美国汽车工会起诉特朗普和马斯克

币界网Publicado a 2024-08-14Actualizado a 2024-08-14

币界网报道:

当地时间周二(8月13日),美国汽车工人联合会(UAW)表示,已向美国国家劳资关系委员会(NLRB)提起诉讼,指控共和党总统候选人特朗普和特斯拉CEO马斯克试图威胁和恐吓工人。

特朗普当地时间周一晚间接受了马斯克的采访,并在社交媒体平台X上进行了直播,时长两个小时,涉及多个话题。期间两人讨论了工人罢工的问题。

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特朗普当时对马斯克说:“你是最厉害的裁员者,我见过你做的事。你走进去,就说‘你们想辞职吗’——我不会提到公司名字——但他们罢工了。然后你说‘没关系,你们都走人。’”

这番对话引起了UAW的强烈不满,该工会表示,根据美国联邦法律,工人不能因罢工而被解雇,而根据《国家劳动关系法》,威胁这样做是违法的。

UAW主席肖恩·费恩在声明中表示:“特朗普和马斯克都希望工人阶级坐下来闭嘴,他们还公然嘲笑这一点。这两个小丑的做法令人作呕且违法,而且完全可以预见。”

费恩分别向NLRB提起了针对马斯克和特朗普的诉讼,称两人都曾发表声明,暗示他们会解雇参与受保护的联合活动(包括罢工)的员工。

需要说明的是,NLRB惩罚非法劳工行为的权力有限,在涉及非法威胁的案件中,该组织可以命令雇主停止此类行为,并在工作场所张贴通知,告知他们的权利。工会则可以利用NLRB作出的裁决来号召工人。

作为美国最大的工人协会之一,UAW去年秋季发起了针对底特律三大汽车制造商通用、福特和Stellantis的罢工活动,共持续六周,最终以三大车企让步而告终。

UAW支持美国副总统、民主党总统候选人哈里斯竞选总统。哈里斯上周在底特律附近会见了该工会的高层和工人。

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