休眠的比特币重新苏醒,在这一关键水平大量易手!

jin102024-04-08 tarihinde yayınlandı2024-04-08 tarihinde güncellendi

3月初,比特币的价格走势果断突破了上一周期的历史高位,引发了向价格发现阶段的转变,大量持有者获利了结。

比特币此前较低的成本基础被重新评估,转变为较高的成本基础。随着这些比特币的易手,该资产类别将被注入新的需求和流动性。这种机制通过“已实现市值”这一指标得到了准确的传达,该指标用于追踪比特币这一资产中“存储”的美元流动性。

截至目前,已实现市值触及历史新高5400亿美元,并正以前所未有的速度增长(平均每月790亿美元)。

据链上分析公司Glassnode的数据显示,187.5万枚比特币(大约占比特币流通供应量的9.5%)在60000美元的水平易手。

图中短期投资者与长期投资者的时间界限是155天,这意味着在过去155天内买入比特币的投资者属于短期投资者。如图所示,60000美元上方的多以短期投资者为主。当然,这其中也包含一部分长期持币者,俗称“钻石手”。这些人是在2021年牛市期间买入的持有者。

60000美元这一如此高的水平买入,部分原因是该资产最近经历了大幅上涨,点燃了市场投机情绪。而另一部分原因是流向比特币现货ETF的资金,这些资金以相对较高的价格大规模买入。

休眠供应重新苏醒

相对于短期持有者来说,长期持有者通常被认为是市场中最顽固的部分,因为无论市场上发生是什么情况,这些“钻石手”都不会轻易卖出。

然而最近数据显示,这些“钻石手”似乎终于打破了沉默,因为他们的供应量在持续下降。

目前,长期持有者和短期持有者的供应差异在不断收窄。随着价格上涨和投资者持有的浮盈增加,它会不断刺激长期持有者选择获利了结。

该图表显示,2023年12月峰值(1491万枚)以来,比特币来自长期持有者的供应量已减少90万枚。其中三分之一(大约28.6万枚)的比特币可归因于灰度比特币信托(GBTC)的流出。

相反,短期持有者供应量增加了112.1万枚,吸收了长期持有者的分配压力,并通过二级市场交易获得了12.1万枚比特币。

我们可以通过评估长期持有者和短期持有者供应之间的比率来观察这一结果。随着投资者的主要行为,从长期持有转向分配、获利了结和投机,所有宏观上升趋势都会出现明显下降。

从这一观察中得出的一个关键结论是,

随着价格新高的出现,投资者行为模式发生了明显的改变,长期持有者的分配压力往往会加速,以满足更高价格的新需求。

虽然新获批的美国比特币现货ETF 是市场结构的重要新组成部分,但这些趋势在之前所有周期的链上数据中都可见。

当前活跃度正在持续上升,从总体上看,长期休眠的比特币交易速度(强调的是实际使用速度)正在超过“钻石手”持币的累计“持有时间”。这再次说明了市场已经转变了行为模式,成为一个以卖出和获利为主导的机制。这可能为此后的比特币注入新的需求和流动性。

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