市账户和其他交易平台账户向Binance存款地址转移22,460枚ETH,这些ETH随后被转移至Binance热钱包(wishful cynic并未针对该数据进行回复)。

政策

美国民主党发起“哈里斯的加密货币”运动以对抗特朗普

据FOX商业,美国民主党发起“哈里斯的加密货币”运动,以对抗唐纳德·特朗普。

英国FCA发布新指导以确保加密货币推广合规

英国金融行为监管局(FCA)发布了最新指导,旨在确保加密货币公司符合2023年10月生效的推广合规要求。

Ripple CEO:尊重法院的判决,SEC对整个XRP社区的阻力已经消失

美国法官宣布在SEC诉讼案中对Ripple处以1.25亿美元罚款,Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse在X平台发文回应称:“SEC此前要求赔偿20亿美元,法院认为他们已经过度行动,因此将他们的要求降低了约94%。我们尊重法院的判决,并有决心继续发展我们的公司。这是Ripple、行业和法治的胜利。SEC对整个XRP社区的阻力已经消失。”

美国立法者提案扩大特勤局权限打击加密货币犯罪

美国参议员Catherine Cortez Masto和Chuck Grassley提出新法案,旨在加强特勤局调查加密货币犯罪的权限。法案将赋予特勤局更大的权力,以应对无证资金转移、结构性交易和金融欺诈等跨国网络犯罪活动。

法案还鼓励特勤局与司法部和金融犯罪执法网络(FinCEN)等联邦机构合作,形成统一战线。虽然该法案获得金融和网络安全领域的支持,但一些隐私倡导者对潜在的权力过度扩张表示担忧。

两位NFT艺术家对美国证券交易委员会提起诉讼

本周早些时候,两位NFT艺术家对美国证券交易委员会提起诉讼,以回击其在环境监管方面的不明确做法。律师称美国证券交易委员会继续“战略模糊”。

Mango Markets开发者请求法官撤销欺诈和商品相关指控

在本周早些时候提交的一份长达 77 页的动议中,Mango Markets 开发者Avraham 'Avi' Eisenberg请求法官撤销欺诈和商品相关指控,并要求重新审判。其律师辩称,纽约南区并不是合适的审理地点,并表示政府未能证明Eisenberg有意操纵去中心化加密货币交易所 Mango Markets 的永续期货合约价格。

艾森伯格的律师表示,政府没有证明《商品交易法》适用于此案,因此大宗商品定罪应被撤销。检察官没有证明 MNGO Perpetual 是一种掉期交易,而不是“纯粹的证券”。律师们表示:“庭审证据表明,这个价格与Eisenberg完全无关,因为他从未试图出售任何合约,而是利用他提取和借入未平仓头寸的能力来获利。”

根据法庭文件,判决将于 11 月 13 日进行。

美联储指控为数字资产客户提供服务的Customers Bancorp风险管理和反洗钱存在缺陷

美国联邦储备委员会在周四提起的执法行动中表示,发现Customers Bancorp Inc(CUBI.N)在风险管理和反洗钱法遵守方面存在“重大缺陷”。

该银行为数字资产客户提供服务,同意向美联储提交一份书面计划,以加强对其反洗钱要求和制裁相关规则的“董事会监督”。根据协议,该银行还同意提交一份计划,以改进其“数字资产战略”的风险管理实践。

美联储还要求Customers Bancorp提交修改后的客户尽职调查计划,其中应包括核实客户身份的文件,并“识别在该银行或通过该银行实施潜在非法活动风险较高的客户”。

区块链应用

阿布扎比推出区块链中心以推动区块链创新

一个旨在推动区块链创新并将阿布扎比打造成全球求顶级活动和研讨会中心,连接行业领导者的中心已正式开业。此外,区块链中心将成成立一个风险投资部门,以支持和投资 Web3 初创公司。该中心将作为推出最新区块链技术应用程序的平台,区块链中心首席执行官Abdulla Al Dhaheri在评论该中心的揭幕仪式时表示,我们很高兴在阿布扎比启动区块链中心。我们的愿景是在阿布扎比创建一个全球区块链创新、教育和协作中心。

