Filecoin网络服务:去中心化云服务的未来

Odaily星球日报Publicado em 2024-09-06Última atualização em 2024-09-06

Resumo

FWS 旨在提供一个部署可组合云服务的框架,允许新协议启动至共享产品市场,所有产品均可相互组合。

原文来源:Filecoin Network

Filecoin网络服务:去中心化云服务的未来

在最近的 Filecoin 开发者峰会(FDS)上,来自 FilOz 的 Nicola Greco 介绍了 Filecoin 去中心化云服务的发展愿景:即 Filecoin 网络服务 (以下简称“FWS”),FWS 旨在提供一个部署可组合云服务的框架,允许新协议启动至共享产品市场,所有产品均可相互组合。

Filecoin网络服务:去中心化云服务的未来

来源:Filecoin 网络服务——可验证云服务生态,作者 Nicola G(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yz5-9oP9d0Q)

超越复制证明:扩展 Filecoin 功能

要了解 FWS,首先要回顾一下 Filecoin 网络中现有的服务产品是如何存在的。

核心存储产品复制证明(PoRep)允许存储提供者使用唯一编码数据的证明来表明其仍然拥有特定数据块。Filecoin 使用 PoRep 进行存储和达成共识,这需要更高的安全参数,因此 Filecoin 的基础存储产品类似于冷存储。这使得 Filecoin 的基础产品非常适合那些需要对数据集的唯一性和存在性提供有力保证,但又能接受较慢访问时间的数据集。

此外,由于 Filecoin 在 FVM 之前推出,因此大部分链上工具(例如建立和维护存储交易、启用支付等)都是作为“系统 Actor”或网络上的不可编程功能存在。这意味着其中许多功能都是为了支持网络上的原始存储功能而构建,但任何演进都需要完整的网络升级才能修改或支持新功能。

然而,随着越来越多的存储 on-ramp 开始为用户构建存储解决方案,很显然,在 Filecoin 的基本产品之外,还需要更多存储产品。因此,有人提议在 Filecoin 网络上运行新证明类型(如数据所有权证明),从而让更多用例得到本地支持。

在设计这些基于 Filecoin 的新产品时,很明显,许多新证明产品都需要作为“系统 Actor”存在的链上工具的通用版本,例如支付轨道。与其让许多系统独立发展自己的架构(并冒着失去可组合性的风险),不如提出一项新提案,即通过 FWS 构建模块化、可组合的系统。

Filecoin网络服务:去中心化云服务的未来

来源:Filecoin 网络服务——可验证云服务生态,作者 Nicola G(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yz5-9oP9d0Q)

Filecoin 网络服务介绍:云服务模块化方法

Greco 愿景的核心是模块化和重复使用的概念。如果每个新服务都要从零开始构建整个协议,他们就需要开发从交易管理到托管和 SLA 执行等一系列工作,这将导致新服务的进入门槛很高。FWS 提出了一个统一协议来将这些组件标准化,让开发人员能够专注于构建特定服务,而不是重新创建整个堆栈。

FWS 将充当一个有主见的薄层,负责管理各种服务的支付、抵押、交易结构和 SLA 执行。这种标准化将实现新服务的无缝集成,无论是与存储相关的服务(如 PDP 和检索服务),还是全新的服务(如 zk-SNARK 证明或基于人工智能的计算市场)。通过提供通用框架,FWS 将降低复杂性、降低开发成本并提高 Filecoin 生态内建设的开发速度。

Filecoin网络服务:去中心化云服务的未来

来源:Filecoin 网络服务——可验证云服务生态,作者 Nicola G(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yz5-9oP9d0Q)

统一市场的力量:提高效率和可访问性

FWS 的主要优点之一是它能够简化用户体验。如果没有 FWS,用户则需要将代币锁定在多个智能合约中才能访问不同服务,这将导致抵押品管理和预付款效率低下,并增加用户成本。FWS 设想了一个单一入口点,用户可以决定自己的支付方式——预付还是随用随付——并且多个服务可以使用相同方式。这种模式与传统云服务的便利性如出一辙,用户只需提供一种支付方式并且定期付款即可。

此外,通过将财务管理整合到单个合同中,FWS 将提高抵押效率并减少管理多个服务合同的开销。这还将允许利用一项服务在其他服务中实现信贷,允许跨不同协议建立信用记录。这种方法不仅简化了用户体验,还增强了 Filecoin 生态的整体流动性和灵活性。

