加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

Odaily星球日报Publicado a 2023-12-25Actualizado a 2023-12-25

Resumen

SBF、SEC主席Gary Gensler等是年度输家,孙宇晨、Tether CTO是年度赢家

原文标题:Crypto in 2023: Top Winners and Losers 

原文作者:Francesco 

原文编译:Sharon,BlockBeats

编者按:年关将至,加密行业研究员 Francesco 回顾了 2023 年加密货币领域发生的大事,并总结出了他认为的最大的赢家和输家。其中,他认为 SBF、SEC 主席 Gary Gensler、美国参议员 Elisabeth Warren、前 Binance CEO CZ 和极繁主义者是年度最大输家,而美国加密货币交易所 Coinbase、波场创始人孙宇晨、Tether 现任 CTO Paolo Ardoino、L2 赛道、Solanafriend.tech 是年度最大赢家。同时他预测,friend.tech 在 2024 年很可能会卷土重来,BlockBeats 将原文编译如下:

在这篇文章中,我决定尝试一些不同的内容,回顾过去一年并列出两个清单: 2023 年的赢家和输家。

让我们从那些希望有一个更好一年的人开始。

2023 年的输家们

SBF

加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

在这里提到 SBF 可能代表了一个更大的类别,那些聪明人认为他们可以通过贿赂和大量金钱来欺骗自己并掩盖自己的罪恶。然而,SBF 现在是一个第一人称的例子,证明这并非总是如此。

之前的熊市周期已经展示了那些裸泳的人,最经典的旋转门变成了加密货币公司和监狱之间的旋转门。美国正在试图证明,通过欺骗上位的任何人最终都会受到法律制裁。

然而,SBF 也证明了我们系统中存在的问题,即媒体和政府的保护是可以被购买的,只要付足够的钱,每个人都可以对问题视而不见。

正如上面提到的,SBF 这一类的人实际上包括所有其他骗子,他们表现得很酷,很嚣张(我看到你了,Do Kwon),最终因为罪行被彻底关进了监狱。

Gary Gensler

加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

我为这个人感到遗憾,我只能想到极少数几个与他一样令人感到难堪的政治人物的例子。他明显是出于恶意行事,这一点已经被他过去的声明所证实。他对加密货币的迫害是他为了升职而进行的血祭,向他无情的主子们表明他是个好孩子,并将尽一切努力维护现状。

我真的很同情这个人,我相当肯定他回到家时会大声痛哭。对我来说,这个人是最大的输家。

Elisabeth Warren

加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

想象一下一个人既反对银行又反对加密货币。再想象一下,你的整个职业生涯都是作为一名反银行的民主党人度过的,反对可以帮助银行业务分散化的最大工具,并可能为他们提供唯一真正的竞争。

然而,通过出卖灵魂,你可以成为这样的人。

还有什么需要说的吗?可以的话,请知情人请向她解释一下加密货币的运作原理。她不知道,但她多年来一直倡导加密解决方案,直到这些解决方案被开发出来,现在却回到了现状。

What a loser…...

CZ

加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

将 CZ 列为此列表中的第 4 名才有意义。

CZ 长期以来一直是加密行业的代言人,他已经认罪,并与 Binance 达成了数十亿美元罚款的协议。而这一切还没有结束,CZ 将于 2024 年第一季度接受审判,目前被禁止离开美国。

回想起来,这可能是理所当然的,也或许是不可想象的,这取决于你在对待 Binance 的同情程度上站在哪一边。对整个加密货币行业来说,这意味着消除了一种系统性风险,即消除可能被认为太大而不能倒闭的交易所。

尽管如此,我还是不能不同情 CZ。像 Binance 这样的交易所很难跨越多种法规来运营。这里的信息很明确:你也许能够在短期内抵制,但如果他们愿意,美国当局就会抓住你,即使你是在美国运营的离岸实体。

极繁主义

加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

2023 年最大的输家可能是极繁主义。

以太坊扩展路线图的延续,随着 L2、Optimistic 和 ZK Rollup 的开发和部署、新的数据可用性解决方案、Retaking 以及专注于游戏和并行化(Monad、Blast、Neon)的新 L1,为区块链的演进规划了清晰的路径。

这一路径是通过模块化和互操作性构建的,而不是孤立的生态系统。那些押注于封闭系统的人,未能充分利用跨协议和网络的网络效应,现在面临着困扰;那些以自己网络的技术优越性为生的人,现在为自己在跨链生态系统中的论点生存而担忧。

