Бессент подтвердил, что США не станут покупать криптовалюту в госрезерв

RBK-cryptoPubblicato 2025-08-14Pubblicato ultima volta 2025-08-14

Заявление министра финансов США совпало с публикацией макроданных и коррекцией на крипторынке

Министр финансов США Скотт Бессент заявил в интервью Fox Business, что страна не планирует покупать криптовалюту в состав государственных резервов. По его словам, правительство собирается использовать только конфискованные цифровые активы, объем которых он оценил в $15-20 млрд. Продавать их, по его словам тоже не станут.

Также он отметил, что США продолжат удерживать золото как средство накопления и усомнился, что золотовалютные резервы США стоит переоценивать.

В марте 2025 года президент США Дональд Трамп подписал указ о создании Strategic Bitcoin Reserve — национального резерва биткоина. Его указ также закрепил так называемый United States Digital Asset Stockpile — фонд для хранения других цифровых активов, конфискованных властями.

Телеграм-канал «РБК-Крипто» — подпишитесь и будьте в курсе самых главных и актуальных новостей о криптовалюте.

Присоединяйтесь к форуму «РБК-Крипто» в Telegram для обсуждения новостей и тенденций криптомира.

Согласно данным Arkham, на подконтрольных властям США кошельках находится более $24 млрд в криптовалютах, из которых почти вся сумма приходится на 198 тыс. биткоинов.

У США может быть в 7 раз меньше биткоинов, чем заявлено. Почему так вышло

Идея о возможной покупке криптовалюты в резерв исходит из законопроекта о формировании государственного крипторезерва за авторством сенатора штата Вайоминг Синтии Ламмис, предполагающего ежегодные закупки до 200 тыс. BTC и достижение объема в 1 млн биткоинов в течение пяти лет. Президент Дональд Трамп ни разу публично не комментировал ее инициативу.

Макроэкономика и цены

В том же интервью Бессент подчеркнул, что не призывал к снижению ставки ФРС на 1,5 п.п., но допустил возможность начала цикла снижения с шага в 25 б.п. с последующим ускорением. Он добавил, что видит пространство для серии снижений ставки.

Почти одновременно с его заявлениями был опубликован июльский отчет по инфляции производителей. Индекс цен производителей (PPI) вырос на 3,3% в годовом выражении, превысив прогнозы аналитиков (2,5%) и достигнув максимума с февраля.

Как решения ФРС и макроданные США влияют на криптовалюты. Что учитывать

PPI отражает, как меняются цены на товары и услуги на уровне производителей. Этот индекс считается опережающим индикатором инфляции, так как рост затрат для бизнеса часто приводит к подорожанию для потребителей.

Крипторынок традиционно чувствителен к инфляционным данным, поскольку они формируют ожидания по ключевой ставке ФРС. Рост инфляционного давления снижает ожидания по смягчению денежно-кредитной политики и оказывает давление на рисковые активы.

Вскоре после выхода интервью и публикации макроданных крипторынок скорректировался. Биткоин просел ниже $120 тыс., Ethereum — ниже $4 600.

Коррекция и ликвидации

Несмотря на ночной рост биткоина до исторического максимума в $124 500, последующее падение привело к массовым ликвидациям торговых позиций, прежде всего у тех трейдеров, кто ставил на дальнейший рост.

По данным CoinGlass, за последние 24 часа на криптобиржах были принудительно ликвидированы позиции почти 220 тыс. трейдеров. Общий объем ликвидированных длинных позиций (лонгов) превысил $780 млн. На долю Ethereum пришлось $230 млн, на биткоин — $147 млн. В течение часа после слов Бессента и публикации данных по инфляции объем ликвидаций превысил $546 млн.

Принудительная ликвидация происходит, когда трейдер, торгующий с плечом, теряет значительную часть залога из-за движения рынка против его позиции. При падении цены это касается прежде всего лонгистов. Когда убытки достигают критического уровня, биржа автоматически закрывает позицию, чтобы ограничить риски.

Благодаря прозрачности сделок аналитические платформы вроде CoinGlass отслеживают ликвидации в реальном времени. Эти данные часто используются как индикатор настроений на рынке и позволяют оценивать динамику спроса и степени перегретости.

