January 28 Market Watch: Dollar Breaks Below 96, Fed Meeting Approaches

marsbitPublished on 2026-01-28Last updated on 2026-01-28

Abstract

Dollar Index Falls Below 96, Hits Three-Month Low Amid Fed Meeting Anticipation On January 28, the dollar index dropped 0.84% to 96.219, falling below the 96 mark and hitting a three-month low. The decline is part of a broader weakening trend since early 2026, with a cumulative loss of nearly 7%. Former President Trump’s comments endorsing the dollar’s performance added further pressure. Markets are closely watching the upcoming Fed meeting, where rates are expected to remain unchanged at 3.50%–3.75%. However, attention is on Chair Powell’s stance amid political pressure and threats of a criminal investigation by the Justice Department. Structural issues underlie the dollar’s weakness: its share in global forex reserves has fallen below 60%, while gold’s share rose to 25.94%. Trump’s tariff policies are further eroding dollar credibility, signaling a shift away from dollar dominance. Gold held above $5,000, briefly surpassing $5,200, with central banks—including China’s—continuing to accumulate gold. Silver rose over 5%, exceeding $110/oz, though some funds halted subscriptions, suggesting overheating. Institutional views are mixed, with Citi bullish on silver and others cautious on short-term gold pressures. U.S. stocks were mixed: tech gains lifted the Nasdaq, but healthcare stocks plunged, dragging down the Dow. Market focus includes potential Fed leadership changes and government shutdown risks. Small caps are outperforming, reflecting a rotation away from high-value ...

Written by: Mamengniu, Deep Tide TechFlow

Dollar Index: Breaks Below 96, Hits Three-Month Low

On Monday, the dollar index fell sharply by 0.84%, closing at 96.219, breaking below the 96 mark and hitting a three-month low. This is a continuation of the dollar's sustained weakening trend since early 2026, falling from around 103 points at the beginning of the year, with a cumulative decline of nearly 7%.

This is also thanks to Trump's efforts. On Tuesday, when asked whether he thought the dollar had fallen too much, Trump said the dollar's performance was "very good." Trump's remarks increased pressure on the dollar, and the exchange rate subsequently fell to a near four-year low.

Additionally, the market is holding its breath for the Federal Reserve's interest rate meeting on January 29. All economists unanimously expect the Fed to keep interest rates unchanged at 3.50%-3.75%, but the real focus is on Powell's stance. Under the pressure of the Trump administration (the Justice Department has even threatened to launch a criminal investigation against Powell), how the Fed chairman balances policy independence and market expectations will directly affect the dollar's subsequent trend.

Behind the dollar's weakness are structural issues: the dollar's share of global foreign exchange reserves has fallen below 60%, while the share of gold reserves has risen to 25.94%. Trump's tariff policies (threatening to impose 100% tariffs on Canada and raising tariffs on South Korea to 25%) have further weakened the dollar's credibility. The market is witnessing the return of the "dollar privilege" to a "normal currency."

Precious Metals: Gold Stabilizes Above $5,000, Silver Suspends Subscriptions

Spot gold stabilized above $5,000, once breaking through $5,200. The share of gold in foreign exchange reserves rose to 25.94% in January 2026, hitting a record high. The People's Bank of China has been increasing its gold reserves for 14 consecutive months, indicating an acceleration in the global "de-dollarization" trend.

Silver rose more than 5% on Monday, breaking through $110/ounce. Retail demand in China and India is strong, and manufacturers have shifted production from silver jewelry to investment products. It is worth noting that the SDIC Silver Futures Fund suspended subscriptions from January 28, which is usually a signal of an overheated market.

Institutional views are divided: Citi is bullish on silver, targeting $120, while CICC warns that if geopolitical risks do not escalate, gold may face short-term pressure, but the room for adjustment is limited. Huaxi Securities predicts that gold prices may rise between 10% and 35% in 2026.

U.S. Stocks: Tech Stocks Diverge, Healthcare Sector Plunges

U.S. stocks opened with clear divergence on Monday, with the Dow down 0.62%, the Nasdaq up 0.57%, and the S&P 500 up 0.27%. The tech sector performed strongly, with Apple up 3%, Meta up 2.1%, and Microsoft up 0.9%. However, healthcare plan stocks led the declines, with UnitedHealth plunging nearly 17%, Humana down over 16%, and CVS Health down nearly 10%, dragging down the Dow.

This was the last trading day before the Fed's interest rate meeting on January 28. The market is digesting two key pieces of information: first, Trump may appoint a new Fed chairman this week (Powell's term ends in May), and second, the risk of a government shutdown is heating up again.