另一方面,那些押注于合作与协调的人最受益,采取了一种不总是以自身利益为中心的双赢方法。在 2024 年,成为极繁主义者将会很尴尬。

接下来,让我们看看 2023 年最大的赢家们。

2023 年的赢家们

Coinbase

加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

Brian 是迄今为止我们最喜欢的科技光头。

我们在这篇文章中没有足够的篇幅来强调今年 Coinbase 的每一项积极进展。尽管如此,在我看来,Coinbase 是仍然符合加密货币精神的最大的公司,我们也多次看到他们如何质疑 SEC 的判决,并将其告上了法庭。

除了作为 CEX 并且关心自己的业务之外,Coinbase 也是行业内一股向善的力量,值得跻身 2023 年赢家之列。尽管数字本身的相关性有限,但 Coinbase 的股票自今年年初以来一直表现出色。

在交易困难的一年中,Coinbase 成功地将大部分收入转移到非交易收入。其中,考虑到大多数 ETF 都提议将 Coinbase 作为托管人,他们的托管业务在 2024 年的表现尤其出色。

加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

孙宇晨

加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

孙宇晨是加密世界中神一般的 OG 人物之一。他和 Tron 之间的界限比以往任何时候都更加模糊。然而,我们不能忽视孙宇晨在 2023 年赢家中的地位。

Tron 的 USDT 目前已成为交易量最大的稳定币,并在受通货膨胀困扰的第三世界国家中得到广泛使用。

加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

可以说,这是当今加密货币世界中的最佳用例,为全世界无数人提供了实际好处。

Paolo Ardoino

加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

Paolo 与披萨和意大利面一起,是另一个伟大的意大利传统。

担任 CEO 后,Tether 之王继续成为行业的开拓者。2023 年,Tether 报告超额准备金超过 320 亿美元,是美国国债的最大持有者之一,持有超过 700 亿美元。

Tether 的主导地位找到了一个意想不到的盟友:托管 USDC(USDT 的主要竞争对手)账户的美国银行(硅谷银行等)的破产。

加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

Tether 的混合结构将离岸合规与数十亿美元的国债持有融为一体,并与监管机构保持密切关系(甚至涉及到特工部门),使其成为一个有趣的例子。Paolo 在这个行业拥有黄金光环:他是一位坚定的自由主义比特币支持者,但他的公司一手包揽了垃圾币市场,并且与美国监管机构关系密切,经常没收和冻结资金。

我们见过其他比特币支持者因为小事而失势,为什么社区总是对 Paolo 睁一只眼闭一只眼呢?

L2

加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

您很可能在 2023 年的大部分时间里都在 L2 上进行交易。首先是 OptimismArbitrum,然后是 ZkSync 或其他类似 ScrollLinea 或 Layer Zero

以太坊扩容路线图正在向前发展,并且有很多新人加入!

尽管许多人认为这有助于吸引以太坊的交易量和注意力,但这正是扩展系统的全部意义所在。事实上,L2 的成功组合是对以太坊成功的明证。

加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

这没什么可说的:这是整个行业中最活跃的领域之一,最近还发布了一些令人着迷的创新应用。请继续关注 2024 年,届时许多网络将推出其主网。

Solana

加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

我们无法避免让 Solana 登上王位。有跌必有涨,对于今年爆发式增长的 Solana 的价格和生态活跃度来说尤其如此。

加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

今年年初被视为「鬼城」的网络已成功经历了一次重新发明,包括消除与不良行为者的联系、沿着社区路线进行重组、创建新工具和基础设施,并使客户受益等。构建一套 DeFi 产品,添加新的用例以及在 DeFi 中质押和使用 SOL 的途径。

这种组合导致了链上活动和交易量的更新。

加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

Solana 回来了。

friend.tech

加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

年度最佳 dApp!瞻仰 friend.tech 创立的第一周,我的文章就提到过我认为它没有未来,现在我想对我的文章说声 RIP。

在叙事枯燥的时期,friend.tech 吸引了大部分注意力。这种情况最终放缓,引发了人们对「Web3 社交媒体」未来的担忧。

加密行业2023年回顾:谁是年度赢家和输家?

然而,我非常有信心,随着我们距离空投越来越近,friend.tech 的炒作将在 2024 年卷土重来。

以上就是我认为的 2023 年十一个赢家和输家。

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