В Индии застопорилось крипторегулирование из-за опасений правительства

cryptonews.ru2025-09-09 tarihinde yayınlandı2025-09-10 tarihinde güncellendi

Резервный банк Индии (RBI) сомневается в необходимости создания законодательства для крипторынка, поскольку сдерживать риски через регулирование будет сложно. Об этом пишет Reuters со ссылкой на правительственный документ.

Вместо постоянных норм власти намерены сохранить частичный надзор. По их мнению, внедрение цифровых активов в основную финансовую модель страны может повысить системные риски.

Хотя в RBI признают, что регулирование придаст «легитимности» криптовалютам, их «тревожный характер» может привести к росту спекуляций. Кроме того, ведомство не сможет контролировать P2P-переводы и операции на децентрализованных биржах.

Согласно подсчетам банка, индийцы инвестировали в различные криптовалюты $4,5 млрд, поэтому использование таких активов пока не представляет «существенного или системного риска» для финансовой стабильности. Однако в RBI уточнили, что текущая ограниченная четкость регулирования, включая налоговые правила, способствовала сдерживанию.

«Наметить четкий путь вперед или определить единый политический подход непросто», — говорится в документе.

Как объяснили журналисты, в настоящее время международные криптовалютные биржи могут работать в Индии после регистрации в местном государственном органе, ответственном за комплексную проверку рисков отмывания денег. Доходы от цифровых активов облагаются штрафными налогами.

Криптоактивы индийского чиновника

Несмотря на отсутствие полноценного регулирования, министр по делам развития квалификаций и предпринимательства Джайант Чаудхари второй год подряд отчитывается о наличии криптоактивов в портфеле.

Инвестиции чиновника с момента подачи прошлой декларации в 2024 году выросли на 19%, до 21,31 лакха рупий (~$25 500). Вложения его супруги также увеличились на 18% — до $26 800.

Источник: pmindia.gov.

Согласно опросу индийской биржи Mudrex среди более чем 9000 человек, 93% респондентов поддерживают регулирование криптовалют в стране.

Источник: Mudrex.

«Если Индия хочет расширить свое участие в криптовалютном мире, то регуляторная ясность — самый важный фактор. Опрос показал, что 90% респондентов инвестировали бы больше, если бы государственная политика стала более четкой, а налоги — сбалансированными», — говорится в исследовании.

Напомним, Индия заняла первое место в рейтинге принятия криптовалют от Chainalysis за 2025 год.

Reuters: власти Индии скорректируют позицию по биткоину

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