Ущерб от нелегального майнинга в Малайзии превысил $1 млрд

RBK-cryptoPublicado em 2025-11-19Última atualização em 2025-11-19

С 2020 года более 13 тыс. ферм для добычи криптовалют потребляли в стране электроэнергию незаконно

Нелегальные майнеры в Малайзии украли электричества более чем на $1 млрд за неполные 5 лет. Министерство энергетики Малайзии сообщило, что с 2020 года по август текущего года было зафиксировано 13 827 случаев незаконного использования электроэнергии для добычи криптовалют, передает South China Morning Post.

В министерстве сообщили, что из-за кражи электричества майнерами национальная энергетическая компания Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB) понесла убытки в размере 4,6 млрд ринггитов ($1,1 млрд или около 89 млрд руб.). TNB работает с властями над проблемой, сообщили в ведомстве.

Оборудование для майнинга изымается с незаконно подключенных к сетям ферм. В совместных операциях участвуют энергетики, полиция, сотрудники других правоохранительных органов и регуляторов.

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В Малайзии нет законов о добыче криптовалют, и майнинг не регулируется, но вмешательство в работу счетчиков или использование подключений для их обхода являются преступлениями, отмечает издание. Борьба с кражей электроэнергии называлась одним из приоритетов властей Малайзии еще в 2024 году, когда сумма ущерба от незаконного майнинга уже превышала $700 млн.

Телеграм-канал «РБК-Крипто» — подпишитесь и будьте в курсе самых главных и актуальных новостей о криптовалюте.

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Особо остро проблема встала после того, как запрет добычи криптовалют в Китае в 2021 году вынудил майнеров перенести свою деятельность в страны Юго-Восточной Азии. Сообщалось, что летом 2021 года власти Малайзии раздавили катком изъятое у незаконных ферм оборудование для добычи криптовалюты стоимостью $1,25 млн. Под каток тогда попали 1069 устройств.

Тем временем в России готовят законопроекты об ответственности за нарушение требований к майнингу, включая отдельную статью за хищение электроэнергии с целью добычи криптовалюты. В Госдуме отметили, что майнинг мигрирует в серую зону и необходимы решительные действия для борьбы с этим.

Только в 2024 году «Россети» зафиксировали 130 случаев незаконного подключения майнеров к электросетям. По итогам проверок за прошлый год было возбуждено более 40 уголовных дел, ущерб превысил 1,3 млрд руб.

Дно рынка и квантовая угроза. Подборка горячих тем Форума РБК Крипто

Виталик Бутерин назвал возможным взлом Ethereum в течение 3 лет. Как быть

Под Калининградом майнинг-ферма похитила электричество на ₽56 млн

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