Filecoin网络服务:去中心化云服务的未来

来源:Filecoin 网络服务——可验证云服务生态,作者 Nicola G(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yz5-9oP9d0Q)

未来愿景:FWS 作为去中心化服务的分布层

展望未来,Greco 认为 FWS 不仅是增强 Filecoin 存储能力的工具,也是去中心化服务更广泛的分布层。随着生态持续发展,FWS 可以促进多种网络和协议的集成,为存储、计算、带宽和其他服务打造一个有凝聚力的市场。这将推动 Filecoin 成为一个充满活力、互联互通的生态中心,促进去中心化网络的创新和采用。通过为零知识证明生成、去中心化计算等各项服务提供市场,FWS 可以将 Filecoin 打造为去中心化网络的领先平台,支持存储以外的各项应用。

欢迎在 Youtube 上观看 Nicola Greco 的完整主题演讲,进一步了解 FWS。

非常感谢 Jonathan Victor 对本文的审阅和宝贵意见。

免责声明:上述内容仅供参考,不构成投资、财务、法律或其他建议,不代表对使用任何特定服务、产品或应用程序的认可、提议或建议。

Leituras Relacionadas

Warsh's First Day in Office, Markets Deliver a 'Wake-up Call': Rate Hike Expected This Year

On his first day in office, newly inaugurated Federal Reserve Chairman Warsh received a stark market warning, with expectations now fully pricing in a 25-basis-point interest rate hike this year. The shift was triggered by hawkish remarks from Fed Governor Waller, who stated that inflation is now the key policy "driver" and that the odds of a hike or cut are evenly split. This sent short-term Treasury yields higher. Waller signaled a significant pivot in his stance, citing disappointing inflation and labor data. He suggested removing "easing bias" language from Fed statements and did not rule out future rate increases if inflation fails to recede, though he noted immediate action isn't warranted without signs of unanchored inflation expectations. Chairman Warsh faces immediate pressure at his first FOMC meeting in June. With the preferred inflation gauge at a three-year high, analysts warn that failing to hike could be interpreted as an implicit easing of policy. The geopolitical situation in the Middle East is adding to existing price pressures. The market's expectation for a hike contrasts sharply with earlier forecasts for multiple cuts. While long-term Treasury yields have been contained by lower energy prices recently, analysts note they remain under structural upward pressure. Warsh's swearing-in at the White House highlights political scrutiny over Fed independence. However, the market has made it clear that inflation is the most urgent challenge, leaving the new chairman little time to settle in.

marsbitHá 3h

Warsh's First Day in Office, Markets Deliver a 'Wake-up Call': Rate Hike Expected This Year

marsbitHá 3h

Has Microsoft Lost Its Way in the AI Race, and Can Copilot Bring It Back on Track?

Microsoft, once seen as an early AI frontrunner due to its investment in OpenAI, is navigating a strategic shift amid increased competition. Its initial reliance on OpenAI’s GPT models has been complicated by OpenAI’s growing ambitions as a direct competitor, rapid advancements from rivals like Claude and Gemini, and the disruptive rise of AI agents, which challenge its traditional SaaS business model. These factors contributed to stock declines and slower-than-expected adoption of its flagship Copilot products. In response, CEO Satya Nadella has taken a hands-on role in product development, signaling the urgency of change. Microsoft is pivoting from a model-centric strategy to a "model-agnostic" enterprise platform approach. It aims to become the foundational layer connecting various AI models—from OpenAI, Anthropic, or its own new "Superintelligence" team—with enterprise workflows, data, security, and cloud services. Recent organizational changes merged consumer and enterprise Copilot teams to accelerate innovation, exemplified by new products like Copilot Tasks and Copilot Cowork. However, this transformation comes at a high cost. Microsoft faces massive capital expenditures, potentially reaching ~$190 billion by 2026, to support AI infrastructure. While its platform strategy shows early signs of traction with growing Azure AI revenue, it must balance startup-like agility with the reliability expected by enterprise clients. The core challenge is no longer being the sole AI winner but defending its position as the essential enterprise software entry point amidst rapid technological commoditization and the shift towards always-on AI agents.

marsbitHá 3h

Has Microsoft Lost Its Way in the AI Race, and Can Copilot Bring It Back on Track?

marsbitHá 3h

Why Haven't Forex Stablecoins Taken Off?

