Рабочая группа Дональда Трампа завершает отчет по криптовалютам

cryptonews.ruPublicado em 2025-07-24Última atualização em 2025-07-24

Рабочая группа президента Трампа по криптовалютам завершила полугодовой анализ, и ее доклад будет обнародован 30 июля. Этот документ призван внести ясность в регуляторную среду цифровых активов в США, предложив конкретные шаги по надзору за стейблкоинами, категоризации токенов и реформированию правоприменения.

Ожидается, что отчет затронет несколько ключевых направлений. Прежде всего, будут представлены рекомендации по регулированию стейблкоинов. Учитывая недавнее одобрение Трампом закона GENIUS Act, который санкционирует выпуск и торговлю этими активами, доклад детализирует требования к резервам, прозрачности и механизмам защиты потребителей. Кроме того документ должен предложить четкие критерии для классификации токенов. Это позволит уточнить, подпадают ли они под существующее законодательство о ценных бумагах или товарах. Или же требуется создание новой регуляторной категории.

Один из наиболее обсуждаемых аспектов доклада — возможное предложение о создании резерва биткоинов за счет конфискованных активов. Если эта инициатива будет реализована, она может значительно повлиять на рынок.

Это потенциально создаст новый источник спроса со стороны правительства США. Подобная ситуация, вероятно, укрепит статус биткоина как стратегического актива.

В отношении цифровой валюты центрального банка (CBDC) для розничного использования администрация Трампа, по мнению специалистов, выскажется против ее внедрения. Основными причинами называются опасения по поводу конфиденциальности граждан и потенциального подрыва доверия к традиционной финансовой системе. Вместо этого, возможно, будет сделан акцент на оптовых CBDC или на поддержке частных стейблкоинов, как это предусмотрено GENIUS Act.

Рабочая группа по цифровым активам объединила высокопоставленных представителей ключевых федеральных агентств, ответственных за финансовую стабильность, правоприменение и надзор. Среди ее задач были выявление существующих регуляторных пробелов, разработка предложений по изменению законодательства и подготовка отчета с рекомендациями для Конгресса.

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