Цена хеширования биткоина упала до пятилетнего минимума

cryptonews.ruPublicado em 2025-11-21Última atualização em 2025-11-21

По данным Luxor, хешрейт биткоина упал до самого низкого уровня за последние пять лет и сейчас составляет 38,2 PH/s. Хешрейт — термин, введённый компанией Luxor, — измеряет ожидаемую дневную стоимость одного терахеша в секунду вычислительной мощности. Этот показатель отражает, какой доход может получить майнер от определённого объёма хешрейта. Он может быть выражен в любой валюте или активе, хотя обычно указывается в долларах США или BTC.

Хэшрейт зависит от четырёх ключевых переменных: сложности сети, цены биткоина, субсидии на блок и комиссий за транзакции. Хэшрейт растёт вместе с ценой биткоина и объёмом комиссий и падает по мере увеличения сложности майнинга.

Хэшрейт биткоина остаётся близким к рекордному уровню — более 1,1 ЗХ/с в среднем за семь дней. Между тем цена биткоина составляет 91 000 долларов, что примерно на 30 % ниже исторического максимума октября, когда цена превышала 126 000 долларов, а сложность сети остаётся близкой к историческому максимуму — 152 триллиона (т). Комиссия за транзакцию остаётся крайне низкой: mempool.space предлагает транзакцию с высоким приоритетом за 25 центов или 2 сатоши/вБ.

Это снижение хешрейта происходит на фоне более масштабного отката в акциях публичных компаний, занимающихся майнингом биткоинов, даже несмотря на то, что многие из них переориентировали свои бизнес-планы с майнинга BTC на инфраструктуру искусственного интеллекта.

Майнинговый ETF CoinShares, WGMI, упал в цене на 43 % по сравнению с пиковым значением и торгуется чуть ниже отметки в 41 доллар.

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