LDO、RPL 代币供需关系对比

金色财经Publicado em 2024-08-23Última atualização em 2024-08-23

目前,以太坊(ETH)的质押率已经突破了20%的水平,并且保持了较好的增长势头。关于LSD(以太坊2.0震荡)以及不同标的资产的基本面市场情况,我们在之前这篇报告中已经进行了介绍。本文的目的是从详细资金流动的角度来分析Lido和RocketPool这两个大LSD指数在二级市场上的交易对代币价格的影响,以及不同期限投资的投资策略选择提供一些参考。

(含义是,由于Frax Shares(FXS)具有坚定的产品定位,无法简单地整合为LSD的一部分。其与Lido(LDO)和RocketPool(RPL)的基本面存在一定的差异,因此在本文中不会对FXS进行讨论。)

1、LDO 代币分配与抛压来源:

Lido(LDO)的总发行量为10亿枚代币,目前已流通8.79亿枚代币。代币的分配情况如下:40.2%归属于团队与验证者,34.6%归属于投资人,25.2 %归属于国库。需要注意的是,这些数据是根据Tokenunlocks的最新统计数据提供的,可能会有一些波动,并非最初的代币分配情况。

关于LDO代币的解锁情况,下一次大额解锁将在2023年8月26日发生。本次解锁将涉及850万枚LDO代币,由蜻蜓持有,且解锁的代币成本为每枚2.43如下图所示为LDO的分配与解锁情况:

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Lido 历史上共有 5 轮融资,其中第一轮融资在发币之前,融资成本极低(0.0085 美元 /LDO),具体来看:

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目前,Lido(LDO)的二级市场价格受到一些主要因素的影响,其中一个主要问题是大多数一级市场投资人的代币分配已经释放,并且他们持续地以盈利方式出售。是第一轮融资投资人,他们的平均成本非常低,约为每张0.0085美元,这实际上超过200倍的涨幅,因为因此可能对市场带来一定的抛压。下表统计第一轮投资人代币分配相关地址与目前代币余额:

33f4c63c688a458488c8cf70f45d0ce0~tplv-tt-origin-asy2:5aS05p2hQOS4jeingeiKsea1tzAx.image?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&x-expires=1697423315&x-signature=SweIRy6ef3wnRqn%2FlOjgIVkC2gA%3D

根据上表的数据,我们可以看出90%以上的第一轮投资人地址在持续抛售他们的LDO代币。这些第一轮投资人的代币从2021年12月开始线性解锁,直到2022年12月才解锁完成。由于他们的极低,相对于当前的二级市场价格而言,他们的影响有限。根据最终目标、2023年1月余额和当前余额的统计数据,第一轮投资人似乎每月线性出售约741万枚LDO代币。目前第一轮融资未出售代币约为5157万枚,这一出售速度,抛售表示按照持续7个月。

因此,在丽都(LDO)的基本面没有发生重大变化且市场缺乏新增资金的情况下,可以预测LDO的二级市场价格在轮市场投资人的代币完全清仓之前将继续受到一定的影响值得注意的是,近期由于XRP做了与SEC的官司,市场对以太坊质押的SEC监管预期下调,这导致LDO价格与XRP、SOL、ADA等“证券概念”代币一起大幅上涨此外,一级市场投资者Certus One以高价出售了400万枚LDO代币,导致LDO价格相对于前一天的高点下跌了16.3%。

因此,投资者需要仔细考虑LDO的价格走势,特别是考虑到第一轮投资人代币释放进程可能会持续一段时间,并可能对市场价格产生影响。需要密切关注市场动态和基本面因素,以做出明智的投资决策。

2、RPL 的代币分配与供需关系

RPL代币目前的总供应量为1955万枚,其中最终供应量为1800万枚。初始供应量中,私募融资活动为54%,总共972万枚RPL,每代币价格为1枚为0.21美元;公开销售活动为31%,总计558万枚RPL,每枚代币价格为0.98美元;活动团队为15%,总计270万枚RPL。

意义在于,RPL代币的公开销售在2018年1月份就已经完成,经历了多次牛熊市。周期根据链上持币地址的数据,目前不存在一级市场投资人对RPL的抛售压力因此,人们关注的焦点是日益加剧的问题。

