Прибыльность майнинга биткоина сократилась на 7%

cryptonews.ruPublished on 2025-12-19Last updated on 2025-12-19

В сентябре рентабельность добычи первой криптовалюты упала более чем на 7% а суточный доход на 1 EH/s хешрейта сократился с $56 000 до $52 000. Об этом пишет CoinDesk со ссылкой на отчет Jefferies.

Специалисты инвестиционного банка обозначили в числе главных причин обвала прибыльности майнинга просадку цены биткоина на 2% за месяц и совокупных рост вычислительных мощностей сети примерно на 9%.

В начале IV квартала хешрейт немного сократился, снижая конкуренцию, но резкая коррекция актива усилила давление на экономику его добычи, подчеркнули эксперты.

Их оценку подтверждают данные Hashrate Index. После масштабной коррекции крипторынка 11 октября хешпрайс стабильно находится ниже отметки $49 за PH/s в сутки. Более низкие значения метрики в это году фиксировались в апреле, когда курс биткоина обвалился ниже $90 000.

Источник: Hashrate Index.

Базирующиеся в США публичные майнинговые компании за сентябрь сгенерировали 3401 BTC против 3576 месяцем ранее.

Лидером выступила MARA Holdings, намайнившая 736 BTC, на втором месте оказалась CleanSpark с 629 BTC. У этих же фирм наиболее высокий развернутый хешрейт — 60,4 EH/s и 50 EH/s соответственно.

Однако, несмотря на снижение прибыльности добычи, акции майнеров стремительно растут. Согласно отчету TheMinerMag, капитализация 15 крупнейших американских компаний индустрии к середине октября достигла $90 млрд. С 15 сентября котировки Bitfarms выросли на 162%, стоимость Canaan прибавила 149%, а CleanSpark — 125%. За этот период биткоин упал на 3,7%.

Основным фактором такого резкого расхождения трендов эксперты назвали «ИИ-разворот» добытчиков криптовалюты. Преимуществом добытчиков криптовалюты на фоне бума сферы высокопроизводительных вычислений стал уже имеющийся доступ к энергоресурсам и готовая инфраструктура.

Майнеры расширяют диверсификацию в ИИ-вычисления

Одной из крупнейших сделок в этом направлении стала покупка в июле ИИ-гиперскейлером CoreWeave оператора майнинг-центров Core Scientific за $9 млрд.

В августе Google увеличила долю в TeraWulf до 14% через расширение финансовых гарантий до $3,2 млрд для сделки между майнером и облачной ИИ-платформой Fluidstack. В сентябре майнинговая компания анонсировала привлечение примерно $3 млрд на строительство дата-центров через поддерживаемую технологической корпорацией структуру.

В том же месяце Google помогла Fluidstack заключить арендное соглашение с еще одним добытчиком криптовалюты — Cipher Mining. Корпорация гарантировала выполнение английским стартапом обязательств на сумму $1,4 млрд в обмен на 5,4% акций майнера.

О расширении подразделения облачных вычислений AI Cloud в августе объявила IREN, инвестировав около $193 млн в графические процессоры NVIDIA Blackwell B200. На тот момент компания входила в четверку майнинговых компаний с хешрейтом не менее 50 EH/s наряду с MARA, CleanSpark и Cango. В TheMinerMag отметили, что из этого квартета только IREN начала экспансию в ИИ.

20 октября в CleanSpark заявили о переходе от «чистого майнинга» к высокопроизводительным вычислениям (HPC).

Monetize every megawatt. https://t.co/5JGWnrSACd

— Harry Sudock (@harry_sudock) October 20, 2025

Компания наняла на должность вице-президента по центрам обработки данных на базе ИИ ветерана индустрии Джеффри Томаса.

Bitdeer в отчете об операционной деятельности за сентябрь анонсировала планы по перепрофилированию майнингового объекта в Норвегии для оказания услуг в сегменте HPC. С этой же целью фирма расширит уже имеющиеся ИИ-мощности в Юго-Восточной Азии и США.

Напомним, в августе эксперты GoMining спрогнозировали волну институциональных инвестиций в биткоин-майнинг на фоне бума ИИ-вычислений.

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