Renzo联创:ezETH在锚定、预言机和流动性稳定性等方面表现出色

流动性再质押协议 Renzo 联合创始人 Lucas Kozinski 在 X 平台发文表示,Renzo 团队整个夏天都专注于基本面,根据 Dune 数据显示,ezETH 在锚定、预言机和流动性稳定性方面的市场表现很出色,主要体现在:自 6 月初以来已启用提现功能;预言机已更新,以减少连环清算风险;流动性已得到显著改善,但在这方面仍有更多工作要做。

TON区块链游戏负责人:目前大约20%的Telegram用户在玩游戏

TON 区块链游戏负责人 Inal Kardan 表示,目前大约 20%的 Telegram 用户在玩游戏,而就在去年 12 月,Telegram 每月只有约 1%的活跃用户在该应用上玩游戏。

分析:以太坊L2解决方案或引发市场对流动性碎片化的担忧

多位分析师指出,以太坊 Layer 2 解决方案的激增正在引发流动性碎片化的担忧。 Gemini 销售负责人 Patrick Liou 表示,多个 Layer 2 区块链的出现虽然旨在解决可扩展性问题,但却无意中削弱了区块链及其应用的运营和采用。尽管将流动性从一个区块链转移到另一个区块链并不容易,但桥接应用程序的进步正在使这一过程变得更加顺畅。Gemini 的报告显示,每 19 天就会出现一个新的以太坊 Layer 2,这进一步加剧了流动性分散的问题。

加密货币

4 月份的比特币减半导致Riot Platforms第二季度亏损扩大

今年第二季度,加密矿企Riot Platforms录得净亏损8440万美元,而去年同期为2740万美元。这家美国比特币矿业公司扩大的亏损是 4 月份比特币减半的持续影响的结果。Riot 首席执行官 Jason Les 进行了评论,“今年4月,比特币网络在第二季度'减半',这是一个预先设定的事件,矿工从网络获得的比特币区块补贴每四年减少一半。尽管所有比特币矿工的可用产量有所减少,但Riot本季度的收入为 7000 万美元。”

全网ETH合约未平仓头寸跌至124.21亿美元

Coinglass数据显示,全网ETH期货合约未平仓头寸为449.6万枚ETH,约合124.21亿美元。其中币安ETH合约未平仓头寸为145.36万枚ETH(约合40.13亿美元),排名第一。

ETH再次跌破2700美元

行情显示,ETH跌破2700美元,现报2699.13美元,日内跌幅达到7.18%,行情波动较大,请做好风险控制。

Bitfinex:整体市场走向将取决于宏观经济因素

Bitfinex发布报告表示,比特币未能守住关键支撑位65,580美元,过去24小时内的清算总额达到11.6亿美元,主要影响了多头仓位。尽管市场情绪看跌且日本和美国股市大幅下跌,预计价格仍将小幅上涨至55,000美元区域。然而,整体市场走向将取决于宏观经济因素。

受经济和政治发展影响,广泛的市场不稳定正在影响加密货币和传统金融市场。近期日本股市的动荡和华尔街的损失凸显了全球市场的相互关联性。比特币与传统金融市场的相关性正在增加,如果股市继续下跌,预计比特币将面临持续的下行压力。

Lookonchain:鲸鱼/机构似乎仍在抛售ETH

据 Lookonchain 监测,鲸鱼/机构似乎仍在抛售 ETH。

0x6229 开头鲸鱼地址于 1 小时前将 19,557 枚 ETH(约 4814 万美元)存入 Binance。

Metalpha 于 2 小时前将 10,000 枚 ETH(约 2450 万美元)存入 Binance。

Michael Saylor:比特币将是美国的又一次“路易斯安那购地时刻”

MicroStrategy联合创始人Michael Saylor表示,比特币将是美国的又一次“路易斯安那购地时刻”。

此前Michael Saylor预测,到2045年,每枚比特币的价格将达到约1300万美元。

Coinbase:GenAI平台Coinbase-GPT将为用户定制个性化解决方案

Coinbase官网博客发文表示,生成式人工智能(GenAI)包括大型语言模型(LLM)和图像生成等其它模式,正在通过提高效率和生产力来改变行业。GenAI多功能技术可以读取、写入、编码和绘制,可提高零售、金融、制造和医疗保健等各个行业的创造力和生产力,如果战略性地使用,GenAI可以推动创新并在当今数据驱动的环境中提供竞争优势。