从图表中可以看出,RPL代币的通胀情况。通胀率随着时间逐渐增加,这是由于新增发行的RPL代币逐渐投放到市场上。投资者需要高度关注通胀率的增长,因为通胀率更高的通胀率可能对RPL代币的价格产生负面影响。同时,要考虑代币的供给和需求关系,以及项目的基本面因素,以制定明智的投资策略。

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RPL代币自2021年10月开始以每28天增发73302枚的速度,持续增发10年,年涨幅达5%。最终,RPL的总供应量将达到3000万枚。这些新增发行的代币遵循以下分配方式:

  • 15%分配给oDAO(东南机节点DAO)

  • 15%分配给协议DAO

  • 剩余的70%分配给运营商

这种通胀模型可以在一定程度上影响PL代币的供应和价格。通胀部分的分配给不同的实体,可能会影响代币的流通情况和市场需求。因此,投资者需要密切关注通胀速度以及这些新增发行代币的去向,便于更好地了解市场的基本面情况,制定投资策略。

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RPL 代币的通胀中,节点运营商订阅了 70% 的比例。要获得 RPL 的通胀,节点运营商需要质押 RPL,而节点运营商的质押比例通常为其调用用户的 ETH 价值的 10%到150%之间。质押的RPL数量越多,获得的RPL通胀也相当于多。许多大型节点运营商通常会顶格质押RPL。目前,RPL的质押占比46.97%,并且在持续上涨。

从这个角度看,RPL代币似乎类似于平台质押ETH价值的杠杆机制。随着平台上ETH的质押量增加或ETH价格上涨,RPL代币的价格可能会因平台上的质押机制而受到强烈支撑。这种机制可以为RPL代币提供一定的价值支撑,并因此影响其市场表现。投资者需要密切关注平台的质押活动和ETH价格的波动,才能更好地了解RPL代币的价格走势。

下图为 RPL 的质押率攀升情况:

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根据数据指标的总体观察,RPL代币似乎不存在来自一级市场投资人的抛售压力。自2021年10月以来,RPL代币的通胀目标为155万枚,但实际上已经有918万枚代币被质押,因此实际流通量下降了763万枚。这意味着,尽管RPL代币在膨胀,但由于代币的大量质押,实际市场流通的RPL数量在减少。

根据这些数据,可以判断在没有观察到RPL协议业务重启的情况下,由于协议本身带来的需求将持续超过代币的膨胀。这可能对RPL代币的价格产生一定的支撑,因为市场上有效流通量减少,需求持续存在。投资者可以继续RPL协议的运营和业务发展,以更好地了解其未来的市场关注表现。

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Como comprar LDO

Bem-vindo à HTX.com!Tornámos a compra de Lido (LDO) simples e conveniente.Segue o nosso guia passo a passo para iniciar a tua jornada no mundo das criptos.Passo 1: cria a tua conta HTXUtiliza o teu e-mail ou número de telefone para te inscreveres numa conta gratuita na HTX.Desfruta de um processo de inscrição sem complicações e desbloqueia todas as funcionalidades.Obter a minha contaPasso 2: vai para Comprar Cripto e escolhe o teu método de pagamentoCartão de crédito/débito: usa o teu visa ou mastercard para comprar Lido (LDO) instantaneamente.Saldo: usa os fundos da tua conta HTX para transacionar sem problemas.Terceiros: adicionamos métodos de pagamento populares, como Google Pay e Apple Pay, para aumentar a conveniência.P2P: transaciona diretamente com outros utilizadores na HTX.Mercado de balcão (OTC): oferecemos serviços personalizados e taxas de câmbio competitivas para os traders.Passo 3: armazena teu Lido (LDO)Depois de comprar o teu Lido (LDO), armazena-o na tua conta HTX.Alternativamente, podes enviá-lo para outro lugar através de transferência blockchain ou usá-lo para transacionar outras criptomoedas.Passo 4: transaciona Lido (LDO)Transaciona facilmente Lido (LDO) no mercado à vista da HTX.Acede simplesmente à tua conta, seleciona o teu par de trading, executa as tuas transações e monitoriza em tempo real.Oferecemos uma experiência de fácil utilização tanto para principiantes como para traders experientes.

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Como comprar LDO

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Bem-vindo à Comunidade HTX. Aqui, pode manter-se informado sobre os mais recentes desenvolvimentos da plataforma e obter acesso a análises profissionais de mercado. As opiniões dos utilizadores sobre o preço de LDO (LDO) são apresentadas abaixo.

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