Macro Outlook This Week: The Decisive Battle Over the Fed's "Hawkish Rate Cut," A Crucial Test for the AI Narrative

marsbitPublished on 2025-12-08Last updated on 2025-12-08

Abstract

This week (Dec 9-15) is dominated by two major themes: the Federal Reserve's final rate decision of the year and key developments in AI. The Fed is widely expected to cut rates by 25 basis points. The real focus, however, is on whether the move is accompanied by a "hawkish" tone. The central bank may signal a more cautious path for future cuts in 2025 to manage internal dissent and inflation concerns. The market's reaction is uncertain: it could either heed this warning (pressuring tech stocks and crypto) or ignore it, choosing instead to focus on anticipated aggressive easing under the incoming Trump administration—a scenario known as the "Hassett Trade." Concurrently, the AI narrative faces critical tests. Rumors suggest OpenAI may surprise-launch its GPT-5.2 model early, which could significantly boost sentiment across tech and crypto AI tokens. Furthermore, earnings reports from key AI infrastructure firms Broadcom and Oracle will serve as a crucial barometer for the strength of AI-related capital expenditure. Investors are warned of extreme volatility, particularly due to reduced liquidity from early market closures on Wednesday and a full U.S. market holiday on Thursday. The core events are the FOMC decision, updated economic projections (dot plot), and Chair Powell's press conference at 03:00 GMT on Thursday, followed by Broadcom's earnings. The advice is to reduce leverage ahead of this high-stakes volatility.

(December 9, 2024 - December 15, 2024)

Global markets are facing a "Super Central Bank Week," but for U.S. stock and cryptocurrency investors, there is only one core focus: the Federal Reserve's final interest rate decision of the year. This is not just a decision about a rate cut; it is an intense battle over the future policy path.

Coupled with a potential new model release from OpenAI and key earnings reports from AI chip stocks, this week is destined to be one of high volatility.


Core Narrative 1: The Fed's "Hawkish Cut" vs. The Market's "Hassett Trade"

The market is currently pricing in an 84%-95% probability of a 25-basis-point cut this week, meaning the "cut" itself is no longer news. The real focus is on the **"dot plot" (future interest rate expectations)** and **Chair Powell's rhetoric**.

  • Scenario A (Hawkish Cut): The Fed cuts rates by 25 basis points as expected, but to placate intense internal divisions (reportedly, 5 FOMC members are skeptical about further easing), Powell delivers "hawkish" remarks during the press conference, emphasizing that the fight against inflation is not over, and even reduces the projected rate cuts for 2025 in the dot plot.
  • Market Impact: If the market "listens," U.S. Treasury yields and the U.S. dollar will rebound, while U.S. stocks (especially high-valuation tech stocks) and cryptocurrencies will face profit-taking pressure.
  • Scenario B (The Hassett Trade / Ignoring the Hawks): The market views Powell as a "lame duck," and his hawkish talk no longer matters. Investors focus more on the immense pressure for rate cuts from the incoming Trump administration (including potential next Fed Chair Kevin Hassett and Treasury Secretary Bessent).
  • Market Impact: The market chooses to ignore Powell's warnings and continues trading on expectations of comprehensive future easing. This would be extremely beneficial for risk assets, pushing U.S. stocks and Bitcoin higher, while putting pressure on the U.S. dollar.


Core Narrative 2: The Year-End Sprint of the AI Frenzy

Beyond macro liquidity, AI remains the core driver for the U.S. tech sector (Nasdaq) and the crypto AI niche. This week brings two key validation points:

  1. An OpenAI GPT-5.2 Surprise? Rumors suggest OpenAI, to counter competition, might "urgently and prematurely" release the GPT-5.2 model as early as Monday or Tuesday this week. If true and the performance is stunning, it would significantly boost sentiment across the entire tech sector and AI tokens in the crypto market.
  2. AI Infrastructure Earnings Validation: Broadcom (AVGO) and Oracle (ORCL) are set to report earnings. They are key windows into AI infrastructure investment (especially Google's TPU demand and cloud service capital expenditures). Better-than-expected results would prove the AI "picks and shovels" thesis remains robust, benefiting chip stocks like Nvidia and related crypto projects.


