ZEN连涨3日,「灰度严选」投资回报如何?

Odaily星球日报Publicado em 2024-12-23Última atualização em 2024-12-23

Resumo

灰度概念币若在熊市建仓抄底,几乎全员跑赢牛市涨幅均值。

原文作者:shaofaye 123 ,Foresight News


近日,Grayscale 接连推出 Optimism 信托基金和 Lido 信托基金。旗下信托基金中 SUI 和 ZEN 也在一度回调中涨势依旧。Grayscale 推出的信托基金究竟是不是蓝筹代币的集合,长期来看是否盈利?本文带你一览灰度目前推出的 26 支加密信托及其投资回报。
灰度加密信托一览


灰度(Grayscale)是一家数字资产管理公司,成立于 2013 年,主要提供多种加密资产信托基金,旨在为投资者提供合法、受监管的投资渠道。作为全球最大的加密资产管理公司之一,其管理着数十亿美元的资产。截止目前,灰度已推出 26 支加密信托。


灰度信托基金(Grayscale Trust Funds) 是灰度提供的一系列加密资产投资产品,这些产品允许投资者间接持有比特币、以太坊等加密货币,而无需直接购买和管理加密货币。每个信托基金都与特定的加密资产挂钩,如灰度比特币信托基金(GBTC)和 灰度以太坊信托基金(ETHE)等。通过这些信托基金,投资者可以像投资传统股票一样在公开市场上买卖加密资产的份额。

ZEN连涨3日,「灰度严选」投资回报如何?


除单币种信托基金外,灰度推出的一揽子币种的组合基金也具有很强的投资参考意义。目前灰度旗下的加密信托除 ETF 外其产品周期主要分为三个阶段。

  • PRIVATE PLACEMENT:灰度产品首先会以私募形式推出,允许合格的投资者参与加密货币投资。私募购买的股票初始限制期为一年。目前 Grayscale Sui Trust、Grayscale Lido DAO Trust 等都属于该阶段。
  • PUBLIC QUOTATION:公开报价的市场形式,允许所有投资者参与该加密货币投资。但由于缺乏持续的回购计划,公开交易的股票可能会以其标的资产的价值溢价或折价进行交易。目前 MANA、GLNK、DEFG 等都属于该阶段。
  • SEC REPORTING:灰度产品是首家向 SEC 报告的公司。向 SEC 报告的要求将会进一步提高披露水平,为投资者提供更大的透明度,并使产品受到额外的监管监督。目前 ETCG、ZCSH、HZEN 等都属于该阶段。

长期来看难赢 BTC


据报告显示,灰度曾在 2020 年至 2021 年间的牛市对加密货币产生较大影响,当时灰度大幅增加了比特币信托的资产规模,为加密领域引入了大量机构投资者。而灰度在此期间推出的其他加密代币短期来看表现不一,长期都难以跑赢 BTC。

ZEN连涨3日,「灰度严选」投资回报如何?


为追踪灰度基金投资回报率,笔者记录了灰度基金推出信托时的代币价格和 12 月 23 日代币价格,制成以上图表。从时间来看,灰度推出加密信托产品的时间之前集中在 2018、 2021 年,而这时多为牛市阶段性高点或后半程。这一现象可能与灰度推出基金需要经过较为漫长的周期和相对成熟的市场有关。而今年 12 月灰度又开始集中推出信托基金,这次是否能打破短期高点的循环。


就投资回报而言,从长期来看,(包含 BTC、ETH)其呈现正投资回报的代币仅占比约 48% ,比抛硬币随机 50% 概率还低。而且其投资回报率更是远不及 BTC,长期呈现负 EV。


从短期来看,灰度推出的代币确实有过辉煌时刻,但大多数发生于其推出之前。XRP 即使经历一波强势反弹也尚未涨破前高,ZEN 再连涨三日后更是仅堪堪维持 18% 的投资回报。虽然有明星代币在推出后迎来高点,但若从长期年化来看,经历漫长的 7 年持仓后,其利率更是低于 10% 。但不同建仓择时对投资回报有着更重要的影响,灰度概念币若在熊市建仓抄底,几乎全员跑赢牛市涨幅均值。在此时观察尚未有明显异动的标的或许会在明年迎来不错的涨幅。


灰度持仓代币在不同周期时刻有着不同指示作用,从这个意义上来看,灰度严选确实存在。

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