比特币:油价上涨抑制BTC走势——长期持有者进退两难

ambcryptoPublicado em 2026-07-21Última atualização em 2026-07-21

Resumo

比特币近期在测试64,500美元水平后,市场情绪趋于稳定,但整体氛围仍偏谨慎。传统投资者在7月中旬有小幅资金流入,然而长期持有者的行为成为关注焦点。数据显示,持有超过155天的长期持有者目前正以约6%的亏损出售比特币,这一情况虽较此前27%的亏损大幅改善,但仍低于盈亏平衡点,表明其信心尚未完全恢复。 从交易所币天销毁指标看,当前市场活动主要由短期持有者主导,长期持有者向交易所转移的代币减少,这被视作一个积极的信号。与此同时,交易所的比特币总储备量略有下降。 宏观经济层面,地缘政治紧张局势推高了油价,加剧了市场对通胀复燃的担忧。由于比特币走势依赖于市场的风险偏好,若油价持续上涨,可能导致美国投资者通过现货ETF削减比特币敞口,从而为市场带来压力。尽管历史数据显示,长期持有者持续亏损出售的阶段过后,比特币往往会出现反弹,但当前市场仍需克服通胀忧虑带来的阻力。

比特币 [BTC] 承受了连串打击,尽管随着资产再次测试 64,500 美元价位,市场情绪显得更为稳定,但市场尚未赢得看涨的标签。

传统投资者似乎正在回流,在 7 月 13 日至 17 日期间增加了 7576 万美元的资金流入,然而仍有几股力量使市场处于谨慎状态。长期持有者仍是这种谨慎情绪的中心。

比特币长期持有者仍需密切关注

长期持有者是指持币不少于 155 天且未移动其币的投资者,链上数据显示,目前这群人正在亏损而非盈利的状态下卖出。

长期持有者 SOPR 的 7 日移动平均值——即衡量代币移动时是盈利还是亏损的「已花费输出利润率」——在发稿时位于 0.94,低于盈亏平衡点 1。

该读数告诉我们,长期持有者目前抛售其比特币的亏损幅度约为 6%。

来源:CryptoQuant

这一数字标志着较周期早些时候的显著改善,当时该群体以 27% 的亏损出售,LTH SOPR 曾跌至 0.73。

抛售减少并不等同于完全信心,这一改善也并不意味着市场已经锁定反弹,因此长期持有者仍然暴露在进一步的价格波动风险之中。

月度情况强化了这种谨慎情绪,LTH SOPR 显示自 6 月以来,这些投资者以 12% 的亏损出售。

历史仍提供了一个平衡因素,因为长时间的亏损抛售期往往预示着比特币即将迎来反弹,包括在 2020 年和 2023 年,市场走出类似阶段后创下历史新高。

交易所 CDD 指向短期持有者主导市场

交易所「已销毁币天数」(CDD)通过每枚移动的代币的休眠时间长短来加权计算,这让分析师能够看清是长期持有者还是短期持有者在主导流入交易所的代币,而该指标目前将短期、活跃的参与者标记为主导力量。

交易所 CDD 高企通常意味着卖方控制市场,抛售压力积聚,这是一个典型的看跌信号,但这里的情况恰恰相反,并指向一个更为缓和的阶段。

来源:CryptoQuant

移动代币的长期持有者变少,而且该群体目前仅承受约 6% 的亏损,这种格局偏向建设性,并提高了从当前水平更快复苏的可能性。

交易所储备反映了这种转变,尽管长期持有者并不主导该储备,但他们促成了储备量的下降,使其从 271.8 万 BTC 的高点降至 270.4 万 BTC。

这一下降使储备量回到了 6 月下旬(大约 6 月 24 日左右)的水平。

美国投资者会继续提供资金吗?

经济压力和通胀卷土重来的威胁依然给市场带来压力。

根据官方数据,过去一周通胀有所降温,但随着美国、伊朗和以色列之间的冲突升级,担忧情绪有所攀升。石油对此紧张局势作出了反应,WTI 原油在周一开盘时升至每桶 85.59 美元,为 6 月 12 日以来的最高水平。

通胀担忧在很大程度上源于石油,因为原油价格上涨会推高整个经济的生产成本,并加剧避险情绪——而比特币依赖于风险偏好情绪。如果油价继续攀升,美国投资者可能会通过美国现货比特币 ETF 减少他们的敞口。


最终总结

  • 长期持有者已放缓抛售,目前以 6% 的亏损离场,而早些时候为 27%。
  • 比特币仍需要风险偏好情绪,因此油价上涨和新的通胀担忧可能促使美国投资者减少敞口。

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Perguntas relacionadas

Q什么是长期持有者?在本文的语境中,他们的行为有什么特点?

A在本文中,长期持有者指的是持有比特币至少155天且未移动过的投资者。根据链上数据显示,他们当前正在以亏损而非盈利的状态出售比特币,具体表现为长期持有者已花费产出利润比率低于盈亏平衡点1,目前约为0.94,意味着他们正以大约6%的亏损出售比特币。

Q文章中提到哪些链上指标用来分析市场状况?这些指标当前显示什么信号?

A文章提到了两个主要链上指标:1. 长期持有者SOPR,该指标衡量卖出币种时是盈利还是亏损。当前该指标的7日移动平均值低于1(约为0.94),显示长期持有者在亏损卖出。2. 交易所的币天销毁值,该指标加权计算了被移动的币龄,用以区分是长期还是短期持有人在主导交易所的流入。当前指标显示短期、活跃的参与者是市场主导力量,且由于长期持有者移动币的减少,市场偏向建设性,可能意味着更快的复苏。

Q长期持有者近期的卖出行为相比于本周期早些时候有何变化?这种变化可能意味着什么?

A长期持有者近期的卖出行为有明显改善。他们当前卖出时的亏损约为6%,这相对于本周期早些时候他们曾以27%的亏损卖出(当时LTH SOPR跌至0.73)是一个显著的收窄。尽管抛售减少并不直接等同于市场充满信心或反弹确立,但历史数据显示,这种长时间的亏损卖出阶段往往可能预示着比特币价格随后会迎来上涨(例如2020年和2023年创下历史新高之前)。

Q文章如何将原油价格与比特币的市场前景联系起来?

A文章指出,地缘政治紧张局势(如美国、伊朗和以色列之间的冲突升级)推高了原油价格。油价上涨会提高整个经济体的生产成本,从而加剧市场对通货膨胀的担忧。这种担忧会强化市场的避险情绪,而比特币的表现依赖于市场上的风险偏好。因此,如果油价持续攀升,可能会抑制投资者的风险偏好,导致美国投资者通过现货比特币ETF减少对比特币的投资敞口,从而对比特币价格构成压力。

Q根据文章的最后总结,当前影响比特币市场的两个核心矛盾是什么?

A根据文章的最终总结,当前影响比特币市场的两个核心矛盾是:1. 长期持有者的抛售压力虽然有所缓解(亏损从27%缩小到6%),但市场情绪尚未完全转为看涨,他们仍处于“观望”或“不确定”状态。2. 比特币的上涨需要风险偏好情绪的支撑,而不断上涨的油价和由此可能引发的通胀担忧,可能会抑制这种风险偏好,导致关键的资金来源(如美国投资者通过ETF的投资)减少。这两个因素共同作用,使市场保持谨慎状态。

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