金融科技:加密领域的诗和远方

深潮Publicado em 2025-09-25Última atualização em 2025-09-26

「金融科技」才是破圈的关键。

撰文:airtightfish

编译:AididiaoJP,Foresight News

北极星是航海家用来保持方向的固定星体,在泡沫泛滥的加密市场中的「北极星」会是什么?

BTC 虽然接近历史高点,但「金融科技」才是破圈的关键。

大学的加密俱乐部很难吸引人参加,原因是在这个行业里,虚无主义无处不在,人们看透了那些掠夺性的投机玩法,并且对此感到厌倦,圈外的看法更加不堪。

但这种错位认知创造了巨大的机会:人们过于重视短期投机,而低估了长期结构性趋势,这些趋势可能是我们这个时代最大的机遇之一。

掠夺性的市场结构是问题所在,而非未来

Memecoins 奖励的是影响力,而非认知。当市场由投机驱动时,那些拥有影响力的人控制了叙事。当没有外部资金进入时(PvP 环境),随着时间的推移,那些与影响力紧密联系的人拥有持续的优势,极度的贫富差距就此而产生。Trump 让几十个钱包每个赚了 1000 万美元以上,而成千上万的小钱包亏了钱。这种情况每天都在「战壕」里以小规模发生。从设计上就是零和博弈,不可长期持续。频繁出现 PvE 行情的日子已经一去不复返了,而且这不仅仅是 Memecoins 的问题。

高 FDV 低流通游戏更加糟糕。高 FDV、低流通量上市,结构化的做市交易,交易所上币,付费 KOL,团队以大幅折扣场外出售,供应控制,以及现在的「DATs」……

在太多情况下,代币就是收入来源,零售投资者就成了退出流动性。如果一个项目没有收入(或没有收入路径),那么代币很可能就是这样。

这种虚无主义源于加密领域的市场模式,人们已经了解这个游戏并对它感到厌倦。这不是任何人的「错」,只是市场随着时间的推移演变的结果。这种结构是不可持续的,随着行业继续成熟,市场中掠夺性将扮演越来越小的角色,因为市场正在不断完善。

「短期来看,市场是投票机;但从长远来看,它是称重机。」

收入趋势

叙事仍然会推动价格上涨,但参与者现在将其视为交易,而不是投资。投机性溢价被压缩,因为财富从外部人员转移到内部人员,价格持续下跌。对于没有基本面的项目,那个底部就是无穷小。

BLAST 的代币价格图

收入是基线,在传统金融中,如果一家公司赚钱,当股权回报率超过内部收益率时,他们可以并且有动力进行回购(在某个估值下这是成立的,随着增长,该估值也会增长)。在加密领域更微妙一些,因为你必须考虑实验室与基金会的结构,并深入挖掘以确保没有人在关键绩效指标上作假。尽管如此,现金流才是王道。

加密市场不会只有 PVP,规模化就在眼前

市场将以更快地速度扩张

取代分析师报告的是推文作者、流动性基金和自营交易员,他们将成为市场中的主要营销角色。

公司可以在几周内建成,收入可以在几个月内增长 10 倍,如果看到一个专注于基本面的流动性基金某年获得 1000% 的收益,我也不会感到惊讶。

社交媒体让获得 1 亿用户所需的时间持续缩短

基于互联网的原生传播

社交平台已经消除了进入市场的摩擦,人们在线上的时间比以往任何时候都多。我们已经看到应用在几周内达到 1 亿用户(ChatGPT, Threads)。Remini 的 AI 头像应用在大约 30 天内下载量突破数千万。加密技术更是如此:可编程的激励措施来奖励用户、创建者和推荐者。拥有好产品的小团队能够以比以往更快的速度扩张。

创业所需的资源更少,所需资金更少,更多的独立创始人出现

AI 加速构建初创企业

AI 改变了生产可能性边界。「氛围编码员」可以构建非常复杂的业务。智能体负责编码、搭建营销、支持、分析,甚至部分运营。这些工具是加速了市场结构变化,超过 60% 的成年人表示他们想构建自己的东西。工具降低了门槛;雄心填补了空白。初创企业的长尾正在迅速增长,加密技术可以帮助为这一新企业群体解决初期资本形成问题。进入市场的想法比以往任何时候都多,更小的团队可以实现规模化。

加密货币是规模化的基石

世界上人均收入最高的公司是 Tether 和 Hyperliquid(两者人均收入均超过 1 亿美元),其他如 PUMP 和 Axiom 也位列前十。与其他行业相比,加密市场仍然相对较小,我预计未来几年这个名单上会出现更多加密公司。加密基础设施实现了无需信任的可扩展自动化,它们是可组合的,并且是全球无国界的。团队可以很小但仍能实现规模化,再加上初期资本形成优势和激励机制,你就会看到这样的公司:从融资(可选到产品再到达到每日 100 万美元收入,只需几周时间。这一趋势只会加速,在下一个十年,链上将会创建数百甚至数千家独角兽企业。

互联网资本市场(ICM)

由 Believe 引领 ICM 的第一波浪潮方向正确但执行不力。机制设计糟糕,更重要的是,推出的「公司」更接近于 Memecoins 而非真正企业。尽管如此,ICM 是不可避免的。

如果你要从头设计市场,你会构建一个单一的通用层,在公共链上实现任何资产的原生发行、交易和结算,世界上任何人都可以访问。我坚信这是市场的最终状态,而加密技术为我们提供了实现这一目标的清晰路径。再加上互联网传播、企业扩张速度的加快以及创业成本的降低,你可以看到这样一幅图景:数百万家互联网原生企业可以在链上进行构建和投资。实现起来可能需要时间,但我真心认为人们低估了这里的机会规模。

「我们往往高估一项技术在短期内的影响,而低估其长期影响。」——阿马拉定律

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