AssangeDAO资金转移引发疑问:高调募捐背后潜在的Rug Pull

Odaily星球日报Pubblicato 2024-04-02Pubblicato ultima volta 2024-04-02

Introduzione

AssangeDAO的初始目标是光明磊落的,但近期的大额资金转移引发了许多质疑。

原文作者:Lisa,慢雾科技

2024 年 3 月 10 日,被标记为 Censored: Clock Multisig 的地址 (0x5DAEA26517788b1c0DDB0200c6Fa6d8248076143) 将 100 ETH 转移到新地址 ,这一操作再次引发了社区的关注和不满。因为这个地址与去中心化自治组织 AssangeDAO 直接相关,社区内的一些成员对其潜在的「Soft Rug Pull」行为表示怀疑。(Ps. 本文由慢雾 SlowMist 和 RescuETH 救援联合出品)

AssangeDAO 是什么

自成立之初,AssangeDAO 就因其与具有深度争议性的个人 —— Julian Assange 的关系而备受瞩目。Julian Assange 于 2006 年创办了维基解密 (WikiLeaks), 2010 年,他因揭露涉及美国政府的各类争议事件而被关押在伦敦的一处监狱。2021 年 12 月 10 日,英国高等法院作出允许引渡 Julian Assange 的决定,这意味着他可能在美国被判处长达 175 年的监禁。在这一判决落地的当天,以 Assange 的名字命名的 AssangeDAO 在一个 Telegram 群组中成立。群组成立后不久,Assange 的弟弟加布里埃尔·希普顿也加入其中,为争取 Assange 的释放进行积极抗议和游说。

2022 年 2 月 3 日,AssangeDAO 效仿被许多主流媒体关注报道的 ConstitutionDAO(PEOPLE),在众筹募资平台 JuiceBox 发起募捐。根据其官网介绍,AssangeDAO 是一个「密码朋克」组织,成员包括阿桑奇家族成员,唯一目的是将 Assange 从监禁中解救出来。AssangeDAO 号称要筹集资金来竞拍 Assange 和数字艺术家 Pak 创作的联名「Censored」系列 NFT,这系列 NFT 名为「Clock 1/1 」,是一个静音的时钟,记录着 Assange 在监狱里度过的日子。据了解,该 NFT 由 Pak 在专门的网站上拍卖,从 NFT 出售中获得的收益将用于 Assange 的法律辩护和宣传活动,以提高人们对其案件言论自由的认识。

AssangeDAO资金转移引发疑问:高调募捐背后潜在的Rug Pull

与 PEOPLE 类似,人们每捐献 1 枚 ETH 可获得 100 万枚治理代币 JUSTICE,由于此前 PEOPLE 治理代币上涨数十倍,让捐助者获益颇丰,因此这次募捐,吸引了大量投资者,并获得 JUSTICE 代币作为回报,这些代币可用于对未来的 DAO 提案进行投票。促使这一募捐更加引人注目的是, 2 月份以太坊创始人 Vitalik Buterin 给该项目捐赠了 10 ETH。

AssangeDAO资金转移引发疑问:高调募捐背后潜在的Rug Pull

2022 年 2 月 7 日,AssangeDAO 的第一轮筹款活动告一段落,他们筹集了超过 10, 500 枚 ETH 的资金。接着,他们迅速地展开了第二轮筹款活动,截止目前,总筹款已经达到了 17, 422 枚 ETH,超过了 ConstitutionDAO 的 11, 613 枚 ETH,成为 JuiceBox 历史上筹款最多的 DAO。

AssangeDAO资金转移引发疑问:高调募捐背后潜在的Rug Pull

MistTrack 链上追踪

根据 RescuETH 提供的相关数据,AssangeDAO 的多签地址 (0x5DAEA26517788b1c0DDB0200c6Fa6d8248076143) 于 2022 年 3 月共收到约 16, 600 ETH,目前这个多签地址还剩下 5, 018.59 ETH,两年时间转移了近 12, 000 ETH。

AssangeDAO资金转移引发疑问:高调募捐背后潜在的Rug Pull

我们使用反洗钱追踪平台 MistTrack 进行分析, 2022 年 4 月 8 日,该多签地址 (0x 5 DA… 143) 转移 580.745 ETH 到合约地址 (0x eD 2 … 131),再分散转移到多个地址。其中 151 ETH 停留在两个地址,暂未转出。