CB-GPT是Coinbase-GPT的缩写,是Coinbase所有GenAI应用程序的统一平台。通过构建和管理Coinbase自己的GenAI平台,Coinbase能够根据独特的加密用例和Coinbase客户群定制解决方案。借助CB-GPT,Coinbase的目标是通过其产品提供直观的体验,随时提供个性化和情境化支持,为广大用户(从个人到机构投资者)创造丰富的机会来学习、探索和参与加密经济。

灰度、Bitwise和纽交所提议允许现货以太坊ETF的期权交易

灰度和Bitwise联合纽约证券交易所向美国证券交易委员会(SEC)提交了一项规则变更提议,建议允许对Bitwise以太坊ETF、灰度以太坊信托和灰度以太坊迷你信托的期权进行交易。文件指出,这些期权将为投资者提供一种额外的、相对较低成本的投资工具,同时作为对冲工具,以满足投资者对以太坊产品和头寸的投资需求。提案的公众评论将在21天内到期。多家公司也在寻求现货比特币ETF期权的交易许可,但尚未获得批准。

矿企Core Scientific第二季度净亏损8.049亿美元

比特币矿企Core Scientific公布了2024财年第二季度的财务业绩。净亏损为8.049亿美元,而2023年同期的净亏损为930万美元。总收入为1.411亿美元,而去年同期为1.269亿美元。营业收入为660万美元,而2023年同期为950万美元。调整后的EBITDA为4600万美元,而去年同期为4500万美元。亏损主要原因是权证和其他或有价值权负债按市值进行了净额7.96亿美元的非现金调整,这是因为股权价值在季度间大幅增长。

分析:加密货币出现卖压,警惕蔓延至更广泛风险交易

比特币日内转跌,财经网站 Forexlive 分析师 Adam Button 表示:现在这是一个情绪驱动的市场,比特币一直是市场情绪的一个很好的先行者,所以我一直在密切关注它。在过去 30 分钟左右的时间里,比特币下跌了 1000 美元。以太坊也下跌了 3%,回吐了昨天的所有涨幅,自美国现货 ETF 推出以来的表现一直是一场灾难。鉴于这些走势,我将对纳斯达克指数和更广泛的风险交易持谨慎态度。

重要经济动态

美联储9月降息50个基点的概率为71.5%

据CME“美联储观察”,美联储9月降息25个基点的概率为28.5%,降息50个基点的概率为71.5%。美联储到11月累计降息50个基点的概率为19.3%,累计降息75个基点的概率为57.6%,累计降息100个基点的概率为23.2%。

高盛CEO:预计美联储将不会紧急降息,秋季可能降息1-2次

高盛CEO所罗门预计,美联储将避免紧急降息,因为他认为美国经济将避免衰退。所罗门在接受采访时说:“我预计在9月之前不会看到任何进展。经济将会平稳发展,可能不会出现衰退。”所罗门表示,“基于目前看到的经济数据和美联储发出的信息,我认为今年秋季可能会有一到两次降息。”

所罗门表示:近期股市的调整可能是健康的。美联储将放弃紧急降息,预计美国不会出现经济衰退。

美银:美联储目前没有必要进行经济衰退规模的降息

美银证券经纪团队在报告中称,美联储9月降息已是板上钉钉,但没有必要进行激进、导致经济衰退规模的降息。7月失业率的上升几乎全部来自临时裁员,这表明只是暂时的疲软。8月报告中就业率可能会反弹,失业率可能会下降。他们说:“没有裁员,美国就不会出现经济衰退,而裁员率仍然极低。”美银认为降息周期将从9月开始,每季度降息25个基点,直到2026年中期达到3.25%-3.5%的终端利率,“50个基点或以上的激进降息是在紧急情况下进行的,会议间隔期间采取行动也是如此,但我们还没到那一步。”

CME“美联储观察”:美联储9月降息50个基点的概率为83%

据CME“美联储观察”,美联储9月降息25个基点的概率为17%,降息50个基点的概率为83%。美联储到11月累计降息75个基点的概率为7.4%,累计降息100个基点的概率为45.8%,累计降息125个基点的概率为46.8%。

