历史级逼空,历史级价格,白银飙涨,重回“亨特兄弟逼仓”价格

深潮Publicado em 2025-10-13Última atualização em 2025-10-14

一场历史性的逼空正在席卷白银市场。

作者:叶桢

一场历史性的逼空正在席卷伦敦白银市场,严重的现货短缺已将白银价格推升至前所未有的高度,突破了1980年亨特兄弟试图操纵市场时创下的纪录。

据彭博数据,伦敦现货白银价格一度上涨0.4%,触及每盎司52.5868美元的历史新高。这一价格超越了1980年1月在芝加哥期货交易所(现已不存在的合约)创下的52.50美元高点,当时德州亿万富翁亨特兄弟试图通过囤积白银来垄断市场。

在白银的带动下,现货黄金也攀升至每盎司4150美元,再创历史新高。

华尔街见闻此前提及,在强劲的避险需求、印度买盘激增以及对美国潜在关税的担忧等多重因素叠加下,伦敦白银库存被迅速抽干,这一流动性危机已引发全球范围内的抢白银热潮。

伦敦现货价格一度比纽约期货价格高出3美元,这种史无前例的溢价促使交易员们采取了极端措施——包下跨大西洋航班的货舱空运银锭,这种昂贵的操作通常只用于运输黄金。尽管溢价在周二早盘回落至约1.55美元,但市场紧张情绪丝毫未减。

 

伦敦流动性告急,借贷成本飙升

伦敦白银市场的流动性几乎完全枯竭,持有空头头寸的交易商正面临巨大压力。由于难以在市场上找到可供交割的实物白银,他们被迫支付高昂的展期成本。数据显示,伦敦白银的一个月租赁利率(即借入白银的成本)已飙升至30%以上,而隔夜借贷成本的年化利率甚至一度超过100%。

“我此前从未见过如此情形,”Greenland Investment Management首席投资官Anant Jatia表示,“我们在白银市场看到的完全前所未有,目前市场上几乎没有任何流动性。”

流动性的极度匮乏,正源于伦敦金库中可供交易的白银库存急剧减少。据彭博数据,自2019年中以来,伦敦市场可自由流通的白银库存已从约8.5亿盎司骤降75%至仅2亿盎司左右。前摩根大通董事总经理、贵金属交易员Robert Gottlieb指出:“银行不愿相互报价,因此报价差价变得极其宽泛。这造成了巨大的流动性不足。”

这一轮逼仓而是多重力量叠加的结果。

首先,在全球经济不确定性背景下,投资者为对冲美国债务风险、财政僵局及货币贬值风险,大举涌入黄金和白银等避险资产。其次,近几周印度需求的意外激增,进一步抽干了伦敦本已紧张的库存。此外,市场对美国政府可能依据“232条款”对包括白银在内的关键矿产征收关税的担忧,也导致部分金属被提前运出市场,加剧了供应紧张。伦敦金银市场协会(LBMA)已发表声明,称正在“积极监控形势”。

高盛预警剧烈调整

面对历史性的价格,市场机构对白银后市的看法出现分歧。美国银行分析师将2026年底的白银目标价从每盎司44美元上调至65美元,理由是市场持续的供应短缺、高企的财政赤字以及较低的利率环境。

然而,高盛则发出警告,认为本轮涨势主要由伦敦市场的实物紧张驱动,而随着来自中国和美国的大量实物流入,这种紧张局面预计将在未来1-2周内得到缓解,但调整过程将“极其波动”。

高盛分析师在一份报告中写道:“白银市场的流动性更差,规模大约只有黄金的九分之一,这放大了价格波动。在没有央行买盘作为价格锚定的情况下,即使投资流量出现暂时回落,也可能引发不成比例的回调。”

Leituras Relacionadas

Upbit is Anxious: A Hasty Counterattack Aimed at Regaining Stablecoin Market Share

