Crypto treasuries regain footing after recent downturn: Grayscale

ambcryptoPublished on 2026-03-28Last updated on 2026-03-28

Abstract

After a challenging period since late 2025, digital asset treasuries (DATs) are showing signs of recovery, according to Grayscale's head of research Zach Pandl. Companies have adopted strategies such as optimizing capital structures, generating income, and diversifying business models to navigate the crypto downturn. For instance, Strategy shifted from convertible bonds to preferred stocks and established a $2.25 billion USD reserve, while BitMine aims to generate $300 million annually by staking its Ethereum holdings. Other firms, like MARA, sold portions of their crypto assets to invest in AI. Although some companies, such as Nakamoto, faced significant stock declines, forced sell-offs were limited overall. DATs have been net accumulators in recent weeks, indicating a return to stability.

After rough headwinds since late 2025, digital asset treasuries are now showing signs of relief.

According to Zach Pandl, head of research at asset manager Grayscale, the sector has crawled out of distress through new strategies.

The DATs are finding their footing again. They have pulled this off by optimizing capital structures, generating income, and diversifying business models.

AD

How DATs are handling crypto winter

The market segment leader, Strategy, for example, pivoted from convertible bonds to preferred stocks. And Stretch (STRC) emerged as a key capital driver for its Bitcoin buying spree.

Additionally, it launched a $2.25 billion USD reserve. This would help cover short-term dividend obligations associated with its preferred stock line-up.

Collectively, the new and optimized capital structures helped the firm reduce its overall debt burden. By extension, it also helped Strategy avoid being removed from major benchmark indices such as the MSCI Index.

On the other hand, some players, such as SharpLink Gaming and BitMine Immersion Technologies, the world’s largest Ethereum treasury firm, opted to stake and restake their crypto holdings to generate income.

In fact, BitMine is targeting $300 million in annual revenue if it stakes its entire 4.6 million ETH stash in the following weeks.

At the same time, other treasury firms, such as Bitcoin miner MARA, sold part of their holdings to bet on AI adoption, as a means of diversifying away from the crypto sector to maximize revenue potential.

Treasury firms pivot amid pressure

But not all managed to adjust accordingly without burning through their holdings. For example, the BTC treasury firm backed by David Bailey, Nakamoto, saw its stock drop nearly to zero. Notably, Sequans sold 970 BTC and paid 50% of its convertible debt, slashing the burden from $189M to $94.5M.

Similarly, ETHZilla liquidated part of its ETH holdings, worth $114M, to fund share buybacks, pay down debt, and pivot to tokenization.

It’s worth pointing out that nearly all the treasury firms’ crypto holdings value fell below their enterprise value in the past few months, forcing most of them to buy back shares to boost their stocks.

This was done either by offloading crypto holdings or by taking additional loans. Metaplanet, for example, raised a $500 million loan and pledged its BTC holdings rather than selling them.

Overall, forced sell-offs among DATs were limited. In fact, they have been net accumulators in the past few weeks.

Source: Grayscale

Final Summary

  • DATs, led by Strategy, MARA, and BitMine, opted for new capital structures, new income streams, and diversification into other sectors to survive crypto distress.
  • Grayscale noted that DATs were net buyers in the past few weeks, underscoring that they were finding their ‘footing again.’

Related Questions

QWhat are the key strategies that digital asset treasuries (DATs) used to recover from recent distress according to Grayscale?

ADATs recovered by optimizing capital structures, generating income through methods like staking, and diversifying business models into sectors like AI.

QWhich company emerged as a key capital driver due to its Bitcoin buying spree?

AStretch (STRC) emerged as a key capital driver for its Bitcoin buying spree.

QHow much annual revenue does BitMine Immersion Technologies target by staking its entire Ethereum holdings?

ABitMine is targeting $300 million in annual revenue by staking its entire 4.6 million ETH stash.

QWhat action did Metaplanet take to avoid selling its BTC holdings while raising funds?

AMetaplanet raised a $500 million loan and pledged its BTC holdings as collateral instead of selling them.

QWere digital asset treasuries net accumulators or sellers of crypto in the past few weeks?

ADATs were net accumulators (buyers) of crypto in the past few weeks, according to Grayscale.