This Week's Key Calendar (Beijing Time)

Special Reminder: Liquidity Risk. Due to holiday factors, U.S. stock markets close early on Wednesday and are closed all day Thursday. Bitcoin/Ethereum futures contracts on the CME will also halt trading on Thursday. This means from Wednesday evening until early Friday, the crypto market will face extremely low traditional financial liquidity, making it highly susceptible to violent "wicks" or flash crashes. Futures traders need to be highly vigilant.

Monday (December 9) & Tuesday (December 10)

  • Focus: AI Narrative Surprises. Watch closely for any official news regarding an OpenAI GPT-5.2 release. The market might start pricing in this expectation early in the week.

Wednesday (December 11)

  • 21:30 US Q3 Employment Cost Index (QoQ): An important indicator of inflationary pressures. Hot data could disturb markets before the Fed decision.
  • Trading Hours Reminder: NYSE closes early at 02:00 the following day (Beijing Time).

Thursday (December 12) —— The Decisive Moment

  • 03:00 The Federal Reserve FOMC announces its interest rate decision, policy statement, and Summary of Economic Projections (dot plot). (The core of the core)
  • 03:30 Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell holds a press conference. (Focus on his guidance for the future path)
  • ~05:00 (After-hours): Broadcom (AVGO) reports earnings.
  • 21:30 US Weekly Initial Jobless Claims.
  • Trading Hours Reminder: U.S. markets closed all day; CME cryptocurrency futures trading suspended.

Friday (December 13)

  • Dense Schedule of Fed Speaker Appearances: Philadelphia Fed President Paulson, Cleveland Fed President Harker, and Chicago Fed President Goolsby are scheduled to speak.
  • Focus: The market will use these officials' comments to interpret and adjust its understanding of the previous day's FOMC decision.

Summary: This week is a collision of macro policy and AI industry trends. For U.S. stock and crypto investors, the safest move might be to control leverage before the major turbulence early Thursday, wait for the Fed's final "cards" to be revealed, and be wary of unexpected volatility due to low mid-week liquidity.

Related Questions

QWhat is the main focus for US stock and cryptocurrency investors this week, according to the article?

AThe main focus is the Federal Reserve's final interest rate decision of the year, which is not just about a rate cut but a fierce battle over the future policy path.

QWhat are the two potential scenarios (A and B) for the market's reaction to the Fed's decision, as outlined in the article?

AScenario A (Hawkish Cut): The Fed cuts rates by 25 bps but delivers a hawkish message, emphasizing the inflation fight isn't over. This could lead to a sell-off in risk assets. Scenario B (Hassett Trade): The market ignores the Fed's hawkishness, focusing instead on potential future easing pressure from the incoming Trump administration, which would be bullish for risk assets.

QWhat two key events are highlighted as crucial validations for the AI narrative this week?

AThe two key events are: 1) A potential surprise early release of the GPT-5.2 model by OpenAI. 2) Earnings reports from AI infrastructure companies Broadcom and Oracle, which are seen as a barometer for AI investment.

QWhy does the article warn of high volatility and 'wicked' price moves in the crypto market from Wednesday to Friday?

ADue to holidays, U.S. stock markets close early on Wednesday and are closed all day Thursday. CME cryptocurrency futures also pause trading on Thursday. This creates a period of extremely low traditional financial liquidity, making the crypto market highly susceptible to sharp, volatile moves.

QWhat is the article's suggested 'safest' course of action for investors ahead of the key events?

AThe safest operation is to control leverage ahead of the major volatility expected around the Fed's announcement on Thursday and to be highly cautious of unexpected volatility caused by low liquidity in the middle of the week.

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