AssangeDAO资金转移引发疑问:高调募捐背后潜在的Rug Pull

2022 年 5 月 9 日,该多签地址 (0x 5 DA… 143) 转移 34.99 ETH 到 Kraken 地址 (0x 158 …D 11)。

AssangeDAO资金转移引发疑问:高调募捐背后潜在的Rug Pull

2022 年 5 月 9 日,该多签地址 (0x 5 DA… 143) 转移 829.64 ETH 到合约地址 (0x 8 a 1 … 262),接着通过四个地址的转移,最终将 500 ETH 转到 (0x323339bc28028da8cd11b584747ee8ec873616b4)。

AssangeDAO资金转移引发疑问:高调募捐背后潜在的Rug Pull

2022 年 5 月 11 日,该多签地址 (0x 5 DA… 143) 转移 124 ETH 到 Coinbase 地址 (0x 9 Ff…FE 2)。

AssangeDAO资金转移引发疑问:高调募捐背后潜在的Rug Pull

值得注意的是,该多签地址 (0x 5 DA… 143) 在以上的交易中,都会在转出大额资产前发送 0.01 ETH 到目标地址进行测试。

AssangeDAO资金转移引发疑问:高调募捐背后潜在的Rug Pull

2022 年 6 月 3 日,该多签地址 (0x 5 DA… 143) 转移 50 ETH 到地址 (0x323339bc28028da8cd11b584747ee8ec873616b4)。

AssangeDAO资金转移引发疑问:高调募捐背后潜在的Rug Pull

2022 年 6 月 8 日 — 2024 年 2 月 16 日,该多签地址 (0x 5 DA… 143) 每过半个月左右会转出 150 ETH 到不同的地址,已转出 65 笔,共 9750 ETH。其中大部分都转到地址 (0x323339bc28028da8cd11b584747ee8ec873616b4);而从 2024 年 1 月 23 日开始,最后两笔 150 ETH 最终都转到地址 (0x2f988a4f26280a108a5761a889e63bd7f91d517e)。

AssangeDAO资金转移引发疑问:高调募捐背后潜在的Rug Pull

2024 年 3 月 6 日和 3 月 10 日,该多签地址 (0x 5 DA… 143) 将 200 ETH 分为两笔转移到地址 (0x2f988a4f26280a108a5761a889e63bd7f91d517e)。

AssangeDAO资金转移引发疑问:高调募捐背后潜在的Rug Pull

经过上述分析,可以看出最终资金汇集到两个地址:

0x323339bc28028da8cd11b584747ee8ec873616b4

0x2f988a4f26280a108a5761a889e63bd7f91d517e

继续分析地址 (0x 323 … 6 b 4):

  • 首笔交易在 2020 年 10 月;

  • 在 2022 年 3 月 — 2023 年 11 月之间,共转出 17, 517 ETH 到 Kraken 平台;

  • 在 2023 年 12 月转出 337.5992 ETH 到另一汇集地址 (0x2f988a4f26280a108a5761a889e63bd7f91d517e)。

AssangeDAO资金转移引发疑问:高调募捐背后潜在的Rug Pull

而地址 (0x2f9…17e) 首笔交易在 2023 年 7 月,其在 2023 年 12 月 — 2024 年 3 月之间转出 1, 250 ETH 到两个 Kraken 地址。

AssangeDAO资金转移引发疑问:高调募捐背后潜在的Rug Pull

目前,资金转移及余额情况如下:

AssangeDAO资金转移引发疑问:高调募捐背后潜在的Rug Pull

总结

就 AssangeDAO 这个事件,虽然其初始目标是光明磊落的,但近期的大额资金转移引发了许多质疑,特别是资金最后汇集的地址,如有兴趣可使用反洗钱追踪平台 MistTrack(https://dashboard.misttrack.io/) 对相关资金自行监控。

AssangeDAO 背后的真实意图,我们无法得知,等待该组织对此的官方解释或者更多的信息披露。同时,投资者也应有风险意识,在投资任何项目前都须对其进行细致的研究和评估,对于涉及去中心化自治组织 (DAO) 的投资特别要谨慎,因为这类项目的透明度和执行力存在一定的挑战。任何承诺过高的回报、资金流向不明或转账频繁等情况都应该引起我们的警惕,这些可能是某些风险行为的预警信号,切勿盲目追求高收益而忽视潜在风险。

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