В Google Play объяснили новые ограничения для приложений криптокошельков

Курс биткоина обновил исторический максимум. Что с другими криптовалютами

В Pantera точно предсказали курс биткоина на август 2025 года. Как именно

Letture associate

Claude's Watermark Has Been Cracked, Gaining 11k Stars, But Installation Is Refused

The article discusses the controversy surrounding Anthropic's implementation of a hidden watermark in all text generated by its AI, Claude. This policy, based on Google DeepMind's SynthID-Text technique, embeds a statistical signature by making inconsequential word choices. The watermark applies globally, even to human-written text lightly edited by Claude, sparking user backlash over issues of ownership and the creation of an "AI content second-class citizen" status. In response, an open-source tool called "watermarks-remover" (originally "remove-claude-marks") was released on GitHub, quickly gaining 11k stars. It works on three levels: removing invisible Unicode characters, using an agent to rewrite text and break statistical patterns, and stripping metadata from various file formats. Notably, Claude itself refused to install this removal tool as an Agent Skill, a task ultimately completed by another AI model, GLM 5.2. The article points out the irony that the removal code may have been written by Claude. The piece frames this as an ongoing battle between watermarking for traceability against misinformation and the desire for unmarked, owned content from paying users. It questions the practicality of mandatory technical markings when AI-generated text becomes indistinguishable from human writing, suggesting the open-source community's rapid development of countermeasures will continually outpace regulatory efforts.

marsbit22 min fa

Claude's Watermark Has Been Cracked, Gaining 11k Stars, But Installation Is Refused

marsbit22 min fa

SafePal Leaks Data of Nearly 40,000 Hardware Wallet Buyers: Private Keys Intact, Yet Danger Moves Closer to the Physical

Hardware wallet manufacturer SafePal has disclosed a data breach affecting approximately 39,798 customers who placed orders between March 2025 and April 2026. The leak exposed personal information including names, email addresses, phone numbers, physical delivery addresses, and purchase records. The company confirmed that private keys, recovery phrases, wallet passwords, and financial details were not compromised, as the cold storage systems operate in an isolated environment separate from the e-commerce servers. However, the breach poses significant risks beyond digital theft. Attackers now possess a high-value list of confirmed hardware wallet owners, effectively marking them as likely holders of substantial cryptocurrency. This enables highly targeted social engineering attacks, such as phishing emails referencing real order details, fake hardware deliveries, or phone scams impersonating SafePal support. The company has already identified and taken down over 30 related phishing sites. A critical aspect of the incident is the delayed disclosure timeline. SafePal acknowledged receiving initial user reports of phishing attempts in May but treated them as isolated. A full investigation began in July, with a public announcement not made until August, leaving users exposed for approximately three months. Furthermore, a configuration error prevented a data-purge routine from deleting old order information as intended, potentially increasing the scope of the leaked data. The incident highlights a structural paradox in the hardware wallet industry: while the devices are designed to secure private keys offline, the necessary e-commerce process collects sensitive personal data that, if leaked, makes the user a target. This mirrors a similar breach suffered by Ledger in 2020. Affected users are advised to be extremely vigilant. They should verify if they are impacted via SafePal's dedicated page, treat all unsolicited communications (emails, calls, physical mail) referencing SafePal as suspicious, and never share recovery phrases. Users who may have entered sensitive information on a phishing site must create a new wallet immediately. The breach underscores that in cryptocurrency security, the most vulnerable link is often the human user, not the cryptographic technology.

marsbit42 min fa

SafePal Leaks Data of Nearly 40,000 Hardware Wallet Buyers: Private Keys Intact, Yet Danger Moves Closer to the Physical

marsbit42 min fa

30 Years After Being Crushed by AI, People Have Fallen Back in Love with Chess

On May 11, 1997, IBM's "Deep Blue" defeated chess champion Garry Kasparov, marking the first time a machine triumphed in a top-level intellectual game. The narrative of human defeat by AI seemed cemented when AlphaGo beat Lee Sedol in Go in 2016, a game once considered AI's final frontier. Yet, nearly 30 years after AI's dominance began, chess is experiencing unprecedented popularity. Chess.com boasts over 250 million registered users and 10 million daily active players. Its CEO, Erik Allebest, attributes this resurgence to several waves: the pandemic, the Netflix series *The Queen's Gambit*, and viral AI chess bots like "Mittens" on social media. Crucially, each surge left a permanently higher user base. The key insight is that AI liberated the game. When machines unequivocally became the best, the pressure to "win" as the ultimate human was removed. Chess returned to its core: the intrinsic joy of play—the thrill of a tactical combo, the tension of a time scramble, the curiosity of post-game analysis. AI, now serving as an always-available coach and anti-cheat tool, became infrastructure that enhanced rather than killed the experience. In contrast, Go, deeply rooted in East Asian elite culture and often pursued for mastery and status, suffered a "collapse of meaning" at the professional level after AlphaGo. Players began mimicking AI moves, erasing distinctive styles and narrative. While some Go players gained fame as online personalities, it didn't translate to widespread engagement with the game itself. The divergence highlights a fundamental question in the age of AI: is the motivation for an activity about *winning* or *playing*? Activities where the process itself is the reward, like chess, can thrive when the pressure of being the best is gone. AI may rightly take over tasks done purely for outcome, but it cannot replace the human experience of simply enjoying the game.

