贝莱德瞄准“数字钱包时代”:Larry Fink欲将所有传统资产代币化

marsbitPublicado em 2025-10-15Última atualização em 2025-10-16

全球最大资产管理公司贝莱德的首席执行官 Larry Fink 已将「资产代币化」定位为金融市场的下一场革命,目标「将所有传统金融资产装入数字钱包。」

10 月 14 日,在公司最新的 2025 年第三季度财报电话会议上,贝莱德不仅公布了其管理资产规模(AUM)达到创纪录的 13.5 万亿美元,Fink 更明确指出了公司未来的关键方向。据他透露,全球数字钱包中持有的资产规模已达到约 4.1 万亿美元,这是一个巨大的潜在市场。

Fink 阐述的愿景是,通过将交易所交易基金(ETF)等传统投资工具进行代币化,可以在传统资本市场与精通加密技术的新一代投资者之间架起一座桥梁。

「这是贝莱德未来几十年的下一波机遇,」Fink 在接受 CNBC 采访时表示。这一战略已通过其 iShares 比特币信托(IBIT)的成功得到初步验证,该产品在不到 450 天内资产规模突破 1000 亿美元,成为历史上增长最快的 ETF。

这一前瞻性布局迅速获得了华尔街的积极反馈。投资银行摩根士丹利在一份研究报告中重申了对贝莱德股票的「增持」评级并指出,「所有资产的代币化」是支撑其看好贝莱德前景的核心叙事之一。

瞄准 4 万亿美元的数字钱包市场

贝莱德的战略核心是触达目前游离于传统金融体系之外的庞大资金池。根据 Fink 的说法,这个数字钱包市场规模约为 4.1 万亿美元。

而摩根士丹利在 10 月 15 日发布的报告中估算,当前加密资产、稳定币和已代币化资产的总价值已超过 4.5 万亿美元,而这些资金「目前无法获得长期投资产品」。

据摩根士丹利的分析,贝莱德的目标是「将当今传统金融中的一切复制到数字钱包中」。

通过实现这一目标,贝莱德可以将习惯使用代币化资产的年轻投资者引入股票、债券等更多传统资产类别,并为他们提供长期的退休储蓄机会。

Fink 认为,代币化还能降低交易成本和中介费用,例如在房地产等领域。

资产代币化:金融的未来愿景

Fink 坚信,全球金融的下一次重大变革将来自传统资产的代币化,包括股票、债券和房地产等。他在接受采访时表示,公司将代币化视为通过数字手段将新投资者引入主流金融产品的机遇。

Fink 指出,尽管代币化潜力巨大,但目前仍处于早期发展阶段。他引用 Mordor Intelligence 的研究预测,2025 年代币化资产市场规模已超过 2 万亿美元,到 2030 年有望飙升至 13 万亿美元以上。

贝莱德已在为深入参与这一领域奠定基础。公司内部团队正积极探索新的代币化策略,以巩固其在数字资产管理领域的领导地位。

从比特币怀疑论者到区块链倡导者

Fink 对数字资产态度的转变,标志着主流金融机构对该领域看法的演进。他曾一度将比特币称为「洗钱指数」,但如今的立场已截然不同。

在最近的一次采访中,Fink 承认自己的看法已经改变。他对 CNBC 表示:「我以前是个批评者,但我在成长和学习。」

他现在将加密资产比作黄金,认为其可以作为一种另类投资,用于投资组合的多元化。

华尔街看好「代币化」增长前景

华尔街分析师认为,贝莱德凭借其行业地位和资源,完全有能力在代币化领域占据主导地位。

摩根士丹利分析师 Michael J. Cyprys 在报告中将贝莱德的目标股价上调至 1486 美元,并强调其「代币化所有资产的宏大愿景」是关键驱动力。

报告指出,贝莱德已经通过其代币化货币市场基金 BUIDL 进行试验,该基金自 2024 年 3 月推出以来,资产管理规模已增长至近 30 亿美元。

大摩认为,凭借从最高管理层开始的战略聚焦、公司规模、广泛的业务足迹和客户关系,贝莱德有能力影响未来的行业结构,并与领先的交易所和供应商合作,以执行和提供代币化的贝莱德产品。

贝莱德寻求将传统资产代币化,作为连接传统资本市场和数字资产的桥梁。代币化有潜力将传统资产带入数字钱包原生范式——目前价值超过 4.5 万亿美元的加密资产、稳定币和代币化资产无法接触到长期投资产品。

贝莱德的目标是将当今传统金融中的所有东西复制到数字钱包中,这样投资者永远不需要离开他们的数字钱包,就能构建一个包含股票、债券、加密货币、商品等在内的长期、高质量投资组合。

通过实现这一点,贝莱德可以将大量使用代币化资产的年轻投资者引向更传统的资产,并为他们未来的退休长期储蓄机会做好准备。

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