В США запросили 8 лет тюрьмы за вывод $110 млн из DeFi-протокола. Детали

RBK-cryptoPublicado em 2025-04-24Última atualização em 2025-04-24

Авраам Айзенберг, использовавший уязвимость криптоплатформы Mango Markets в 2022 году, утверждал, что не нарушал закон

Прокуратура Нью-Йорка запросила от 6,5 до 8 лет (от 78 до 97 месяцев) тюрьмы для Авраама Айзенберга. В 2022 году он вывел $110 млн с DeFi-платформы Mango Markets, но не взламывая ее код, а воспользовавшись уязвимостью в экономической логике протокола.

Айзенберг проводил сделки с фьючерсами на токен MNGO между двумя контролируемыми аккаунтами: продавал с одного и покупал с другого, создавая искусственную торговую активность и завышая цену. Завышенная цена MNGO увеличила стоимость его позиции, которую он использовал в качестве залога для получения займов в других криптовалютах на Mango Markets. Полученные средства он вывел с платформы.

Сразу после вывода средств в октябре 2022 года Айзенберг открыто писал в соцсетях о своих действиях, утверждая, что они были законными и представляли собой «высокодоходную торговую стратегию» (highly profitable trading strategy). Эта его фраза стала своеобразным мемом в криптосообществе.

Позднее он добровольно вернул $67 млн. Сейчас Mango Markets требует через суд вернуть и оставшуюся часть средств, несмотря на то, что в 2022 году сообщество Mango проголосовало за то, чтобы позволить Айзенбергу оставить себе $47 млн.

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В апреле 2024 года Айзенберга признали виновным в мошенничестве. Вынесение приговора переносилось несколько раз и теперь назначено на 1 мая этого года.

29-летний Айзенберг ранее отвергал обвинения в мошенничестве. Но прокуратура настаивает, что он осознавал противоправность своих действий, поскольку бежал.

Вскоре после сделок с Mango Айзенберг покинул Пуэрто-Рико, где жил, улетев в Израиль. Когда он вернулся в Пуэрто-Рико в декабре 2022 года, агенты США арестовали его. С тех пор он находится в тюрьме, поскольку судья счел, что Айзенберг может скрыться.

Также Минюст США сообщил, что за криптовалютное мошенничество к 18 годам тюрьмы был приговорен житель Лонг-Айленда Хью Остин. 62-летний мужчина вместе с сыном Брэндоном выдавали себя за криптоброкеров и привлекли $12 млн от инвесторов, в основном друзей и знакомых, для «вложений в криптовалюту». По информации Decrypt, сын ранее был приговорен к четырем годам заключения.

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