marsbit57 min fa

30 Years After Being Crushed by AI, People Have Fallen Back in Love with Chess

marsbit57 min fa

Exiting Top Ten Shareholders of Kweichow Moutai, 'Long-term Capital' Portfolio Adjustments Revealed: National Social Security Fund Enters 12 New Stocks, Invests in Hard Tech Mthreads

With the ongoing release of semi-annual reports, the second-quarter investment moves of long-term institutional investors like the National Social Security Fund (NSSF) and insurance capital are becoming clear. Central Huijin Asset Management and China Securities Finance Corp., often referred to as the "national team," are no longer among the top ten shareholders of Kweichow Moutai. Data shows that as of August 14th, the NSSF held positions in 33 A-share companies, with a total portfolio value exceeding 11 billion yuan. It added 12 new stocks in Q2, spanning sectors like chemicals, food & beverage, and semiconductors. The NSSF maintains its stable investment style, favoring companies with solid performance and attractive valuations. Apart from exiting Moutai, Huijin and China Securities Finance also left the top ten shareholder lists of companies like Ping An Bank and Dahua Technology. Insurance capital heavily invested in 41 companies in Q2, with a total holding value over 26 billion yuan. They showed a continued preference for cyclical sectors like non-ferrous metals and chemicals, as well as high-dividend-yield stocks. Analysts note that these long-term funds act as market stabilizers and investment bellwethers. Their presence is reshaping the market ecology, steering focus towards fundamental corporate value and away from speculative trading. A notable move was the NSSF's new investment in Moore Threads, a loss-making but leading domestic GPU design company listed on the STAR Market, indicating interest in hard technology sectors. Looking ahead, analysts expect long-term capital to continue a dual-strategy: maintaining a foundation in high-dividend-value stocks while gradually increasing exposure to growth areas aligned with industrial upgrading, such as advanced manufacturing and tech self-sufficiency. The market's recovery is seen as gaining a firmer footing after recent adjustments.

marsbit1 h fa

Exiting Top Ten Shareholders of Kweichow Moutai, 'Long-term Capital' Portfolio Adjustments Revealed: National Social Security Fund Enters 12 New Stocks, Invests in Hard Tech Mthreads

marsbit1 h fa

Data of 54,000 wallet users leaked, Clarity odds just 10%: Hodler’s Digest, Aug. 16

Galaxy Digital has slashed the odds of the CLARITY Act passing in 2026 from 75% to just 10%, citing limited Senate session days. If it fails, the SEC and CFTC plan to issue their own crypto rules, though an SEC meeting was abruptly cancelled. High-profile meetings at the White House are planned to discuss the bill. Amid growing hack fears, crypto companies are urging AI labs to grant developers early access to advanced AI models for cybersecurity, following a $116M Coldcard wallet theft. Data breaches at Trezor and SafePal have exposed over 54,000 users' personal information. The CFTC is clashing with states over regulating prediction markets like Kalshi, ordering it to ignore a New York restraining order to maintain a national market, while a Washington state judge ruled against it. The Ethereum Foundation is revising its post-quantum plan, moving away from the Poseidon hash function, and scoping its next major upgrade, Hegotá, for next year. Tether received its first full clean audit opinion from KPMG, showing reserves exceeding liabilities by $6.814 billion. Marketwise, major cryptos saw weekly declines. Predictions include a possible Bitcoin bottom in October, while analysts dispute the feasibility of BTC reaching $1M by 2030. Glassnode notes Bitcoin is in its longest capitulation phase since FTX's collapse. Three men were charged for an alleged Bitcoin kidnapping plot in Missouri.

cointelegraph2 h fa

Data of 54,000 wallet users leaked, Clarity odds just 10%: Hodler’s Digest, Aug. 16

cointelegraph2 h fa

Trading

Spot
活动图片