Евросоюз предъявил требования к конфиденциальности блокчейнов

investing.ruPublicado em 2025-04-23Última atualização em 2025-04-23

Новые рекомендации по ограничению несанкционированного доступа к блокчейн-данным европейских криптоинвесторов призваны обеспечить соответствие технологий распределенного реестра (DLT) и требований Общего регламента защиты данных Евросоюза (GDPR), объяснили в EDPB.

EDPB рекомендует использовать техники минимизации данных, такие как анонимизация (полное удаление идентифицирующей информации) или псевдонимизация (замена идентификаторов, например, публичных ключей, на случайные значения). Вместо хранения полного адреса кошелька или IP-адреса в блокчейне криптокомпании смогут использовать хешированные идентификаторы, которые невозможно связать с конкретным лицом без дополнительной информации, хранимой вне блокчейна.

По мнению чиновников, все это позволит снизить риск раскрытия персональных данных в публичных блокчейнах, а также устранить конфликт между требованиями прозрачности блокчейнов и конфиденциальности GDPR.

Рекомендации опубликованы в виде проекта документа под названием «Руководящие принципы обработки персональных данных с помощью блокчейн-технологий» (Guidelines on the processing of personal data through blockchain technologies) и открыты для публичных консультаций до 9 июня 2025 года.

Ранее на совещании министров телекоммуникации Европейского совета было объявлено о создании новой организации, Европейского консорциума цифровой инфраструктуры, которому поручена разработка и внедрение суверенного блокчейна стран ЕС под рабочим названием Europeum.

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