加密货币挖矿“加强了美国的能源网络”——30%的税收意味着…

币界网Published on 2024-07-24Last updated on 2024-07-24

币界网报道:
    根据参议员Lummis的说法,对比特币挖矿征收30%的税可能会将该行业推向国外。她引用拉弗曲线警告说,矿业税的增加会减少税收收入。

7月23日,参议员辛西娅·卢米斯发表了一份报告,质疑拜登政府建议对比特币矿工使用的能源征收30%的消费税。

Lummis的报告《降低进展:为什么比特币矿业税会伤害美国》强调了其潜在的负面影响,并指出:,

“此举危及美国来之不易的领导地位和美国比特币挖矿的未来。”

参议员Lummis认为,对BTC采矿能源征收30%的消费税可能会扰乱美国快速增长的比特币采矿业。

作为背景,在中国2021年禁止比特币挖矿后,美国利用了这一机会。这些国家利用其强大的能源市场和法律框架吸引了大量投资和人才。

因此,许多主要的比特币挖矿业务现在都位于美国。

加密货币挖矿不是威胁:Lummis

Lummis警告称,这项新税可能会将该行业推向海外,这表明财政部征收这项税的理由反映了对能源消耗和技术进步的过时观点。

据估计,美国目前占全球BTC“哈希率”的35%以上,哈希率是衡量挖矿计算能力的指标

话虽如此,Lummis引用了比特币能源和排放可持续性跟踪器,认为比特币挖矿比人们通常认为的更环保。

根据追踪机构的数据,高达52.6%的比特币挖矿可以在最小或零排放的情况下进行。

她进一步补充说,

政府的提案声称,比特币挖矿会给当地公用事业公司的电网运营带来“风险”。然而,它没有为这些说法提供支持。相反,实证证据表明,比特币挖矿加强了美国的能源网络。”

拉弗曲线分析

在她的报告结论中,Lummis强调了拉弗曲线的原则,该曲线说明了更高的税率如何通过抑制经济活动导致整体税收收入下降。

卢明斯重申了这一点,她在评论中恰如其分地总结了这一情况,她说:,

“如果美国不能为比特币挖矿创造一个支持和稳定的环境,我们就有可能浪费我们目前享有的优势,并可能发现自己在一场我们曾经有机会领先的比赛中迎头赶上。”

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