SignalPlus宏观分析(20240426):美国一季度GDP大幅度低于预期

Odaily星球日报Publicado em 2024-04-26Última atualização em 2024-04-26

Resumo

美国第一季度GDP增长仅1.6%,远低于第四季度的3.4%,其中个人消费增速从3.3%降至2.5%,商品支出从3.0%降至-0.4%。在加密货币方面,投资者的注意力仍被分散到今年表现强劲的memecoin/BTC符文。

SignalPlus宏观分析(20240426):美国一季度GDP大幅度低于预期

SignalPlus宏观分析(20240426):美国一季度GDP大幅度低于预期

几份不友善的经济数据影响了纽约交易时段的风险情绪。美国第一季度 GDP 增长仅 1.6% ,远低于第四季度的 3.4% ,其中个人消费增速从 3.3% 降至 2.5% ,商品支出从 3.0% 降至 -0.4% ,库存 (-0.3% )、净出口 (-0.86% )、联邦政府支出 (-0.2% ) 均拖累第一季度的增长,同时平减指数不合时宜地跃升至 3.1% (vs 前值 1.6% ),是 2023 年第二季度以来的最高水平,而本地需求是唯一亮点,增长 3.1% 。同时,第一季度核心 PCE 物价指数增长大幅跃升至 3.7% (vs 前值 2.0% ),打击了仅剩的所有乐观情绪,也表示今天公布(且是美联储关注重点)的 3 月核心 PCE 通胀数据有机会比 2.7% 的市场预测来得高。

SignalPlus宏观分析(20240426):美国一季度GDP大幅度低于预期

总体而言,经济产出疲软加上价格上涨(可以说是…滞胀吗?),这对资产价格来说相当不利。美债收益率曲线整体跳升 6-8 个基点, 2 年期收益率一度突破 5% ,然后回落至 4.99% 。对于 2024 年的累计降息预期已回落至仅 1.4 次,与 1 月初高达 8 次降息 (!!) 的市场预期相比,这是相当剧烈的变化。

除非 PCE 通胀数据结果大幅低于预期,否则市场预计 Powell 将会在下周的 FOMC 记者会上进行一些“重新校准”。回想一下芝加哥联储行长 Goolsebee 早些时候的采访:

「经过六、七个月的大幅改善和接近 2% 的通胀数据之后,我们现在看到远高于此的水平,我们必须重新调整,必须等待并观察」

——芝加哥联储 Goolsebee

可以合理地预期主席会撤回 3 月份的评论,并被迫接受通胀的发展并未如美联储所愿的事实。另一个变数是“鹰派重新校准”是否会影响到放缓缩表的时间点,目前市场预计最快将于 5 月开始放缓,可以密切关注是否有“少数参与者”表示将在当前情况下继续进行缩表,直到看到准备金水平进一步恶化。

SignalPlus宏观分析(20240426):美国一季度GDP大幅度低于预期

美国股市昨天在大部分时间里呈现 1% 的跌幅,主要受到 Meta 财报结果不佳的拖累,随后在 Microsoft 和 Alphabet 财报公布后出现了+ 2% 的逆势反弹。Microsoft 股价在各板块营收全面增长的带动下上涨超过 5% ,而 Google 的广告和服务收入超出预期,且宣布 700 亿美元的股票回购以及首次派息,股价因此上涨超过 11 %。

SignalPlus宏观分析(20240426):美国一季度GDP大幅度低于预期

在加密货币方面,投资者的注意力仍被分散到今年表现强劲的 memecoin / BTC 符文,主要币种的价格仍停滞不前。 随著主流投资者的兴趣大幅放缓,BTC ETF 连续两天出现资金流出,延续了过去 4 周较令人失望的趋势。目前我们对价格走势维持中立观点,建议仍要保持谨慎的态度。

SignalPlus宏观分析(20240426):美国一季度GDP大幅度低于预期

SignalPlus宏观分析(20240426):美国一季度GDP大幅度低于预期

最后,继 SEC 可能在 5 月正式拒绝批准 ETH 现货 ETF 后,我们看到 Consensys 向 SEC 发起诉讼,控诉该机构“试图通过针对 Consensys 及其他潜在对象的特定执法行动非法监管 ETH” ,以牙还牙。

过去几年在这个领域学到的最重要的教训?永远看好律师在这个行业的作用。祝福各位周末愉快。

SignalPlus宏观分析(20240426):美国一季度GDP大幅度低于预期

SignalPlus宏观分析(20240426):美国一季度GDP大幅度低于预期

您可在 ChatGPT 4.0 的 Plugin Store 搜索 SignalPlus ,获取实时加密资讯。如果想即时收到我们的更新,欢迎关注我们的推特账号@SignalPlus_Web3 ,或者加入我们的微信群(添加小助手微信:SignalPlus 123)、Telegram 群以及 Discord 社群,和更多朋友一起交流互动。SignalPlus Official Website:https://www.signalplus.com

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