Председатель ФРС Джером Пауэлл: Штатам нужна правовая база для стейблкоинов

investing.ruPublicado a 2025-04-17Actualizado a 2025-04-17

На панельной дискуссии в Экономическом клубе Чикаго Пауэлл отметил, что индустрия криптовалют эволюционировала, оставшись привлекательной для населения даже после «череды неудач и мошенничества».

Пауэлл рассказал, что в 2022 и 2023 годах, когда отрасль ознаменовалась громкими банкротствами криптокредиторов, в том числе крахом криптобиржи FTX, ФРС сотрудничала с Конгрессом. Регулятор пытался создать фундамент правовой базы для стейблкоинов, что было бы хорошей отправной точкой, однако тогда эти усилия были напрасны.

«Сейчас нормативный климат меняется, популярность криптовалют растет, они широко внедряются в различные секторы, поэтому Конгресс снова изучает разработку законов для регулирования стейблкоинов», — сказал Пауэлл.

Председатель ФРС уже не впервый раз заявляет о необходимости создания такого законодательства. В июне 2023 года он выступил перед Комитетом по финансовым услугам Палаты представителей Конгресса США, заявив, что стейблкоины — это «форма денег», требующая жесткого федерального надзора.

В феврале Пауэлл пообещал, что Соединенные Штаты не будут выпускать цифровой доллар, поскольку многие сенаторы опасаются, что цифровая валюта ФРС может нарушить конфиденциальность граждан. Ранее Пауэлл уточнил, что банкам и финансовым учреждениям не запрещается обслуживать клиентов, работающих с криптовалютами.

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