Криптосообщество раскритиковало Sui: что случилось

cryptonews.ruPublicado a 2024-05-25Actualizado a 2025-05-25

В последние дни криптовалютное сообщество активно критикует блокчейн-проект Sui. Причина — спорное предложение децентрализованной платформы Cetus Protocol о возврате замороженных активов на $162 млн

В конце прошлой недели — 21 мая — хакеры взломали Cetus и украли более $223 млн. Более трети валидаторов Sui заморозили часть похищенных активов, отказавшись обрабатывать транзакции с двух кошельков, предположительно связанных со злоумышленником.

Что случилось

После взлома команда Cetus предложила хакеру вознаграждение в размере $6 млн за возврат средств. Однако участникам криптосообщества такое предложение не понравилось. По их словам, платформа предлагает слишком мало. Одновременно разработчики хотят обновить систему, чтобы вернуть замороженные деньги, но обещают не трогать историю транзакций.

Представители Sui Foundation формально разрешили провести голосование по этому вопросу. Сам проект в нем участвовать не будет. Команда Sui подчеркивает, что Cetus обязана сначала компенсировать убытки пользователей из собственных резервов.

«Сегодня Cetus призвала к голосованию сообщества по обновлению протокола для возврата замороженных средств без отката истории или отмены транзакций. Это чрезвычайная просьба в ответ на чрезвычайную необходимость — на кону средства клиентов платформы. После рассмотрения мы поддерживаем их призыв к голосованию на блокчейне», — заявили разработчики.

Эксперты бьют тревогу — даже такой «мягкий» вариант вмешательства опасен. Когда блокчейн начинает решать, какие транзакции «правильные», а какие нет, это подрывает главный принцип — неизменность системы. Получается, что децентрализация работает только до первого серьезного кризиса. Особенно тревожно, что решение принимает не все сообщество, а лишь крупные валидаторы.

Почему криптаны критикуют Sui

Sui Foundation предложил $5 млн за информацию, которая поможет вычислить хакера. Это решение только усилило скандал, разгоревшейся среди участников криптосообщества. ZachXBT, известный криптодетектив, назвал награду «расплывчатой и бесполезной». По его словам, такие суммы платят только за результат, но не компенсируют месяцы расследований, которые специалисты проводят без гарантий.

Юй Сянь, сооснователь компании по блокчейн-безопасности SlowMist, предупредил: если хакер сам не вернет деньги или не окажется под давлением, погоня за ним может затянуться и не принести никакого результата.

«Расследования требуют огромных ресурсов: координация с правоохранителями, сбор доказательств, переговоры, отчёты. Без аванса или серьезной поддержки продолжать работу почти невозможно», — отметил он.

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