Эксперты рассказали: пострадавшие блокчейн-сети по разному отреагировали на взлом Balancer и применили экстренные меры

cryptonews.ru2025-11-26 tarihinde yayınlandı2025-11-26 tarihinde güncellendi

После хакерской атаки на Balancer, приведшей к потерям свыше $128 млн, несколько блокчейнов приняли экстренные меры для защиты пользователей и инфраструктуры. Как сообщил Хасиб Куреши из Dragonfly, реакция сетей отличалась в зависимости от уровня интеграции с Balancer и степени их децентрализации. Berachain, к примеру, временно остановила работу сети, Polygon задействовала цензурирование транзакций злоумышленника, а Sonic реализовала новую функцию для полного обнуления средств хакера.

Эксперты пояснили: в экосистеме Berachain остановка сети стала согласованным решением валидаторов, поскольку Balancer глубоко встроен в децентрализованную биржу BEX. Заморозка работы позволила предотвратить распространение негативных последствий атаки и сохранить ликвидность в пулах с активами Ethena и USDe. Команда Berachain объявила, что сеть возобновит работу после восстановления всех пострадавших средств и проведения технических правок через хардфорк.

В Polygon пошли по другому пути: валидаторы начали блокировать транзакции, исходящие с адресов, связанных с атакой. Это решение позволило заморозить активы хакера на уровне сети, сохранив их для возможного возврата. Такие действия вызвали обсуждения в сообществе о допустимости цензуры в публичных блокчейнах, однако большинство участников признало приоритет безопасности над идеей абсолютного «код — это закон».

Наибольший резонанс вызвал ответ представителей Sonic. В официальном GitHub проекта появился новый смарт-контракт с методом «freeze», который позволяет фонду блокчейна замораживать определенные кошельки на нативном уровне. В результате все токены S и wS, принадлежавшие хакеру, были обнулены. Другие активы, такие как stS, остались нетронутыми, поскольку новый механизм не распространяется на сторонние токены ERC-20.

Пользователи сети Sonic также обратились к хакеру в открытом сообщении, предупреждая, что вывести средства теперь невозможно. Попытки обменять токен S на USDC или USDT натолкнулись бы на низкую ликвидность и блокировку мостов. Некоторые участники даже предложили хакеру оставить активы в экосистеме и использовать их для фарминга, чтобы компенсировать часть потерь.

Эксперты отмечают, что действия Berachain, Polygon и Sonic отражают новую тенденцию в криптоиндустрии — приоритет коллективной защиты экосистемы над идеологической чистотой децентрализации. Этот случай может стать прецедентом для внедрения аналогичных механизмов безопасности на других блокчейнах, особенно в эпоху многосетевых атак и сложных эксплойтов.

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