美国版权局建议制定关于数字复制品的新法律

币界网Publicado em 2024-07-31Última atualização em 2024-07-31

币界网报道:

美国版权局发布了其人工智能报告的第一部分,涉及数字复制品。该部分建议制定一项新的联邦法律,以保护未经授权分发数字复制品和深度伪造品。

该建议是基于对使用人工智能创建或更改的视频、图像和音频记录的担忧,这些记录可能会损害他们的声誉和生计。

美国版权局局长、版权登记处处长Shira Perlmutter强调,需要立即对这些危险进行国家保护。她说

“很明显,未经授权的数字复制品的分发不仅在娱乐和政治领域,而且对普通公民都构成了严重威胁。我们认为,迫切需要在全国范围内有效保护,防止对声誉和生计造成损害。”

美国版权局敦促国会填补人工智能版权的法律空白

该报告强调了数字复制品的兴起带来的法律挑战以及当前法律框架内的差距。美国版权局建议国会考虑颁布一项新的联邦法律,旨在故意分发此类未经批准的数字创作。这将保护人们的权利免受数字形式的图像或个人数据的侵犯。

从2023年初开始,美国版权局一直在调查有关人工智能的版权法。作为这项工作的一部分,他们举行了公开会议,允许人们通过网络研讨会等方式发表意见,例如与不同的利益相关者和专家协商。

此外,在发布调查通知后,收到了10000多条评论,表明成员们对这些直接或间接影响他们的事项非常关注。这种全面的方法旨在确保新法规充分知情,并有效解决人工智能和版权的复杂性。

然而,第1部分的发布只是一个起点。未来的章节将深入探讨其他重要问题,如人工智能生成材料的版权性、使用受版权保护的材料进行人工智能模型培训的法律影响以及许可使用这些材料的责任考虑。这些领域越来越重要,因为机器越来越擅长创建与人类作品非常相似的内容。

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