In 2026, U.S. stocks showed a clear style rotation: the small-cap Russell 2000 index outperformed the S&P 500 for 14 consecutive days, the longest winning streak since 1996. Investors are shifting from AI tech giants to defensive sectors and small-cap stocks, reflecting concerns about overvalued tech stocks and the profitability of AI—capital expenditure by Microsoft, Alphabet, Amazon, and Meta is expected to grow 34% to $440 billion, but the return cycle remains unclear.

Bridgewater founder Ray Dalio bluntly stated that the AI boom is in the "early stages of a bubble." The market is waiting for an answer: after three years of a bull market, can AI continue to drive the index to new highs?

Cryptocurrency: Struggling in the Shadow of Precious Metals

Bitcoin and Ethereum continue to face pressure. The market is voting with its feet: when real safe-haven demand arises, funds flow to millennia-old precious metals rather than over-a-decade-old cryptocurrencies. The "digital gold" narrative appears particularly pale in comparison to silver's over 50% gain and gold's 17% rise this year.

Another change is that various exchanges are intensively launching trading pairs for U.S. stocks and precious metals. Where liquidity is, attention is. Cryptocurrencies are still consolidating, waiting for a recovery.

Core Logic: Restructuring of the Credit System

The essence of this round of market changes is the structural contraction of the dollar credit system. When the Trump administration disrupts the global order through tariff policies, and when the Justice Department threatens to investigate the Fed chairman, the market is repricing the long-term value of the dollar.

The Fed's interest rate meeting will reveal how policymakers respond to this dilemma: continuing to cut rates may trigger inflation and dollar depreciation, but maintaining high rates may harm the economy. This lack of a "risk-free path" is the biggest uncertainty in the current market.

Risk Warning: Precious metal volatility intensifies, silver correction risk rises; the dollar may technically rebound due to Fed's "hawkish" stance; cryptocurrency liquidity is fragile.

This article is for market observation only and does not constitute investment advice.

Related Questions

QWhat was the performance of the U.S. dollar index on Monday, and what key level did it break?

AThe U.S. dollar index fell 0.84% on Monday, closing at 96.219 and breaking below the 96 level, hitting a three-month low.

QWhat is the main focus of the market regarding the upcoming Federal Reserve meeting on January 29th?

AThe main focus is not on the expected decision to keep interest rates unchanged, but on Chairman Powell's statements and how he will balance policy independence with market expectations under political pressure from the Trump administration.

QWhat significant milestone did gold reach, and what trend does the continuous gold buying by the Chinese central bank indicate?

ASpot gold stabilized above $5,000, even breaking through $5,200 at one point. The Chinese central bank has been increasing its gold reserves for 14 consecutive months, indicating an acceleration in the global 'de-dollarization' trend.

QAccording to the article, what is the core logic behind the current market changes?

AThe core logic is the structural contraction of the U.S. dollar credit system, driven by the Trump administration's tariff policies disrupting global order and the threat of a Justice Department investigation into the Fed Chair, leading markets to reprice the long-term value of the dollar.

QWhat was the performance of the healthcare sector in the U.S. stock market on Monday, and which stocks were mentioned as major decliners?

AThe healthcare sector led the declines. Specifically mentioned stocks were UnitedHealth, which plunged nearly 17%, Humana, which fell over 16%, and CVS Health, which dropped nearly 10%.

Related Reads

Apple's Desired On-Device AI Sees a Dark Horse Emerge: The First Cognitive Model is Born, 4B Matches GPT-5.4

A Chinese company, Tomorrow's Journey (Nextie), has introduced what it is calling the industry's first "cognitive model" for edge devices. Named New Journey Alpha, this 4-billion-parameter model reportedly matches the performance of trillion-parameter giants like GPT-5.4 in group intelligence tasks such as debate and collective decision-making. The development follows Andrej Karpathy's vision of stripping vast factual knowledge from large language models to retain only a smaller "cognitive core" capable of reasoning, planning, and knowing its own limits. This approach directly addresses the soaring computational costs and token expenses hindering AI's widespread deployment, as highlighted by incidents like Amazon shutting down an internal AI tool due to prohibitive costs. Trained via reinforcement learning on a corpus of academic papers from 1800-2020 to enhance generalization, the model enables three key advancements: 1) Improved decision quality in multi-agent systems, 2) Drastically reduced compute costs, allowing for cost-effective cloud or on-device (e.g., MacBook) deployment, and 3) The feasibility of "proactive" AI agents that act autonomously without user prompts, unlocking new commercial possibilities beyond today's reactive models. Built by the former Microsoft Xiaoice team—known for creating a 3.6B model that outperformed a 65B Llama model—the company is now focusing on the multi-agent systems sector, a field gaining significant investor interest. The model's economic impact is profound; by achieving high-level performance with minimal parameters, it fundamentally alters the cost structure of AI services, challenging the prevailing model of ever-larger parameter counts.

