1700万美元CRV拨款被拒背后:创始人提案权弱化,Convex、Yearn已成治理主角

marsbitPublished on 2025-12-25Last updated on 2025-12-25

Abstract

Curve社区近期否决了一项由创始人Mich提出的1700万美元CRV拨款提案,该提案旨在资助开发团队Swiss Stake AG推进链上外汇市场及crvUSD扩展等项目。Convex和Yearn两大持有高比例veCRV投票权的平台均投出反对票,直接影响了投票结果。 此次事件反映出两个关键趋势:一是社区对资金使用透明度及可持续性要求提高,要求DAO财政管理更规范;二是veCRV大额持有者不愿轻易稀释自身权益,仅支持能为veCRV带来明确收益的提案。ve模型将投票权与现金流绑定,推动治理权逐渐向资本集中,而Convex、Yearn等代理平台进一步吸引用户委托投票,削弱了普通用户的治理参与。 Curve的治理主导权已从创始人转向大型代理平台,形成类似“精英治理”的结构,其长远影响仍有待观察。

前几天,Curve的一项拨款提案被否了,内容是拨给开发团队(Swiss Stake AG) 17M $CRV 开发经费,Convex和Yearn都投了反对票,而且这个票权比例足以影响最终结果。

从Aave治理问题开始发酵之后,治理开始被市场关注了,要钱就给的这种惯性也开始打破了。Curve这个提案背后有两个关键点:

1. 社区一部分声音,并不反对给AG拨款,但之前的钱怎么用的,未来怎么用,是否可持续,是否给项目带来了收益,这些东西是他们想要的。同时这种过于原始的grant模式,导致钱只要出去了,就没有任何约束,未来DAO需要成立Treasury,收入支出要透明化,或者增加治理约束。

2. veCRV的大票权们,不想稀释自己的价值。这是比较明显的利益冲突,如果CRV grant所支持的项目不能可预见的给veCRV创造利益,那大概率不会得到支持。当然Convex和Yearn也有各自的私心和势力,这方面的问题先不谈。

这个提案是由Curve创始人Mich发起的,AG也是2020年就开始维护核心代码库的团队之一,这次拨款AG给出的路线图大概包含,继续推进llamalend,包括对PT、LP的支持,另外是链上外汇市场和crvUSD的扩张。看起来是值得做的,但是否值得17M $CRV 的拨款,这需要另外计算了,特别是Curve的治理与Aave有很多不同的地方,它的权力分布在几个立场鲜明的团队手里,

将ve与常规的治理模型做个比较:

先说结论,目前大多数的常规治理模型,从设计上基本没有优点可言,当然如果DAO足够成熟,那么传统结构也能运行的很好,但很遗憾目前Crypto还没有一个项目成熟到这个层次,比如市场共识的头部Aave也会出问题。

那么如果单独聊模型设计,ve有一定先进的地方,首先它是有现金流的,它背后是流动性控制权,当外界有流动性需求就会对这个权力进行贿赂,所以即使你不想长期锁仓,那你也可以把你的代币委托给Convex/Yearn这种代理项目来获得收益。

所以ve是投票权与现金流绑定的模型,那么未来的演变大概率是“治理资本主义”路线,vetoken把投票权和“长期锁仓”绑定,本质是在筛选那些资金体量大、能承受流动性损失、有能力做长期博弈的人。那么拉长时间,结果就是治理者从普通用户群体逐渐变成“资本群体”。

同时由于Convex/Yearn这种代理层的存在,很多普通用户甚至是忠诚用户,希望自己在得到收益的同时不损失流动性和灵活性,也会逐渐选择放在这些项目中委托治理。

从这次投票中也能看到一些端倪,未来Curve的治理Mich未必是主角,而在于这些大票权手中,之前Aave治理出现问题的时候,有人提出“委托治理/精英治理”的想法,其实跟目前Curve的结构就比较相似了。至于好与不好,需要时间去检验了。

Related Questions

Q为什么Curve的1700万美元CRV拨款提案被否决?

A该提案被否决主要是因为Convex和Yearn等大票权持有者投了反对票。他们一方面希望开发团队AG能更透明地说明资金使用情况和未来规划,另一方面也不愿轻易稀释自身持有的veCRV价值,除非拨款能明确带来可预见的收益。

QConvex和Yearn在Curve治理中扮演什么角色?

AConvex和Yearn作为veCRV的大票权持有者和代理治理平台,已成为Curve治理的关键力量。它们通过集中用户委托的投票权,能够显著影响提案结果,甚至超越创始人Mich的提案权,成为实际治理主角。

Qve治理模型与传统治理模型有何不同?

Ave模型将投票权与现金流绑定,要求用户长期锁仓代币以获得治理权和收益分配。它筛选出能承受流动性损失、进行长期博弈的大资本群体,而传统治理模型缺乏经济激励和代理层,容易陷入低效或中心化问题。

QAG开发团队提出的拨款用途包括哪些内容?

AAG团队申请拨款的用途包括推进llamalend(支持PT和LP)、发展链上外汇市场以及扩展crvUSD生态。这些方向虽具有发展潜力,但社区认为需进一步评估其实际价值和资金合理性。

QCurve治理事件反映了DAO发展的哪些趋势?

A此事反映了DAO治理正从‘要钱就给’的粗放模式转向要求透明化、可持续性和利益关联的精细化治理。同时,权力逐渐从项目方向资本集中的代理平台(如Convex/Yearn)转移,‘治理资本主义’可能成为未来趋势。

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