Why FX Stablecoins Never Took Off: A Path Forward via Synthetic FX Despite the explosive growth of stablecoin-powered digital banking, which has seen ~$6B in VC investment and a 24x surge in crypto card spending in under a year, a major limitation persists: these banks are essentially dollar-only accounts. This leaves 95-99% of global accounts, which are denominated in non-USD currencies, underserved. Attempts to create native foreign currency (FX) stablecoins (like EURC) have largely failed, with total FX stablecoin TVL at ~$600M compared to $400B for USD stablecoins—a 700x gap. These FX tokens face critical challenges: fragile pegs due to low liquidity, limited exchange/FinTech acceptance, poor on/off-ramps, complex regional compliance, and a chicken-and-egg adoption problem. The article argues that the solution lies not in competing with entrenched USD stablecoin networks (USDT/USDC), but in adopting a synthetic FX model inspired by traditional finance. Specifically, it advocates for Mark-to-Market Non-Deliverable Forwards (NDFs)—cash-settled FX derivatives that allow users to maintain underlying USD stablecoin holdings while having their account balance and P&L denominated in a foreign currency. This approach offers key advantages: strong oracle-based pegs, retention of deep USD stablecoin liquidity and yield, superior on/off-ramps, scalability to any currency with a reliable feed, and capital efficiency. It mirrors how modern institutional FX markets operate. Primary use cases for on-chain NDFs include: 1. **Digital Banks/Wallets:** Enabling multi-currency accounts for international users without leaving the USD stablecoin ecosystem, boosting deposits and retention. 2. **FX Carry Trade Vaults:** Offering access to sovereign interest rate differentials (e.g., earning yield on BRL) in a more stable and scalable format than crypto-native products like Ethena. 3. **Global Enterprise Payments:** Allowing merchants to receive payments in local currency equivalents while settling in USD stablecoins, similar to services offered by Stripe for fiat. The conclusion is that synthetic FX, not native FX stablecoins, is the viable path to integrating foreign exchange into the growing stablecoin digital banking landscape, potentially unlocking the next phase of institutional DeFi and multi-trillion-dollar global adoption.

链捕手Há 4h

Why Haven't Forex Stablecoins Taken Off?

链捕手Há 4h

Trading

Spot
Futuros

Artigos em Destaque

Como comprar FIL

Bem-vindo à HTX.com!Tornámos a compra de Filecoin (FIL) simples e conveniente.Segue o nosso guia passo a passo para iniciar a tua jornada no mundo das criptos.Passo 1: cria a tua conta HTXUtiliza o teu e-mail ou número de telefone para te inscreveres numa conta gratuita na HTX.Desfruta de um processo de inscrição sem complicações e desbloqueia todas as funcionalidades.Obter a minha contaPasso 2: vai para Comprar Cripto e escolhe o teu método de pagamentoCartão de crédito/débito: usa o teu visa ou mastercard para comprar Filecoin (FIL) instantaneamente.Saldo: usa os fundos da tua conta HTX para transacionar sem problemas.Terceiros: adicionamos métodos de pagamento populares, como Google Pay e Apple Pay, para aumentar a conveniência.P2P: transaciona diretamente com outros utilizadores na HTX.Mercado de balcão (OTC): oferecemos serviços personalizados e taxas de câmbio competitivas para os traders.Passo 3: armazena teu Filecoin (FIL)Depois de comprar o teu Filecoin (FIL), armazena-o na tua conta HTX.Alternativamente, podes enviá-lo para outro lugar através de transferência blockchain ou usá-lo para transacionar outras criptomoedas.Passo 4: transaciona Filecoin (FIL)Transaciona facilmente Filecoin (FIL) no mercado à vista da HTX.Acede simplesmente à tua conta, seleciona o teu par de trading, executa as tuas transações e monitoriza em tempo real.Oferecemos uma experiência de fácil utilização tanto para principiantes como para traders experientes.

802 Visualizações TotaisPublicado em {updateTime}Atualizado em 2025.03.21

Como comprar FIL

Discussões

Bem-vindo à Comunidade HTX. Aqui, pode manter-se informado sobre os mais recentes desenvolvimentos da plataforma e obter acesso a análises profissionais de mercado. As opiniões dos utilizadores sobre o preço de FIL (FIL) são apresentadas abaixo.

活动图片