谈判再次破裂、原油跳涨提前定价,周末链上期货市场观察

marsbitPublicado em 2026-04-27Última atualização em 2026-04-27

上周末市场收盘后,市场带着对僵局延续的预期。伊朗拒绝第二轮谈判,原油跳空高开、标普指数跌破前低。

进入本周中段,巴基斯坦的斡旋开始出现进展。周五晚间,伊朗外长阿拉格齐率代表团抵达伊斯兰堡;白宫随即宣布,特使维克托夫与库什纳将于周六前往巴基斯坦推进第二轮谈判。受此影响,原油 24 日盘后一度跳水超 3%,「最坏情况已经过去」的叙事再次回归。

然而这种乐观维持不到 36 小时。

周六 22:34,巴基斯坦消息源向 Al-Arabiya 透露:伊朗外长虽计划周日返回伊斯兰堡,但「伊朗未做任何让步,立场与伊斯兰堡谈判开始前完全一致」。CBS 紧随其后报道,阿拉格齐已离开巴基斯坦。伊朗外交部发言人 Esmaeil Baqaei 同步在 X 上确认:「伊朗与美国之间没有计划中的会议」。

23:41,特朗普亲自叫停了维克托夫与库什纳的巴基斯坦之行。

23:52,特朗普向 Fox News 解释了这一决定:「我刚才告诉我的人,他们正准备出发,我说,『不行,你们不会为了这事去飞那 18 个小时。我们手里握着所有的牌。他们想跟我们谈随时可以打电话过来。』」

交易员迅速在 TradeXYZ 上做出反应,原油合约暴涨 2%,标普合约跌幅达到 0.55%。

这还没完,特朗普在随后接受记者采访时透露:「有意思的是,我刚取消行程,不到 10 分钟,我们就收到了一份新的文件,比之前那份好得多。」他补充称,伊朗「给得不少,但还不够」。

周日 23:26 至 23:27,伊朗官媒法斯通讯社相继发布两条快讯——伊朗已通过巴基斯坦向美方递交书面信息,内容涉及核问题与霍尔木兹海峡两大议题,并强调「这是伊朗主动发起的沟通」。

这是从开战以来,伊朗官方首次公开承认自己是发起书面沟通的一方。

油价从此前的 +1.3% 一线快速回吐,这是周末市场的第一次"乐观重定价"。

周一凌晨 Axios 报导,伊朗向美方提出的,是一份「分阶段方案」:先解决霍尔木兹海峡封锁问题、延长停火至彻底结束战争,核谈判推迟至海峡重新通行、封锁解除之后再启动。这份提案已通过巴基斯坦递至白宫,但美方是否愿意基于此推进尚不明确。

值得注意的是,这份方案绕过了眼下最棘手的核议题,也是特朗普政府开战以来的两个核心目标之一(暂停浓缩活动、移走库存高浓缩铀)。Axios 援引消息人士称,伊朗高层对在核问题上做出何种让步「内部并无共识」,因此选择先用「解海峡之围」换「美方在冻结资产问题上的灵活性」。

特朗普方面尚未公开回应这份方案的细节,但据三位美国官员透露,他将于周一在白宫战情室召集国家安全与外交团队就伊朗局势举行会议,讨论谈判僵局以及下一步选项。

可以说,特朗普的强硬姿态,在这个周末确实换来了一份让步幅度更大的方案,但他仍公开评论称「不够」。换言之,市场目前定价的是「谈判可能性回升」,而非「协议即将达成」。

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