marsbit2h ago

Apple's Desired On-Device AI Sees a Dark Horse Emerge: The First Cognitive Model is Born, 4B Matches GPT-5.4

marsbit2h ago

OpenAI's 'Blueprint for the Future': Making AI Beneficial for Every Person on the Planet

A new transformative technology emerges every few generations. OpenAI draws a parallel with the advent of electricity in the 1920s, which initially brought convenience but ultimately enabled unprecedented progress in medicine, engineering, and living standards by empowering people to create new possibilities. AI is poised to recreate this phenomenon. Its true significance lies not in the technology itself, but in what people can achieve with it—from understanding a medical bill or starting a business to aiding scientific discovery. OpenAI believes AI should be universally accessible, allowing everyone to use it according to their own needs. This future, however, is not guaranteed. While transformative tech can centralize power, OpenAI's philosophy is that AI must serve humanity, augmenting human capabilities and broadly distributing its benefits. The company's first commitment is to build AI for human service, aiming to empower the many rather than concentrate power in a few. Safety, alignment with human intent, and oversight are paramount. OpenAI is optimistic about AI's potential to expand human welfare but remains clear-eyed about risks. The goal is to help people achieve more, not to replace them. Full automation is not the desired future; human judgment, values, and direction will become even more critical. OpenAI outlines three core goals: 1. Build automated AI researchers to accelerate and increasingly automate the research process itself, maintaining close human collaboration. The internal projection is that by March 2028, a significant portion of their research will be conducted by AI systems working alongside human researchers. 2. Accelerate economic development by advancing science, boosting productivity, and fostering growth, while ensuring the fruits are widely shared. 3. Provide a personal AGI for everyone on Earth, allowing individuals to benefit from this transformative technology in their own way. The company is entering its third phase, moving from foundational AGI research (Phase 1) to product deployment and learning from real-world use (Phase 2). The current challenge is making advanced AI abundant, affordable, safe, practical, and usable for all individuals and organizations. OpenAI concludes that a widely distributed power structure leads to a more resilient, adaptable, and free society. A positive AI future should not be controlled by a handful of entities but built, benefited from, and owned by many. If realized correctly, AI can become a cornerstone for enhancing global productivity, creativity, scientific advancement, and economic opportunity, fulfilling the mission to ensure AGI benefits all of humanity.

marsbit2h ago

OpenAI's 'Blueprint for the Future': Making AI Beneficial for Every Person on the Planet

marsbit2h ago

Arthur Hayes' New Article: AI Bubble Nears Bursting, Crypto Market Faces Short-Term Pressure

In a new essay, Arthur Hayes argues that the AI market bubble is approaching a rupture, which will place significant short-term pressure on crypto assets. He identifies rising oil prices, a trio of massive tech IPOs (SpaceX, Anthropic, OpenAI), and potential anti-AI political rhetoric from Trump as the three key catalysts for a correction. Hayes posits that the prolonged blockage of the Strait of Hormuz will drive energy prices higher, increasing operational costs for data centers and squeezing AI company profits. Simultaneously, the market may struggle to absorb the upcoming wave of multi-trillion dollar tech IPOs. Furthermore, with high inflation hurting his election chances, Trump could pivot to attacking the AI sector with proposals for heavy taxation and regulation to win over voters, spooking the market. Hayes notes that nearly all new dollar liquidity since 2022 has flowed into the AI sector, leaving little for Bitcoin, explaining its recent underperformance. He believes an AI stock crash would trigger a broad risk-off sentiment and credit contraction, dragging down crypto in the near term. Consequently, his fund, Maelstrom, has sold all AI-related stocks and non-core cryptocurrencies, retaining only Bitcoin and Ethereum while building positions in traditional energy stocks. He anticipates Bitcoin will bottom and resume its bull run only after the AI bubble pops and a new monetary easing cycle begins.

marsbit3h ago

Arthur Hayes' New Article: AI Bubble Nears Bursting, Crypto Market Faces Short-Term Pressure

marsbit3h ago

Trading

Spot
Futures
活动图片