Джастин Сан критикует cbBTC от Coinbase

cryptonews.ruPublicado a 2022-10-13Actualizado a 2024-09-13

Основатель блокчейна Tron (TRX) Джастин Сан считает, что недавно запущенный «обернутый» биткоин от Coinbase под тикером cbBTC — начало темных времен для первой по капитализации криптовалюты

Coinbase Wrapped Bitcoin (cbBTC) — это «обернутая» версия биткоина в виде токена стандарта ERC-20. Новый продукт американской криптобиржи доступен в сетях Ethereum и Base, а также может использоваться на различных платформах децентрализованных финансов (DeFi).

Джастин Сан критикует cbBTC

По словам Джастина Сана, cbBTC — это «темный день для биткоина». Актив представляет огромные риски для всего сектора DeFi из-за проблем с централизацией, связанных с Coinbase.

«У cbBTC нет доказательства резервов, аудитов, и если с этим продуктом что-то случится, пользователи не смогут вернуть свои деньги […] Любой судебный приказ правительства США приведет к тому, что все ваши BTC конфискуют. Это наглядно демонстрирует, как централизация может подорвать основы биткоина. Темный день для BTC», — написал Сан в X.

Впрочем, почти никто и не ожидал, что основатель Tron поддержит cbBTC. Новый «обернутый» биткоин от Coinbase станет значительной угрозой для Wrapped Bitcoin (WBTC) от BitGo.

В августе этого года криптовалютный кастодиан BitGo объявил о том, что переводит WBTC на мультиинституциональную систему хранения. В проект по хранению «обернутого» биткоина вошли инвестиционный менеджер BiT Global и экосистема Tron под руководством Джастина Сана.

На слова Сана о cbBTC криптосообщество отреагировало неоднозначно. Многие указали на то, что аналогичные риски централизации преследуют и блокчейн Tron.

«А чем от этого отличается Tron? Вы все время майните WBTC/USDT без резервов. А еще вас контролирует китайское правительство», — отметил один из пользователей.

Читайте также: Что такое Wrapped Bitcoin (WBTC) и зачем нужны «обернутые» активы

Участие Сана в проекте WBTC от BitGo вызвало споры из-за его прошлых проблем с прозрачностью. Основателя Tron неоднократно обвиняли в манипуляциях токенами. На фоне разгоревшихся обсуждений возрос интерес к альтернативам WBTC: например, к «обернутому» биткоину от 21shares — 21BTC. При этом особое внимание привлек именно cbBTC от Coinbase.

По словам венчурного капиталиста Дэна Элицера, появление cbBTC было для Coinbase неизбежным. Он прогнозирует, что новый продукт криптобиржи превзойдет по объемам WBTC всего за шесть месяцев после запуска.

Впервые Coinbase намекнула на создание cbBTC в августе этого года. Запуск состоятся на этой неделе, 12 августа.

«Будучи старейшей и наиболее распространенной криптовалютой, биткоин играет важную роль в привлечении пользователей в мир цифровых активов. Coinbase продолжает повышать полезность биткоина, сначала за счет интеграции Lightning Network для осуществления мгновенных дешевых платежей, а теперь и за счет cbBTC. Теперь миллионы клиентов Coinbase могут безопасно и легко использовать финансовые приложения в экосистеме Ethereum, используя уже имеющиеся у них биткоины», — отметили представители Coinbase в комментарии для BeInCrypto.

MakerDAO откажется от WBTC

От новой модели хранения пострадал протокол MakerDAO, недавно ребрендированный в Sky. Проанализировав все связанные с новой стратегией риски, DeFi-платформа решила провести голосование по отказу от хранения WBTC. В основном опасения связаны с участием Джастина Сана.

Компания по управлению рисками в DeFi и ключевой участник управления протоколом Sky — BA Labs — предложила пятиэтапный процесс вывода WBTC из залоговых активов.

Читайте также: Самая безопасная криптобиржа — топ вариантов

Предложение BA Labs по выводу WBTC. Источник: Форум управления MakerDAO

Если предложение одобрят, на Sky появятся другие альтернативы «обернутого» биткоина — например, dlcBTC, tBTC и FBTC.

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