市场解读:宏观经济的流动性夏天或将到来

Odaily星球日报Publicado em 2024-05-16Última atualização em 2024-05-16

Resumo

有正确的时间视角、正确的投资组合管理和足够的耐心,搞砸的可能性就会很小。

原文作者:Raoul Pal

原文编译:深潮 TechFlow

关于“香蕉区”(指价格经过拐点后开始上升,像一根正放的底部弯曲上部垂直的香蕉),有人在说三道四,让我来澄清一下。

宏观经济的夏季和秋季是由全球流动性周期驱动的。自 2008 年以来,全球流动性周期展现出明显的周期性。为何选择自 2008 年开始分析呢?这一年,全球多个国家将其利息支付重置为零,并将债务到期时间调整为 3 至 4 年,从而创造了一个完美的宏观周期。

市场解读:宏观经济的流动性夏天或将到来

市场解读:宏观经济的流动性夏天或将到来

在工业供应管理协会指数(ISM)中,我们可以观察到业务周期的完美周期性,这是研究宏观经济循环的最佳指标之一。

市场解读:宏观经济的流动性夏天或将到来

这一切都是“万物法则”(The Everything Code)的一部分,其中业务周期在流动性上升以贬值货币以应对债务轮换的过程中近乎完美地重复。如果没有这种机制,收益率将完全失去锚定,导致债务螺旋(这是不惜一切代价避免的)。

注:作者说的万物法则,是一个描述全球经济运作机制的宏观理论,特别是关注如何通过货币政策(尤其是货币贬值)来影响业务周期和债务管理。

货币贬值的效果是降低分母(法定货币),这使得资产价格在视觉上看起来增值。以下是纳斯达克指数(NDX)和比特币(BTC)的表现:

市场解读:宏观经济的流动性夏天或将到来

市场解读:宏观经济的流动性夏天或将到来

成长型资产(科技和加密货币)表现最佳,因为它们处于以采用为基础的世俗趋势中(Metcalfes Law)。

成长性资产(科技和加密货币)表现最好,因为它们处于基于采纳的长期趋势中(梅特卡夫定律)。

市场解读:宏观经济的流动性夏天或将到来

这是互联网应用速度的两倍(将活跃钱包与 IP 地址进行比较,虽然不尽完美,但也不失为一种可比较的衡量标准)

市场解读:宏观经济的流动性夏天或将到来

从长远来看,它看起来是这样的。我认为,这就是加密货币市值从 250 亿美元逐步增长到 1 000 亿美元的采用曲线。

回到香蕉区,在宏观的夏季和秋季,科技股表现非常好,拥有自己的小型香蕉区,其中秋季最为显著。

市场解读:宏观经济的流动性夏天或将到来

但因为加密货币的表现超过了科技股,香蕉区在加密货币中表现得更为显著。

市场解读:宏观经济的流动性夏天或将到来

由于重复的周期,过渡到宏观夏季相对可预测,再次强调“万物法则”。

市场解读:宏观经济的流动性夏天或将到来

这引导了流动性的增长。

市场解读:宏观经济的流动性夏天或将到来

同时,流动性的增长,也倾向于让加密市场创造新的香蕉区。

市场解读:宏观经济的流动性夏天或将到来

由于当前的债务滚动、大选以及中国这样的全球问题,这种情况发生重大变化的几率很低。然而,没有什么事情是完美的,我们无法判断秋季最后一段的结构或性质,是爆炸性上涨还是滞涨周期。

啊,市场的奥秘......你不可能总是如愿以偿。但《万物密码》是理解这一切的最佳框架,而且我认为它具有相当高的概率。但一路上也会有意外(急剧修正、长期横盘市场,等等)。

市场的奥秘就是你不能总是得到你想要的。但是“一切法则”是理解这一切的最佳框架,我认为它具有相当高的概率,但一路上也会有意外(剧烈调整、长时间的横盘市场,等等)。

但是,如果你有正确的时间视角、正确的投资组合管理和足够的耐心,你搞砸的可能性就会很小。

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