Более 50% выпущенных с 2021 года криптовалют потерпели крах. Исследование

RBK-cryptoPublicado em 2025-04-30Última atualização em 2025-04-30

Почти половина из провалившихся криптовалютных проектов, запущенных на децентрализованных биржах, потерпели крах в этом году

Более 50% всех криптовалют, выпущенных за последние несколько лет на децентрализованных биржах (DEX), потерпели неудачу, согласно новому отчету CoinGecko. Из почти 7 млн криптовалют, зарегистрированных на портале GeckoTerminal с 2021 года, 3,7 млн перестали торговаться и считаются провальными.

Количество провальных криптовалют 2021-2025. Источник: coingecko.com/research
Количество провальных криптовалют 2021-2025. Источник: coingecko.com/research

GeckoTerminal — это инструмент портала CoinGecko для отслеживания торговли криптовалютами на децентрализованных криптобиржах (DEX) в режиме реального времени.

Точная цифра, указанная в отчете, — 52,7%, причем большинство из этих монет потерпели неудачу в 2024 году и в начале 2025 года. Тревожно то, что только в первом квартале 2025 года обанкротилось 1,8 млн токенов, что составляет 49,7% от всех зарегистрированных случаев банкротства проектов, говорится в отчете.

Авторы исследования считают, что такое резкое снижение выживаемости токенов может быть связано с общей нестабильностью рынка, особенно после инаугурации президента США Дональда Трампа в январе 2025 года.

Общее количество криптовалютных проектов также резко возросло. В 2021 году на портале было зарегистрировано 428 383 проекта. К 2025 году это число выросло почти до 7 млн проектов. Во многом такой скачок исследователи объясняют открытием платформы для создания мемкоинов pump.fun, который упростил процесс выпуска токенов. Это привело к появлению на рынке множества мемных монет и проектов, созданных с минимальными усилиями, говорится в отчете.

Телеграм-канал «РБК-Крипто» — подпишитесь и будьте в курсе самых главных и актуальных новостей о криптовалюте.

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В 2024 году было запущено наибольшее количество проектов — более 3 млн. В том же году потерпели неудачу почти 1,4 млн проектов, что составляет 37,7% от всех неудачных запусков за последние годы.

До запуска pump.fun в 2024 году количество неудачных криптовалютных проектов исчислялось шестизначным числом. Провалы проектов в период с 2021 по 2023 год составили всего 12,6% от общего числа.

Три миллиона токенов. Почему мемкоины наводнили крипторынок в 2024 году

В этом исследовании взяли в расчет общее количество монет и токенов, которые когда-то были зарегистрированы на GeckoTerminal, но больше не торгуются. Их сгруппировали по годам, когда они в последний раз активно торговались. Данные были собраны в период с 1 июля 2021 года по 31 марта 2025 года. Учитывались только токены, которые были проданы один или несколько раз до того, как прекратили свое существование.

Кембридж оценил долю экологически чистого майнинга биткоина в 52%. Отчет

Под Иркутском задержали нанесших ущерб на 200 млн руб. майнеров

Объемы торгов мемкоином TRUMP выросли на тысячи процентов. Но курс упал

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