Что нужно знать об обновлении Uniswap V4

cryptonews.ruPublicado a 2025-01-23Actualizado a 2025-01-23

На этой неделе команда Uniswap Labs развернет четвертую версию протокола. В рамках обновления разработчики представят много новых функций

Рассказываем, что нужно знать об обновлении Uniswap и что в преддверии события происходит с ценой UNI.

Новая версия Uniswap

Uniswap — одна из крупнейших децентрализованных бирж (DEX) в экосистеме Ethereum (ETH). До конца текущей недели разработчики проекта планируют запустить долгожданный апгрейд.

По словам команды торговой площадки, четвертая версия протокола сосредоточена консолидации и повышении модульности.

В частности, Uniswap введет так называемые хуки (hooks) — контракты, которые позволят разработчикам дополнительно настраивать функции в пулах ликвидности. Кроме того, в рамках обновления также появятся:

Архитектура ликвидности singleton, которая поможет консолидировать ликвидность с помощью одного смарт-контракта. Это также должно ускорить транзакции, снизить сборы за газ и сделать использование Uniswap более удобным.
Флеш-учет — новая функция, которая будет производить расчеты по итогам всех операций за определенный период. До этого пользователям нужно было переводить активы из пула в пул при каждом свопе.

Четвертая версия протокола Uniswap, которую впервые представили в июне 2023 года, прошла уже девять аудитов. Кроме того, в ноябре разработчики предлагали щедрую награду пользователям, которые обнаружат ошибки при тестировании обновления.

Что происходит с UNI

По данным CoinMarketCap, на момент написания материала UNI торгуется по $12,48. За последние сутки цена криптовалюты снизилась более чем на 6%.

В прошлом месяце криптовалюта Uniswap достигла трехлетнего максимума, поднявшись до $14,5. Однако за этим последовала резкая просадка.

На протяжении января UNI демонстрировал нестабильную динамику. Новость о запуске четвертой версии протокола Uniswap не смогла создать бычий импульс для криптовалюты.

График цены UNI с начала января. Источник: CoinMarketCap

Однако предыдущий опыт показывает, что окончательный запуск апгрейда в мейннете может принести пользу UNI. Так, прошлое обновление, развернутое в 2021 году, привело к значительному увеличению объема торгов токеном в последующие месяцы.

В октябре 2024 года Uniswap запустила собственную сеть второго уровня (L2) Unichain. Ее построили на базе Optimism и открытого исходного кода.

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