美联储戴利:对在9月会议上降息持开放态度,不认为劳动力市场的疲软会加剧

2024年FOMC票委、旧金山联储主席戴利发表讲话称,美联储的使命和面临的风险正在趋于平衡,对在即将召开的(9月)会议上降息持开放态度。

戴利表示:“7月份就业报告的底层数据提供了一些信心的理由,表明我们正在放缓,但并未陷入崩溃。我不认为现在劳动力市场的疲软会加剧,将密切关注下一个就业市场报告是否反映出相同的动态,或出现逆转。如果我们仅仅对一个数据点做出反应,那几乎总是会出错”。

免责声明:作为区块链资讯平台,所发布的文章内容仅供信息参考,不作为实际投资建议。请大家树立正确投资理念,务必提高风险意识。

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In mid-June, three seemingly independent industry events—the compliance-driven throttling of Fable 5, the open-sourcing of GLM-5.2, and the leaked release timeline for GPT-5.6—are pushing the global AI industry toward a watershed moment. These shifts signal a fundamental restructuring of the industry's underlying logic. First, **"usability" has substantially overtaken "advanced capabilities"** as the primary weight, pushing the global large language model (LLM) supply chain into a "dual-track" phase of controlled closed-source and local open-source coexistence. Second, **the competitive moats of closed-source giants are shifting**. Their technical focus is moving from "language intelligence" toward "spatial intelligence (world models)"—a domain heavily reliant on computing power. Third, faced with常态化 transnational compliance risks, **a "model-agnostic" decoupled design has become a survival necessity for application-layer developers to maintain business continuity.** The article details how Anthropic's Fable 5, despite its advanced engineering feats, was restricted for non-U.S. citizens within 72 hours of launch, highlighting how geopolitical compliance can instantly limit even the most advanced models. In response, the open-source camp, exemplified by Zhipu AI's MIT-licensed GLM-5.2, is gaining market share by offering stable performance improvements and significant cost advantages (up to 70% savings for enterprises), while achieving full adaptation with domestic semiconductor platforms. Meanwhile, closed-source leaders like OpenAI are pivoting. The anticipated GPT-5.6 reportedly shifts focus from language to spatial intelligence and world models, aiming to rebuild a generational gap in areas like 3D understanding, simulation, and industrial design that demand immense compute. The core conclusion is that the LLM supply chain's logic has changed. Enterprises must now evaluate infrastructure based on a composite of technical performance and policy compliance. For developers, complete reliance on a single closed-source API poses unacceptable risk. Implementing a truly model-agnostic architecture—enabling swift switches to compliant, locally deployable open-source alternatives—is no longer just good practice but a fundamental baseline for business continuity.

marsbit30 dk önce

GPT-5.6 Countdown: Abandon the Illusion of a Single API, Computational Iteration Can't Outpace a Single Page of Compliance

marsbit30 dk önce

Is the 'Token Subsidy War' Among AI Giants Almost Over?

The article discusses the ongoing "token subsidy war" among AI giants like OpenAI and Anthropic, questioning whether it's nearing its end. It reveals that current AI subscription prices are heavily subsidized, with some plans offering tokens at up to 70 times the actual cost to attract and retain heavy users, especially developers and enterprises. This strategy mirrors past internet-era subsidy battles, but with a key difference: AI tokens lack "lock-in" effects. Unlike ride-hailing or food delivery apps, users can easily switch between AI providers as APIs become standardized, making it difficult for companies to raise prices post-subsidy. The piece highlights a structural asymmetry in the competition. Giants like Google, with massive advertising revenue, can afford to subsidize tokens indefinitely, akin to using "tokens as a weapon." In contrast, venture-backed companies like OpenAI and Anthropic face pressure to become profitable, especially as they approach IPO. The article cites Google Ventures founder Bill Maris, who suggests Google could slash token prices by 80%, putting immense pressure on competitors. Two potential endgames are presented: the "internet service" model (subsidize, monopolize, then raise prices) and the "utility" model (tokens become a standardized, low-margin commodity like electricity). Given the low switching costs, the latter seems more likely. The competition may not have a single winner but could instead accelerate AI's evolution into a foundational, infrastructure-level technology, akin to a public utility. For now, users continue to benefit from heavily subsidized token costs.

marsbit47 dk önce

Is the 'Token Subsidy War' Among AI Giants Almost Over?