Title: Upbit's Rushed Counterattack to Reclaim Stablecoin Market Share Facing a dramatic shift in South Korea's stablecoin market, leading exchange Upbit launched a promotional campaign from July 26 to August 9, waiving the 0.05% trading fee for stablecoins paired with the Korean Won (KRW) and rapidly listing new stablecoins like RLUSD and USDG. This move is a direct response to its plummeting market share in this sector. Historically a duopoly with Bithumb, the market has been reshaped since October 2025 when Coinone permanently removed fees for USDC trading. By June 2026, Coinone led with 34.8% of stablecoin volume, followed by Bithumb (31.1%) and Upbit (30.1%). This contrasts sharply with the overall crypto market, where Upbit commands 60%. The data shows stablecoin demand is highly sensitive to fees, as users primarily buy them to transfer capital overseas for derivatives trading or forex arbitrage. South Korean exchanges have seen a net outflow of stablecoins for 18 consecutive months, totaling approximately 14.9 trillion KRW, underscoring their role as a cross-border capital conduit. Upbit's limited-time promotion initially boosted its daily stablecoin volume by 162%, but the surge was almost entirely in USDT (98.1% of volume). The newly listed stablecoins saw negligible, fleeting interest. Furthermore, the promotional effect quickly waned in the second week, with volume dropping 33% on weekdays. A concurrent weakening of the KRW also contributed to the trading spike, independent of the fee waiver. The analysis suggests that once the promotion ends, Upbit is unlikely to retain its temporary gains unless it matches Coinone's permanent zero-fee policy, forcing a choice between market share and fee revenue. Upbit's strategic push may be less about immediate profit and more about preparing for future regulatory shifts. With South Korea's *Digital Asset Basic Act* on the horizon, which will regulate KRW-backed stablecoins, and following Dunamu's (Upbit's parent) integration into Naver Financial to build a payment ecosystem, securing a dominant position in the dollar stablecoin distribution channel holds long-term strategic value. However, potential regulatory conflicts could prevent Upbit from listing a future Naver-issued KRW stablecoin, making the current fight for dollar stablecoin flow even more critical.

marsbitHá 5h

Upbit is Anxious: A Hasty Counterattack Aimed at Regaining Stablecoin Market Share

marsbitHá 5h

Michael Saylor Compares Bitcoin and Gold!

Michael Saylor, founder of MicroStrategy, argues that Bitcoin fundamentally changes how wealth is stored and transferred by transforming digital scarcity into economic value. He describes Bitcoin as the first digital monetary network, combining computers, digital networks, and cryptography. It digitizes monetary assets, allowing their supply to be controlled by public protocols rather than institutions, thus converting economic value into information transmissible over global networks. Comparing Bitcoin to gold, Saylor states that while increasing Bitcoin's supply is harder, its integration with software and transfer is easier. He highlights Bitcoin's proof-of-work mechanism, which ties it to the physical world by consuming real energy to secure the ledger, making past transactions immutable. This creates a shared security system involving miners, energy companies, and investors. Saylor suggests "digital monetary energy" is a more accurate term than "digital gold." He emphasizes that the Bitcoin network is an adaptive ecosystem of miners, nodes, developers, and users. Its core design is intentionally simple, focused on maintaining a secure ledger for scarce digital assets, with complex functionalities built in higher-layer applications. This architecture allows Bitcoin to serve as a foundation for transmitting value and fostering innovation in payments and financial services. Saylor notes Bitcoin's deeper impact lies in creating digital sovereignty, where private keys give individuals permissionless control over their economic power, with ownership verified mathematically, not by institutions. He concludes that while gold's physical scarcity makes it money, Bitcoin's digital scarcity does the same, characterizing Bitcoin as the monetary energy of the digital age.

cryptonews.ruHá 6h

Michael Saylor Compares Bitcoin and Gold!

cryptonews.ruHá 6h

Trading

Spot
活动图片