上亿美元XRP被盗,竟来自联创个人账户,Ripple陷透明度质疑

Odaily星球日报2024-02-01 tarihinde yayınlandı2024-02-01 tarihinde güncellendi

Özet

前CTO 8年抛售价值30亿美元代币,其他联创手里还有多少币?

原创 | Odaily星球日报

作者 | Loopy Lu

上亿美元XRP被盗,竟来自联创个人账户,Ripple陷透明度质疑

昨日,一则“ 1 亿美元 XRP 被盗”的消息一时间席卷了整个加密市场。而在短短一日之内,这一事件反转连连, 引发诸多质疑与讨论。

在明确 Ripple 公司并未遭受损失,系其联创个人账户被盗之后,社区却又对 Ripple 的独立性表示了不信任。

Odaily星球日报带你回顾“XRP 被盗案”的前因后果及其对市场的影响。

高达 2 亿枚 XRP 被盗,开年第一大黑客案

昨日晚间,链上分析师 ZachXBT 发现,Ripple 被盗。一时间,XRP 这个老主流币成为了市场讨论的中心。

ZachXBT 在 X 平台表示,Ripple 遭黑客攻击被窃取 2.13 亿枚 XRP,价值约合 1.125 亿美元。而链上信息显示,被盗资金已通过 MEXC、Gate、Binance、Kraken、OKX、HTX、HitBTC 等进行清洗。

上亿美元XRP被盗,竟来自联创个人账户,Ripple陷透明度质疑

或是受到这一大额被盗事件的影响,XRP 的币价也出现了大幅的波动。一时间分不清究竟是黑客在抛盘,还是市场引发的投资者恐慌。

上亿美元XRP被盗,竟来自联创个人账户,Ripple陷透明度质疑

欧易 OKX 行情显示,XRP 短时快速下跌,最低触达 0.485 USDT,一小时内振幅为 4.81% 。但很快,XRP 行情就收回了跌幅,甚至还在后续的几小时内由跌转涨。

2024 年刚刚过去仅仅一个月,这一黑客就为我们刷新了被盗新纪录。这是 2024 年迄今为止最大的加密货币盗窃案,也是加密世界迄今为止第 20 大加密货币盗窃案。

Kraken 发言人 Megan Thorpe 也证实,Kraken 已经知晓了这次黑客攻击,他表示:“我们已知道这一事件。我们拥有事件响应能力,并会主动审查并识别此类事件、与受害者接触。Kraken 会防止以这种方式被(不法者)使用。”

而这一事件的后续,Ripple 的官方发声,让事件的走向产生了一些变化。

Ripple 公司安全,创始人遭殃

被盗事件发生不久之后,Ripple 创始人 Chris Larsen 在 X 平台进行了官方的发声。

他表示,这是一起孤立事件,Ripple 钱包是安全的,且从未受到损害。同时,Ripple 正在与执法部门合作,他们得知,很大一部分资金已被冻结,并且正在积极追查剩余资金。

上亿美元XRP被盗,竟来自联创个人账户,Ripple陷透明度质疑

(Ripple 联合创始人的 X 推文)

上亿美元XRP被盗,竟来自联创个人账户,Ripple陷透明度质疑

(Ripple CEO 的 X 推文)

而在另一则声明中,我们得以知晓这一事件的更详细情况。Ripple 或许并未遭受损失,但 Ripple 倒霉的联合创始人缺蒙受了这一损失。

上亿美元XRP被盗,竟来自联创个人账户,Ripple陷透明度质疑

Ripple 联合创始人 Chris Larsen 表示,他的个人 XRP 账户遭到了未经授权的访问。截至目前为止,我们尚不清楚这一入侵是如何发生的。

独立性引发质疑,是否会重现昔日大额抛售?

XRPScan 的数据显示,被黑客入侵的钱包 Ripple 于 2018 年 11 月 5 日被另一个名为 FundingWallet 1 的钱包激活。这个钱包是在 2013 年由 Larsen 的账户激活的。

在 Chris Larsen 做出澄清之后,虽然人们得知了 Ripple 公司的资金仍然安全。但Odaily星球日报从推文下发现了一个有趣的现象——诸多网友均对这一事件表示了讽刺,质疑的矛头直指 Ripple 的独立性。

在声明中,他直指是“我的一些个人账户”被盗。这也引发了人们对 Ripple 高管究竟持有多少 XRP 的猜想。部分社区成员呼吁 Ripple 高管进一步披露他们的加密钱包和 XRP 持有量,以提高透明度。

上亿美元XRP被盗,竟来自联创个人账户,Ripple陷透明度质疑

例如,披露了这起被盗事件的 ZachXBT 就做出了这样的评论,“完全独立的实体”,一次来讥讽 Ripple 对 XRP 的控制。

推特用户Cash Looter 则对联合创始人夸张的财富表示了疑惑,“兄弟,个人是如何拥有 1 亿美元 XRP 的?”Duo Nine YCC 也有同样的困惑,“哦,所以你随便就能拥有价值 1.12 亿美元的 XRP。”

Satoshi Club 则对高管的透明度表示了不信任,“如果链上侦探从未披露,你不会告诉公众是吗?”

上亿美元XRP被盗,竟来自联创个人账户,Ripple陷透明度质疑

Ripple 早已离开市场关注的中心,但仍然市值庞大,常年位居加密市场市值 Top 10 。

Coingecko 数据显示,目前 XRP 约 268 亿美元,为第六大加密货币。而在 XRP 漫长的历史中,高管的大额抛售早已发生,且持续长达数年。

Ripple 第一任首席技术官 Jed McCaleb 曾是项目启动时核心创始团队中的一员,在XRP 的初始分配中与 Chris Larsen 以及 Arthur Britto 共同享有约 200 亿枚 XRP 的份额。 2014 年,由于观念冲突,McCaleb 选择了离开,并带走了总计约 90 亿 XRP。自此,McCaleb 开始了长达八年的 XRP 抛售。这也一直是 XRP 最重要的抛压来源之一。

在长达 8 年的时间里,根据Odaily星球日报的估算,McCaleb合计套现总值约为 31.267 亿美元。

由于从 Ripple 出走,McCaleb 的抛售我们有目共睹,而 Ripple 的其他创始人究竟拥有多少 XRP、是否大额抛售、何时抛售,社区仍未可知。

因此,本次个人钱包被盗之后,社区不乏对这一历史悠久的项目展开了嘲讽。在 Ripple 漫长的历史中,高管究竟对这一项目带来了哪些有益的 build,又增加了多大的抛压呢?

作为一款加密世界的早期项目,Ripple 的独立性的确在遭受着社区的考验,在漫长的发展道路上,许多投资者也已对其失去信心。

欧易 OKX 数据显示,以 BTC 做为本位,XRP 价格近年来持续宽幅震荡,并未取得明显涨幅。目前 XRP/BTC 汇率较最高点跌去 74% ,处于相对低位,但仍未达最低点。

上亿美元XRP被盗,竟来自联创个人账户,Ripple陷透明度质疑

(XRP/BTC 周线图)

2023 年第四季度,Ripple Labs 赢得与美监管部门诉讼。纽约南区美国地方法院宣布 XRP 不是证券。SEC 撤回了对 Ripple CEO 和联合创始人 Chris Larsen 的所有指控。目前,困扰 Ripple 数年之久的司法纠纷已经终结,在 2024 年(市场所预期的牛市之中),我们仍然期待着这个古老的项目,可以做出一些令人眼前一亮的创新或变革。Ripple 前方的道路,恐怕仍然颇为艰难。

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