孟岩：市场结构巨变下，哪些赛道值得特别关注？

长文源：区块律动Publicado em 2024-08-26Última atualização em 2024-08-26

#加密市场#降息

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Circle: From Issuance to Infrastructure

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Circle: From Issuance to Infrastructure

Title: Circle: From Issuance to Infrastructure Circle, the issuer of the USDC stablecoin, is undergoing a strategic transformation from a single-product company dependent on reserve interest income to a vertically integrated, full-stack financial platform. Its primary revenue source, earnings from US Treasury reserves backing USDC, is under pressure from declining Federal Reserve interest rates. Furthermore, Circle pays out a significant portion (~60 cents per dollar earned) to partners like Coinbase for distribution and settlement, leading to value leakage. To address these challenges and capture more value across the payment stack, Circle announced three key initiatives in Q1 2026: 1. **Settlement Layer**: Launching its own Layer-1 blockchain, **Arc**. Designed for institutional use with configurable privacy and quantum-resistant architecture, Arc uses USDC as its native gas token, allowing Circle to capture transaction fees currently paid to other blockchains like Ethereum. 2. **Distribution Layer**: Expanding the **Circle Payments Network (CPN)**, which connects financial institutions directly to Circle, reducing reliance on third-party exchanges for USDC distribution and on/off-ramps. 3. **Application Layer**: Building infrastructure for an **AI agent economy**, including tools for agent wallets, nanopayments, and a marketplace. Circle aims to monetize the high volume of AI-driven microtransactions predominantly settled in USDC. This vertical integration strategy aims to diversify Circle's revenue away from volatile interest income. However, a key challenge remains: aligning the value capture of the new ARC token with the interests of existing public market shareholders (CRCL) who invested primarily for reserve yields. The success of this stack-wide expansion hinges on Arc's adoption and Circle's ability to balance value distribution between its core corporate entity and its new blockchain ecosystem.

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