marsbit47 dk önce

Beyond the Stadium: The Profitable Games Surrounding the World Cup

"Beyond the Pitch: The Profit Game Around the World Cup" The FIFA World Cup transcends being a sporting spectacle, evolving into a massive global arena for speculation and profit-seeking. The 2026 tournament has amplified this dynamic, creating a multi-layered ecosystem of financial opportunism alongside the football. **Prediction markets** have surged into the mainstream. Platforms like Polymarket and Kalshi saw trading volumes for World Cup contracts soar, attracting new users with their financial trading model and high-profile, chain-based wealth stories that overshadow traditional sports betting in terms of growth and narrative. However, **traditional sportsbooks** remain the dominant force, leveraging established user habits, legal markets, and comprehensive product offerings to handle the vast majority of speculative wagers, with projections suggesting record-breaking betting volumes. Capital markets also react. **"Concept stocks"** in countries like South Korea and Japan experience volatile price swings based on team performance and anticipated fan spending on items like chicken, beer, and viewing parties, effectively becoming a stock market reflecting fan sentiment. The **ticket resale market** has become a sophisticated arena for arbitrage. Prices fluctuate wildly based on team draws and star power, with sellers sometimes listing tickets they don't yet own in a practice akin to short-selling, while FIFA's own "Right to Buy" tokens add another layer of speculative trading. **Collectibles and merchandise** offer another avenue. Panini sticker albums, with their inherent scarcity and nostalgic value, can become high-value collectibles. Limited-edition or locally themed jerseys command significant premiums on secondary markets, and even counterfeit vendors profit from fans' desire for affordable match-day identity. The **cryptocurrency** space has seen a frenzy of speculative, unauthorized World Cup-themed meme coins on chains like Solana. These tokens, often exploiting team names and player imagery, experience extreme pump-and-dump cycles, creating stories of massive gains for a few early entrants and steep losses for many others. Finally, an entire industry thrives on **providing information and tools** to other speculators. Developers create platforms like SeatSidekick to track ticket inventory and prices, while paid Telegram groups and subscriptions sell betting tips and predictions, monetizing the widespread desire for an informational edge. In essence, the World Cup has become a compressed, global laboratory for speculation. While the games determine champions on the field, a parallel, complex network of financial transactions—spanning prediction contracts, bets, stocks, tickets, collectibles, crypto, and information services—settles its own scores in the global market.

marsbit1 saat önce

Beyond the Stadium: The Profitable Games Surrounding the World Cup

marsbit1 saat önce

How Does Codex Use a Computer? Three Entry Points and Permission Boundaries

This article explains the three primary methods for Codex to interact with a computer, each with distinct use cases, permission boundaries, and trust levels. **1. Computer Use:** This offers the broadest access, allowing Codex to visually control and interact with the graphical user interface of authorized macOS/Windows apps, system settings, and even iOS simulators. It's ideal for tasks lacking APIs or structured tools, such as operating legacy software or multi-app workflows. However, it's the slowest method and has the widest permission scope, requiring careful supervision for sensitive actions. **2. Chrome Extension:** This grants Codex access to the user's logged-in Chrome browser state, including cookies, profiles, and open tabs. It's best for tasks requiring user identity across websites like Gmail, LinkedIn, Salesforce, or internal dashboards. Its key advantage is multi-tab control for complex workflows. While more powerful for browser-based tasks than Computer Use, it carries higher sensitivity as actions are performed under the user's identity. **3. In-App Browser:** This is a browser isolated within the Codex thread, separate from the user's personal browsing data. It excels in web development and debugging scenarios—previewing local servers, testing responsive layouts, or annotating designs directly on the page. Its isolation is a strength for development but a limitation for tasks requiring login sessions. The core principle is to choose the narrowest, safest, and most structured interface for the task. Use plugins or MCPs first, resort to visual control (Computer Use) only for GUI-dependent tasks, employ the Chrome extension for identity-reliant browser work, and prefer the In-App Browser for isolated development. **Appshots** are clarified as a fourth, complementary tool for *inputting* context—capturing a screenshot of a window to point Codex to something—rather than a method for Codex to *act*. Together, this layered approach highlights a key to AI agent productization: not granting unlimited permissions, but constraining them within clear boundaries for specific tasks while preserving user oversight.

marsbit3 saat önce

How Does Codex Use a Computer? Three Entry Points and Permission Boundaries

marsbit3 saat önce

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