图解比特币与全球宏观资产的相关性:市值越大,关联越高

PanewsPublished on 2023-05-30Last updated on 2023-05-30

Abstract

一般来说,随着资产市值的增加,其与全球宏观资产相关性的方差也会增加。比特币的相关性方差值在2023 年比2020 年更高,而其市值也增了三倍。

我周末花费了一些时间研究比特币与其他全球宏观资产的相关性,以下是得出的部分结论:

比特币与科技行业的相关性在过去几个月稳步下降;比特币与黄金的相关性在过去几个月保持相对稳定。

3 月中旬以来,比特币与科技行业、黄金相关性之间的差距在逐步减小。这种现象可能是比特币作为避险资产推动的。话虽如此,比特币现在与科技行业的相关性仍然略高。

我计算了比特币与黄金和科技行业的60 日滚动回归。 r 值反映了比特币与黄金和科技行业相关性的方差。

当全球宏观资产的方差百分比很小时,说明比特币的走势更「特殊」,因为它的相关性很低。

从上图可以看出,近五年来比特币与宏观资产的相关性:

2018-2019 年:比特币交易表现特殊,因为它是一种规模较小的资产。

2020 年:比特币表现出与科技、黄金和原油的相关性

2021 年:比特币与全球宏观资产相关性较弱

2022 年:比特币与科技行业相关性强

2023 年:待定

一般来说,随着资产市值的增加,其与全球宏观资产相关性的方差也会增加。比特币的相关性方差值在2023 年比2020 年更高,而其市值也增了三倍。

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