Bitwise首席投资官:Crypto沦为逆向投资,三个逻辑看懂当前市场

marsbitPublicado em 2026-06-03Última atualização em 2026-06-03

原文作者:Matt Hougan,Bitwise 首席投资官

原文编译:Chopper,Foresight News

在以往的备忘录中,我通常聚焦市场最核心的一件大事,但眼下行业变量繁杂,很难只围绕单一逻辑展开,本文从三个维度解读盘面。

1)加密资产变成逆向投资选择

当前加密市场行情惨淡。比特币年内跌幅 21%,以太坊、Solana、XRP 等主流币种跌幅更深,分别大跌 33%、37%、31%。加密 ETF 持续遭遇资金净流出,现货成交量跌至多年低位。

行情走弱的关键原因是,加密早已不再是资本市场的当红风口。人工智能概念股、机器人企业、SpaceX 等标的风光无限,纳斯达克 100 指数年内涨幅高达 43%,资金自然无心留恋加密赛道。

在 AI 板块虹吸全市场资金的环境下,加密行业正经历阵痛转型:从顺应趋势的热门题材,转变为逆向布局标的。

这是影响行业走向的关键转折。顺趋势投资跟随市场热度顺水推舟,行情上涨时体验极佳;逆向投资却是漫长煎熬,考验投资者耐心、长线思维与基本面研判能力,收益兑现也断断续续。

这也解释了为何当下加密资金愈发看重项目营收,Hyperliquid 等具备扎实基本面的协议备受青睐。市场并未放弃加密赛道,但在逆向投资逻辑下,资金抛弃情绪炒作,转向基本面强劲的标的。

加密行业不会消亡,只是市场奖励的投资者与项目类型彻底改变。看懂这一点,才能在下一轮牛市把握盈利机会。

2)市场静待监管落地,但 CLARITY 法案大概率难产

加密行情疲软的第二大诱因,是 CLARITY 法案带来的巨大监管不确定性。

该法案是美国加密领域核心框架法案,正在国会推进落地,旨在搭建全美统一的加密监管规则。 尽管法案近期在参议院闯过一道关卡,但预测市场 Polymarket 数据显示,其年内落地获批概率仅 55%。而我个人观点更为悲观:近期对接的华盛顿业内人士给出预判,民主党阵营认为落地概率仅 5%,共和党预估在 30%。无论概率是 5%、30% 还是 50%,法案落地绝非板上钉钉。

不确定性让机构资金持续观望。站在大型机构投资者视角,二选一的抉择:

  • 布局 AI 股票,股价接连刷新历史新高;
  • 配置加密资产,但未来两个月法案落地存在近五成利空风险。

后者很难获得资金青睐。

由此判断,在监管尘埃落定前,头部加密币种很难走出持续性牛市。相较法案最终通过或夭折的结果,消除不确定性这件事本身更为关键。 法案落地,加密迎来上涨;法案夭折,行业也能慢慢消化利空;唯独悬而未决的拉锯阶段,市场难以走强。

3)资金转向新一代基本面标的

本轮熊市和过往加密寒冬截然不同:以往熊市资金集体避险涌向比特币,山寨币全线溃败;但这一轮,资金不再扎堆避险资产,转而布局体量偏小、基本面靠谱的新兴标的。

2026 年 5 月各大加密币种月度收益数据: 盘面最值得关注的不是遍地下跌,而是逆势走强的标的。比特币、以太坊、Solana 同步走弱,但 Hyperliquid 单月大涨 72%、Zcash 涨幅 50%、XLM 上涨 44%。这些均非超级大盘币种,凭借自身独特基本面逻辑收获资金追捧。

这正是前文所说 「逆向投资逻辑」 的具象体现:当加密告别趋势炒作,基本面成为定价核心,资金切换已然落地。

同时,局部标的逆势盈利,也预示本轮熊市已步入中后期。深度熊市阶段全市场普跌,当一批标的依靠真实基本面走出独立上涨行情,意味着市场周期即将切换。

总结

实话实说,短期内市场仍将承压。CLARITY 法案审批拉锯延续,SpaceX 即将 IPO、Anthropic 递交招股书,AI 题材持续霸占财经头条。 当下加仓加密资产大概率体验不佳,但逆向投资的精髓本就是在无人关注的领域布局,逆势做出反直觉的决策。

如今的加密市场正是如此,耐心与定力是制胜关键。锚定基本面与价值挖掘优质标的,长期回报将十分可观。

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