BTC重返9万失败、ETH承压走低,年底加密市场该如何布局?

ambcryptoPublicado a 2025-12-24Actualizado a 2026-04-22

Resumen

比特币以太坊ETF持续失血,这一数据揭示市场关键走向。

机构对比特币(BTC)和以太坊(ETH)的需求显著疲软,Glassnode 与 SoSoValue 最新数据显示,加密货币ETF资金流入已连续六周多呈现负值。这一趋势直观反映出加密货币市场整体流动性收缩的现状——受风险偏好下降影响,投资者在年底前普遍采取更为谨慎的姿态。

ETF资金流向BTC和ETH转为负值

Glassnode最新数据显示,比特币与以太坊ETF的30天净流量移动平均值于11月初转为负值,且此后始终未能回升。2025年多数时间里,ETF活动都是市场流动性的核心来源——尤其在7月至9月期间,资金流入量激增,直接助推BTC突破11万美元、ETH站上4500美元关口。

但自11月以来,这一趋势出现急剧逆转。每日资金流动图表中,持续的红色柱状图占据主导,既表明资金正不断流出,也反映出大型投资者参与度显著下降。

比特币ETF面临最严重资金流出

SoSoValue每日数据显示,比特币ETF产品当日录得1.4219亿美元净流出,延续了11月至12月期间的资金撤离趋势。

比特币ETF趋势

来源:Glassnode

与此同时,BTC ETF总净资产已降至1149.9亿美元,较夏季峰值大幅回落。比特币价格走势与ETF资金流出形成呼应,当前交易价格约为88351美元,尽管多次尝试上攻,仍未能重返9万美元关口。值得注意的是,上一次有实质意义的资金流入发生在10月中旬,此后,持续的资金流出便淹没了偶尔出现的小额净流入。

以太坊ETF短期资金流动喜忧参半,整体趋势疲软

以太坊ETF当日录得8459万美元资金流入,但这一数据在整体资金流出的大背景下显得微不足道。

以太坊ETF趋势

来源:Glassnode

ETH ETF资金流动的30日均线仍处于负值区间,这一数据证实,近期的买盘力量不足以扭转整体资金流出趋势。当前ETH ETF资产管理规模为182亿美元,低于8月资金流入激增期间创下的高点。受ETF需求疲软及市场流动性萎缩影响,ETH价格持续走低,目前约为2976美元。

流动性紧缩与年末去风险化

链上指标与ETF相关指标正呈现出高度一致性,共同指向三大趋势:资产配置者持续降低风险敞口、市场风险偏好低迷、夏季强劲的资金流入周期已彻底终结。

市场降温的核心原因包括:基金年底再平衡调整、宏观经济流动性收紧,以及年初ETF获批带来的市场狂热情绪逐步消退。当前市场环境与过往阶段相似——机构投资者暂时撤离市场,待市场波动趋于稳定后再重新调整仓位。

这对当前BTC和ETH意味着什么?

BTC与ETH对ETF资金流动仍高度敏感,两类资产均面临持续资金流出与资产管理规模缩水的压力,这直接导致:上涨动能受限、价格或陷入横盘整理,直至需求端出现明显回升。未来,无论是宏观经济层面还是监管层面的积极催化剂,都可能触发新一轮资金流入。

从现有数据来看,当前市场处于降温期,而非机构对加密资产的结构性排斥。但需注意的是,2025年ETF资金流动已成为加密货币市场流动性的主要驱动力,因此,2026年初市场若要实现强劲复苏,ETF资金流动必须重新转为正值。

最后想说的话

ETF资金持续流出,本质上体现了机构在降低风险敞口,而非彻底退出市场,这意味着当前市场流动性收缩是暂时性的。对于BTC和ETH而言,唯有获得持续的正向资金流入,才能重新积蓄强劲的上涨动能。

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