Related Reads

In Conversation with Ray Dalio: We Are Currently in an AI Bubble, with 1% of My Portfolio in Bitcoin

Ray Dalio, founder of Bridgewater Associates, warns in an interview that the current AI boom shows classic bubble characteristics, which could lead to significant economic downturns as seen in past cycles like 1929 or 2000. He explains that speculative enthusiasm, fueled by debt and overvaluation, often precedes a crash when rising rates or taxation force asset sales, causing widespread losses and recession. Dalio also outlines his "Big Cycle" theory, describing an approximate 80-year pattern where widening wealth gaps, massive government deficits, and shifting geopolitical power (like China's rise) create internal conflict and global instability. He emphasizes that we are in a late-cycle, transitional phase where traditional powers like the US and UK face decline. For personal wealth protection, Dalio advises diversification beyond cash into assets like stocks, bonds, real estate, and particularly gold, which he prefers over Bitcoin. While he holds about 1% of his portfolio in Bitcoin as a non-printable hard asset, he views gold as more secure from technological or governmental threats. Regarding AI's impact, Dalio believes it will disproportionately benefit capital owners, worsening inequality by replacing both physical and cognitive labor. He suggests that human intuition and emotional intelligence, combined with AI, will be key for future workers. On taxation, Dalio argues that wealth taxes are impractical and risk triggering asset sell-offs, reducing productive investment. He points to the UK as a cautionary example of debt, low productivity, and political strife. Geopolitically, Dalio foresees a more regionalized world, with the US showing weakness in prolonged conflicts like with Iran, akin to past imperial declines. The ideal outcome, he suggests, is coexisting powerful blocs (e.g., Americas, China-Asia Pacific) without major war.

marsbit1h ago

In Conversation with Ray Dalio: We Are Currently in an AI Bubble, with 1% of My Portfolio in Bitcoin

marsbit1h ago

Daily 7.2 Trillion KRW: Foreign Capital's Record Net Buying on Friday! Wall Street Says Headwinds for Korean Stock Fund Flows Have Subsided

South Korean stock market sees a dramatic shift in fund flows. On July 31, foreign investors made a record net purchase of approximately KRW 7.2 trillion in KOSPI stocks, marking a fundamental reversal from the persistent large-scale net outflows seen in previous months. This contributed to a significant narrowing of foreign net selling in July to KRW 9.8 trillion, down sharply from KRW 48.4 trillion in June and KRW 44.5 trillion in May. Simultaneously, domestic institutional pressure eased. South Korean pension funds and asset managers turned to a net buying position in July, purchasing KRW 1.0 trillion worth of KOSPI shares, contrasting with net sales in May and June. Market volatility is expected to be dampened by new financial regulations. Effective July 31, the Financial Services Commission tightened access for retail investors to single-stock leveraged ETFs by raising the minimum cash deposit requirement. Trading volumes for these products subsequently dropped to about 50% of their monthly average. Citigroup Research maintains its year-end KOSPI target of 10,000 points. The firm cites several supportive factors: the substantial easing of headwinds from capital outflows, a robust fundamental outlook for the semiconductor sector, historically low market valuations, strong economic fundamentals, and the potential for policy support from financial authorities if needed.

marsbit1h ago

Daily 7.2 Trillion KRW: Foreign Capital's Record Net Buying on Friday! Wall Street Says Headwinds for Korean Stock Fund Flows Have Subsided

marsbit1h ago

Thanks to Dice Rolls, Bitcoin Keys Are Stored Offline, But Not Everyone Will Do It

The article discusses using dice rolls to generate secure Bitcoin wallet seeds, providing entropy independent of potentially flawed hardware random number generators. It explains that each fair dice roll offers about 2.585 bits of entropy, with around 50 rolls needed for a standard 12-word seed phrase and 99+ recommended for higher security. This method gained attention after a vulnerability was revealed in some Coldcard hardware wallets, where a faulty firmware RNG (dating back to 2021) compromised generated keys. The analysis notes that while a dice-generated main seed was safe from this specific flaw, other Coldcard functions (like creating paper wallets, backup keys, or passwords) could still be vulnerable if they used the defective RNG. The piece argues that while dice-based entropy is technically robust, the manual process is error-prone, tedious, and unrealistic for most new users, who might make mistakes in recording or inputting rolls. It concludes that while manual entropy generation should remain an option for advanced users, the long-term goal is to develop reliable, user-friendly hardware and software that securely generates randomness without requiring specialized knowledge. Coldcard users are advised to check their firmware version and replace any secondary secrets (like paper wallet keys) created with vulnerable devices, while also considering multi-signature setups with devices from different manufacturers for added security.

cryptonews.ru7h ago

Thanks to Dice Rolls, Bitcoin Keys Are Stored Offline, But Not Everyone Will Do It

cryptonews.ru7h ago

Trading

Spot
活动图片